本文選題：車馬器　切入點：西周時期　出處：《東北師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：本文通過對西周時期都邑地區(qū)及各主要諸侯國地區(qū)已出土的車馬器埋葬情況進行全面梳理,從車馬器的種類和數(shù)量、擺放位置、歷時性變化三個角度對西周車馬器埋葬特點進行了全面分析統(tǒng)計。在此基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)西周時期都邑及各主要諸侯國地區(qū)已出土的車馬器的埋葬特點差異,將西周車馬器埋葬分為以下八大區(qū)域:即河南地區(qū)、陜西關(guān)中地區(qū)、陜西寶雞地區(qū)、山西地區(qū)、東方地區(qū)、東北地區(qū)、西北地區(qū)、南方地區(qū)。從隨葬車馬器的種類、數(shù)量、擺放位置等方面系統(tǒng)概括了八大區(qū)域的車馬器埋葬特點,并橫向?qū)Ρ雀鲄^(qū)域的埋葬差異。西周時期車馬器埋葬的區(qū)域差異主要體現(xiàn)在隨葬車馬器的流行時間段上。河南地區(qū)西周早、中、晚三期一直流行在墓葬中隨葬車馬器,且隨葬車馬器的種類和數(shù)量一直是各大區(qū)域之首。陜西關(guān)中地區(qū)從西周早期開始在墓葬和車馬坑中隨葬車馬器,發(fā)展到西周中晚期該風(fēng)氣最為盛行。而其余幾大區(qū)域則是西周早期流行在墓葬中隨葬車馬器,發(fā)展到西周中晚期該風(fēng)氣逐漸減弱,有些地區(qū)甚至未發(fā)現(xiàn)有西周晚期車馬器出土。出現(xiàn)這種區(qū)域差異的原因與商代車馬器的埋葬特征有關(guān),其具體表現(xiàn)為整個西周時期,車馬器埋葬特征以曾經(jīng)的商文化統(tǒng)治中心河南地區(qū)為中心向外傳播,其他地區(qū)均受到其影響。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the burials of horses and chariots unearthed in the Duyi area of the Western Zhou Dynasty and in the major areas of the state of the state of the state of the state are comprehensively combed, and the types and the quantity of the carousel are put in place. Based on the comprehensive analysis and statistics of the burial characteristics of carts and horses in the Western Zhou Dynasty from three angles of diachronic change, according to the differences of burial characteristics of the carts and horses unearthed in the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty and in the major regions of the states of the dynasties of the Western Zhou Dynasty, The caravan burials in the Western Zhou Dynasty were divided into the following eight regions: Henan region, Shaanxi Guanzhong region, Shaanxi Baoji region, Shanxi region, Eastern region, Northeast region, Northwest region, South area. In terms of location and other aspects, the characteristics of burying of horses and chariots in eight major areas are systematically summarized. The regional difference of carousel burial in the Western Zhou Dynasty is mainly reflected in the popular period of the carousel and horse ware in the funerary. The early, middle and late three phases of the Western Zhou Dynasty in Henan Province have been popular in the burial of the chariot and horse ware. Since the early Western Zhou Dynasty, the Guanzhong area of Shaanxi Province has been burying carts and horses in tombs and pits. The trend was most prevalent in the middle and late Western Zhou dynasties, and the rest of the regions were the early Western Zhou Dynasty, where caravans and horses were buried in tombs, which gradually weakened in the latter part of the Western Zhou Dynasty. In some areas, there were no excavations of horses and chariots in the late Western Zhou Dynasty. The reason for the difference was related to the burial characteristics of horses and chariots in Shang Dynasty, which was manifested throughout the Western Zhou Dynasty. The burying features of chariot and horse ware spread outwards in Henan, the center of Shang culture, and affected by it in other areas.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：K878

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 櫖承源;;亢鼎挊文——西周早期用対^c交易玉器的，

本文編號：1633463