凌家灘遺址出土玉器研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-07 07:16
本文選題:凌家灘遺址 + 玉器。 參考:《山東大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文
【摘要】:史前玉文化的研究一直是學(xué)術(shù)界討論的熱點(diǎn),在眾多中國(guó)史前玉文化中,巢湖流域的凌家灘遺址出土的玉器數(shù)量多,品種豐富,琢玉技術(shù)先進(jìn),且造型獨(dú)特多變,蘊(yùn)含著社會(huì)、禮儀、宗教等豐富的文化內(nèi)涵,與同期諸文化相較,顯示出明顯的先進(jìn)性和獨(dú)特性,為中國(guó)玉文化乃至中國(guó)文明起源的研究提供了不可多得的信息。因此,本文擬在前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上,通過對(duì)凌家灘玉器物質(zhì)屬性和社會(huì)屬性的梳理和解讀,來探討凌家灘的社會(huì)生活和精神生活,并通過與周邊地區(qū)玉文化的比較,探討凌家灘與這些地區(qū)的文化交流。 本文共分六個(gè)部分。 第一部分:緒論。主要介紹本文的選題緣由、本課題的研究概況以及本文運(yùn)用的研究方法和思路。 第二部分:凌家灘考古的基本收獲。主要介紹凌家灘遺址歷年發(fā)掘成果,并對(duì)遺址的分期和年代以及聚落布局進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單分析。 第三部分:凌家灘玉器的物相特征和制作工藝。從玉石質(zhì)地、玉料來源、次生變化三部分來介紹凌家灘玉器的物相特征;從開料制坯、鉆孔打眼、琢紋刻花、研磨拋光幾個(gè)角度對(duì)凌家灘玉器的制作工藝進(jìn)行初步的分析。 第四部分:凌家灘玉器的社會(huì)屬性。通過玉器的分類和功能、玉器組合反映的社會(huì)等級(jí)和結(jié)構(gòu)、玉器反映的宗教信仰三方面來探討凌家灘玉器的社會(huì)屬性。 第五部分:分析凌家灘玉器與周邊地區(qū)玉文化的關(guān)系,通過對(duì)比分析,探討凌家灘遺址與這些地區(qū)的互動(dòng)交流,以玉器為對(duì)象,探尋我國(guó)史前東方地區(qū)在進(jìn)入文明前夕,精神層面上某些共通之處。 第六部分:結(jié)語。簡(jiǎn)述本文主要觀點(diǎn),指出本文的不足。
[Abstract]:The study of prehistoric jade culture has always been a hot topic in academic circles. Among the numerous Chinese prehistoric jade cultures, there are many jade artifacts unearthed from Lingjiatan site in Chaohu Lake basin, which are rich in variety, advanced in jade cutting technology, and unique in shape, and contain the society. Compared with other cultures in the same period, etiquette, religion and other rich cultural connotations show their distinct progressiveness and uniqueness, which provide rare information for the study of the origin of Chinese jade culture and Chinese civilization. Therefore, on the basis of previous studies, this paper discusses the social and spiritual life of Lingjiatan by combing and interpreting the material and social attributes of jade wares in Lingjiatan, and compares it with the jade culture in the surrounding areas. Discuss the cultural exchange between Lingjiatan and these areas. This paper is divided into six parts. Part one: introduction. This paper mainly introduces the reason of this topic, the research situation of this topic and the research methods and ideas used in this paper. The second part: the basic harvest of Lingjiatan Archaeology. This paper mainly introduces the excavation results of Lingjiatan site over the years, and analyzes the stage and age of the site as well as the settlement layout. The third part: the phase characteristics of Lingjiatan Jade and its manufacture technology. This paper introduces the material phase characteristics of Lingjiatan jade from three parts: the texture of jade, the source of jade and the secondary change, and analyzes the making process of Lingjiatan jade from the angles of raw material making, drilling, cutting, grinding and polishing. The fourth part: the social attribute of Lingjiatan Jade. Through the classification and function of jade articles, the social grade and structure reflected by jade articles combination, and the religious belief reflected by jade articles, this paper discusses the social attributes of Lingjiatan jade articles. The fifth part: analyze the relationship between Lingjiatan jade wares and the surrounding jade culture, through comparative analysis, discuss the interactive exchange between Lingjiatan ruins and these areas, take jade articles as the object, explore the prehistoric oriental region of our country on the eve of civilization. Something in common on the spiritual level. Part VI: conclusion. This paper briefly describes the main points of view and points out the shortcomings of this paper.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號(hào)】:K876.8
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 張衛(wèi)英;山東地區(qū)新石器時(shí)代玉器綜論[D];華中師范大學(xué);2013年
,本文編號(hào):1990325
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