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河南地區(qū)出土唐三彩研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-14 17:56

  本文選題:河南地區(qū) 切入點(diǎn):唐三彩 出處:《鄭州大學(xué)》2010年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】: 河南是中華文明的重要發(fā)祥地,從夏代開始,經(jīng)商周到漢唐,直至宋金時(shí)期都是我國重要的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化的中心。河南地區(qū)出土陶瓷器數(shù)量之多,種類之豐富,位居全國前列。河南地區(qū)的唐代墓葬、窯址和遺址中,均出土了大量唐三彩器物標(biāo)本,為研究河南地區(qū)唐三彩提供了有利條件。研究河南地區(qū)出土唐三彩,不僅對研究陜西地區(qū)及其他地區(qū)唐三彩有著重要的參考價(jià)值,而且對中國乃至世界范圍內(nèi)的陶瓷發(fā)展和交流都有著深遠(yuǎn)意義。本文在系統(tǒng)收集河南地區(qū)出土唐三彩資料的基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用考古類型學(xué)嘗試對河南地區(qū)唐三彩進(jìn)行綜合性研究。 論文共分五章,內(nèi)容主要包括以下五部分: 第一部分為緒論,主要是對唐三彩的概念、發(fā)現(xiàn)情況和本文的研究內(nèi)容、意義等進(jìn)行闡述,并簡要回顧了學(xué)術(shù)界對河南地區(qū)唐三彩的研究概況。 第二部分,對河南地區(qū)出土唐三彩的考古學(xué)研究,將河南地區(qū)出土唐三彩制品分為隨葬俑類和生活用品兩大類,運(yùn)用考古類型學(xué),對三彩制品的種類、型式、特征等進(jìn)行全面系統(tǒng)的論述,總結(jié)出河南地區(qū)唐三彩的各期特點(diǎn)和發(fā)展演變規(guī)律。 第三部分,主要分為河南地區(qū)唐三彩窯址的發(fā)現(xiàn)和工藝技術(shù)特征兩方面內(nèi)容。鞏義唐三彩窯的大面積發(fā)掘,確定了河南地區(qū)墓葬和遺址出土唐三彩的產(chǎn)地。從目前考古資料看,唐三彩窯址主要分布在鞏義黃冶和白河兩處。本文以鞏義黃冶唐三彩窯址為例,通過胎釉組成、制作工藝、裝飾技法、窯爐結(jié)構(gòu)和燒造技術(shù)等方面,對河南地區(qū)唐三彩的工藝技術(shù)成就進(jìn)行闡述。 第四部分,在對河南周邊地區(qū)窯址進(jìn)行簡述的同時(shí),結(jié)合鞏義唐三彩窯址的研究,將河南和周邊其他窯址的工藝技術(shù)進(jìn)行比較分析,以探討鞏義唐三彩窯址和周邊其他窯址的技術(shù)傳播與交融。 第五部分,結(jié)合歷史文獻(xiàn)資料,對唐三彩的興盛、衰落和外銷等問題進(jìn)行初步探討,為唐三彩所蘊(yùn)含的歷史意義以及河南地區(qū)出土唐三彩在陶瓷史發(fā)展過程中的地位與作用做出相應(yīng)的解答。
[Abstract]:Henan is an important birthplace of Chinese civilization. From the Xia Dynasty to the Song and Jin dynasties, it was an important political, economic and cultural center of our country. In the Tang Dynasty tombs, kilns and sites in Henan, a large number of Tang tricolored artifacts were unearthed, which provided favorable conditions for the study of Tang Sancai in Henan. Not only for the study of Shaanxi and other regions of the Tang Sancai has an important reference value, It is of great significance to the development and communication of ceramics in China and the world. Based on the systematic collection of Tang Sancai materials unearthed in Henan area, this paper tries to conduct a comprehensive study on the Tangsancai in Henan by using archaeological typology. The thesis is divided into five chapters, including the following five parts:. The first part is the introduction, mainly about the concept of Tang Sancai, the situation of discovery, the research content and significance of this paper, and briefly reviews the academic research on the Henan region of the general situation of Tang Sancai. In the second part, the archaeological study of the three colors unearthed from the Tang Dynasty in Henan Province is carried out, and the unearthed tri-color products of the Tang Dynasty are divided into two categories: the terracotta figures and the household articles. The types and types of the tri-colored products are analyzed by using the archaeological typology. The characteristics of the three-color Tang Dynasty in Henan are summarized. The third part, mainly divided into Henan area Tang Sancai kiln site discovery and the craft technical characteristic two aspects content. Gongyi Tang Sancai kiln large-scale excavation, The origin of Tang Sancai unearthed from tombs and sites in Henan Province has been determined. From the current archaeological data, the Tang Sancai Kiln sites are mainly distributed in Huangye, Gongyi and Baihe. This paper takes the Tangsancai kiln site in Gongyi Huangye as an example, and through the composition of the foetus glaze, the manufacturing process is used. The decorative technique, kiln structure and firing technology are discussed in this paper. In the 4th part, while briefly describing the kiln sites in the surrounding areas of Henan, combining with the research on the Sancai kiln sites in Gongyi, the technology of Henan and other surrounding kiln sites is compared and analyzed. In order to explore the Gongyi Tangshancai kiln site and the surrounding other kiln site technology dissemination and blending. In the 5th part, combining with the historical documents and materials, this paper makes a preliminary discussion on the prosperity, decline and export sales of the three colors in Tang Dynasty. The historical significance of Tang Sancai and the position and function of Tang Sancai unearthed in the development process of ceramic history in Henan are given corresponding answers.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:鄭州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類號(hào)】:K876.3

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 胡聽汀;唐墓出土三彩陶器研究[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2012年

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本文編號(hào):1612315

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