本文選題：五莊果墚遺址 + 分期研究��； 參考：《西北大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：五莊果墚遺址位于陜西省靖邊縣黃蒿界鄉(xiāng)小界村的西北部,是陜北地區(qū)仰韶時代晚期至龍山時代早期的一處重要遺址,也是陜北地區(qū)第一處經(jīng)大規(guī)模發(fā)掘的有仰韶時代晚期遺存的遺址。運用考古地層學(xué)和類型學(xué)的基本原理,筆者將五莊果墚遺址的新石器時代遺存劃分為兩期：第一期屬于仰韶時代晚期,第二期屬于龍山時代早期,并分別總結(jié)了這兩期遺存的特征,填補了陜北地區(qū)仰韶時代晚期遺存的空白,同時豐富了我們對陜北地區(qū)龍山時代早期遺存的認識。 通過梳理總結(jié)陜北地區(qū)仰韶時代晚期和龍山時代早期諸遺存的特征,并與周邊地區(qū)同時期的考古學(xué)文化遺存比較發(fā)現(xiàn)： 其一,五莊果墚一期遺存與內(nèi)蒙古中南部地區(qū)仰韶時代晚期的廟子溝文化有若干相近的文化因素。 其二,五莊果墚二期遺存與楊界沙遺址的文化面貌基本一致,它們與五莊果墚一期遺存一脈相承,緊密銜接,處于龍山時代早期而又稍早于后寨子峁遺址和小官道遺址。 其三,位于陜北北部的寨峁一期遺存和鄭則峁一期遺存,文化面貌與內(nèi)蒙古中南部地區(qū)的阿善文化寨子塔類型較為接近,處于龍山時代早期而略晚于五莊果墚二期遺存。
[Abstract]:Wuzhuang Guoliang site is located in the northwest of Xiaojie Village, Huangyajie Township, Jingbian County, Shaanxi Province. It is an important site from the late Yangshao era to the early Longshan era in northern Shaanxi. It is also the first large-scale excavated site of late Yangshao period in northern Shaanxi. Using the basic principles of archaeological stratigraphy and typology, the author divides the Neolithic remains of Wuzhuangguoliang ruins into two periods: the first period belongs to the late Yangshao period, the second to the early Longshan age. The characteristics of the two periods are summarized to fill the blank of the late Yangshao period in Northern Shaanxi and enrich our understanding of the early Longshan era in the Northern Shaanxi. By combing and summing up the characteristics of the late Yangshao period and the early Longshan era in northern Shaanxi, and comparing them with the archaeological cultural relics of the surrounding areas in the same period, it is found that: First, the first stage of Wuzhuangguoliang has some similar cultural factors with the Miaozigou culture in the late Yangshao period in the central and southern part of Inner Mongolia. Secondly, the cultural features of the second phase of Wuzhuang Guoliang are basically the same as those of the ruins of Yangjingsha. They are closely connected with the first phase of the relics of Wuzhuang and Liangliang, and are in the early Longshan period and earlier than the ruins of Houzhaizi and Xiaoguandao. Third, the first phase of Zhimao and Zheng Zimao, located in the northern part of Shaanxi Province, have a cultural outlook similar to that of the Ashan Cultural Zhai Zi Pagoda in the central and southern part of Inner Mongolia, in the early Longshan period and slightly later than the second phase of the Wuzhuang Guoliang period.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：K871.13

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本文編號：1798387