本文選題：京津冀 + 漢墓��； 參考：《首都師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文主要利用2006年12月以前發(fā)表的漢墓考古報(bào)告和相關(guān)資料,在前人研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,從歷史地理學(xué)的角度對(duì)京津冀地區(qū)的漢墓進(jìn)行分析和研究。通過(guò)研究不同等級(jí)漢墓分布的不同地理環(huán)境,以及漢墓周邊的人口、城址分布情況,探討漢墓的空間分布特征,進(jìn)而了解漢代京津冀地區(qū)的自然和人文狀況。文章主要有以下幾個(gè)方面： 第一,將本文所涉及的京津冀地區(qū)的漢墓做一分級(jí)概述,主要分成以下三個(gè)級(jí)別：諸侯王墓、貴族階層墓以及平民和中小地主墓。在這一部分中將這三個(gè)級(jí)別的漢墓按照墓葬形制分類概述,將考古資料中有關(guān)墓葬級(jí)別、自然和人文方面的相關(guān)信息羅列出來(lái),以供下文分析研究。 第二,將京津冀地區(qū)漢代墓葬做一地理單元上的分區(qū),共分為九個(gè)分布區(qū),分別為：太行山南段東麓分布區(qū)、太行山中段東麓分布區(qū)、太行山北段東麓分布區(qū)、冀西北山地分布區(qū)、灤河中上游分布區(qū)、灤河下游丘陵分布區(qū)、北京及天津北部分布區(qū)、海河中上游分布區(qū)和海河中下游分布區(qū)。 第三,分析和研究京津冀地區(qū)漢墓的地理分布特征。這部分主要包括兩個(gè)方面：第一方面對(duì)不同等級(jí)漢墓所在的海拔進(jìn)行分析；第二方面對(duì)漢墓的朝向(主要考慮墓內(nèi)人骨架頭向和墓道朝向)進(jìn)行分析和研究,找出規(guī)律。 第四,對(duì)京津冀地區(qū)漢墓所在區(qū)域,兩漢時(shí)期人口的空間分布和數(shù)量進(jìn)行分析,找出兩者的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系和形成原因。 第五,對(duì)京津冀地區(qū)漢墓及其周邊城址關(guān)系進(jìn)行分析和研究,找出漢墓空間分布所體現(xiàn)出的漢代政治經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況。
[Abstract]:This paper mainly uses the archaeological report and related data of Han tombs published before December 2006, based on the previous research results, from the perspective of historical geography to analyze and study the Han tombs in the area of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. By studying the different geographical environment of Han tombs of different grades and the distribution of population and city site around Han tombs, the spatial distribution characteristics of Han tombs are discussed, and the natural and humanistic conditions in the area of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei in Han Dynasty are further understood. The article mainly has the following aspects: Firstly, the Han tombs in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei are divided into the following three levels: the tombs of the kings, the tombs of the aristocrats, the graves of the common people and the middle and small landlords. In this part, the three levels of Han tombs are classified and summarized according to the form of tombs, and the relevant information about the graveyard, nature and humanity in the archaeological materials are listed for the following analysis and study. Second, the tombs of the Han Dynasty in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region were divided into nine distribution areas, namely, the eastern foothills of the southern Taihang Mountains, the eastern foothills of the middle Taihang Mountains, and the eastern foothills of the northern Taihang Mountains. The mountainous region of northwest Hebei Province, the middle and upper reaches of Luanhe River, the hilly area of the lower reaches of Luanhe River, the north of Beijing and Tianjin, the middle and upper reaches of Haihe River and the middle and lower reaches of Haihe River. Third, analyze and study the geographical distribution of Han tombs in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. This part mainly includes two aspects: the first is to analyze the altitude of the Han tombs of different grades; the second is to analyze and study the orientation of the Han tombs (mainly considering the head of the human skeleton and the orientation of the tomb path) to find out the rules. Fourthly, the paper analyzes the distribution and quantity of population in the area of Han tombs in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, and finds out the internal relations and causes of the two. Fifth, the relationship between Han tombs and their surrounding cities in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei is analyzed and studied to find out the political and economic situation of Han Dynasty reflected by the spatial distribution of Han tombs.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：首都師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：K878.8

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本文編號(hào)：1866234