本文選題：農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn) + 鳳堰梯田　； 參考：《西北大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)的保護與利用的研究雖然已有了十余年的歷程,但其至今仍是一個全新的課題,需要多方面的積極參與以及多學科的綜合研究。農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)保護體現(xiàn)的是自然與人文文化的綜合作用,其保護的對象是一類復合型的生態(tài)系統(tǒng),需要處理好保護與利用的雙向關系。陜西省漢陰縣自清代開發(fā)延續(xù)至今的鳳堰梯田,是目前秦巴山區(qū)發(fā)現(xiàn)的惟一連綿成片、保存最為完整,面積最大的清代梯田,梯田及其周邊的各類遺存是明清湖廣移民歷史及秦巴山地開發(fā)歷史的重要見證,對于研究這一時期的歷史具有極其重要的價值。自2009年文物普查被發(fā)現(xiàn)至今,因其原生態(tài)的自然風光和文化遺存、以及所承載的豐富的歷史文化、科學藝術價值而備受關注,當?shù)乜h、市及陜西省文物保護部門將其定義為陜南地區(qū)重要的農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)。本文在對漢陰鳳堰梯田這一陜西地區(qū)重要的稻作梯田類農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)的本體、景觀以及使用狀況等現(xiàn)狀進行深入走訪調研、分析評價、對其遺產(chǎn)體系進行梳理界定、對其整體價值進行全面評估、對其現(xiàn)狀保護與利用中存在的問題綜合分析的基礎上,同時橫向對比分析國內外同類型農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)的保護與利用模式及其效果,吸取經(jīng)驗與教訓,提出構建漢陰鳳堰梯田的保護與利用的科學模式,即在生態(tài)博物館概念下的生態(tài)旅游與生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)雙向循環(huán)發(fā)展模式,以期為同類型農(nóng)業(yè)文化遺產(chǎn)的可持續(xù)性發(fā)展問題研究做出參考。
[Abstract]:Although the research on the protection and utilization of agricultural cultural heritage has been going on for more than ten years, it is still a new subject, which needs the active participation of many aspects and the comprehensive research of many subjects. The protection of agricultural cultural heritage embodies the comprehensive function of nature and human culture, and the object of protection is a kind of complex ecosystem, which needs to deal with the bidirectional relationship between protection and utilization. The Fengyan terrace, which has been developed since the Qing Dynasty in Hanyin County, Shaanxi Province, is the only continuous terraced field found in the Qinba Mountain area at present. It is the most complete and largest terrace in the Qing Dynasty. The terrace and its surrounding remains are the important testimony to the history of emigration in the Ming and Qing dynasties and the history of the exploitation of the Qin and Ba Mountains, which is of great value to the study of the history of this period. Since it was discovered in 2009, it has attracted much attention because of its natural scenery and cultural relics, as well as its rich historical, cultural, scientific and artistic values. The department of cultural relic protection in Shaanxi Province defines it as an important agricultural cultural heritage in southern Shaanxi. In this paper, the status quo of the main body, landscape and use of the important rice terraced agricultural cultural heritage in Shaanxi is investigated, analyzed and evaluated, and its heritage system is defined, analyzed and evaluated in Hanyin Fengyan terrace, which is an important rice terrace in Shaanxi province. On the basis of comprehensive evaluation of its overall value and comprehensive analysis of the problems existing in its current protection and utilization, the protection and utilization mode and its effect of the same type of agricultural cultural heritage at home and abroad are analyzed in this paper. Drawing on the experience and lessons, this paper puts forward the scientific model of constructing the protection and utilization of the terrace in Hanyin Fengyan, that is, the two-way circular development model of ecotourism and eco-agriculture under the concept of ecological museum. In order to make reference for the study of the sustainable development of the same type of agricultural cultural heritage.
【學位授予單位】：西北大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：K872

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