元代河泊所與河泊課考述——從“金山臺(tái)池
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-27 15:42
本文選題:元代 + 河泊所。 參考:《中國(guó)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)史研究》2017年03期
【摘要】:河泊課是元代一項(xiàng)重要稅收。較之于宋金兩代,元代河泊課的征收更為普遍化、專門(mén)化。河泊所的設(shè)置以及部分河泊官的品官化是元廷重視河泊課的體現(xiàn)。以江漢平原為中心的長(zhǎng)江中游地區(qū)是元代重要河泊所設(shè)置最為密集的地區(qū)。元代河泊課的征收呈強(qiáng)化的趨勢(shì),河泊所對(duì)捕魚(yú)船只和捕魚(yú)人的管理日益嚴(yán)密。明前期的河泊政策大體上是對(duì)元朝舊制的繼承和強(qiáng)化。
[Abstract]:The course of river berthing was an important tax in Yuan Dynasty. Compared with Song and Jin dynasties, the collection of river berthing courses in Yuan Dynasty was more generalized and specialized. The establishment of river berth and the goverization of some river berths are the embodiment of Yuan government's attaching importance to river berthing courses. The middle reaches of the Yangtze River, centered on Jianghan Plain, were the most densely located areas in the Yuan Dynasty. The collection of river berthing courses in Yuan Dynasty tended to be strengthened, and the management of fishing vessels and fishermen was becoming more and more strict. The policy of river berthing in the early Ming Dynasty was the inheritance and strengthening of the old system of the Yuan Dynasty.
【作者單位】: 南開(kāi)大學(xué)歷史學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社科基金青年項(xiàng)目“元代官制研究:基于元代官方印章的考察”(13CZS015)的階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:K877.6
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