本文關(guān)鍵詞： 烏蘭關(guān) 烏蘭縣 會寧關(guān) 絲路北道 北城灘　出處：《敦煌研究》2017年02期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：烏蘭關(guān)、烏蘭縣是絲綢之路北道與黃河交叉的交通要沖,始置于北周武帝時,烏蘭縣在隋代一度被撤廢,唐初復(fù)置,武周時縣治遷徙,與烏蘭關(guān)一起到唐末猶存。有學(xué)者認(rèn)為烏蘭關(guān)與會寧關(guān)夾河并置,黃河?xùn)|、西兩岸分屬于會寧縣與烏蘭縣;也有學(xué)者堅持烏蘭關(guān)、烏蘭縣治在今甘肅省靖遠縣雙龍鄉(xiāng)北城村的北城灘古城,與會寧關(guān)、會寧縣同在黃河?xùn)|岸。本文在考辨史籍的基礎(chǔ)上,通過北城灘出土的隋唐烏蘭墓志、古城遺址及其出土文物,以及敦煌文獻關(guān)于會寧關(guān)位置的記載、扯木峽與烏蘭橋的建造關(guān)系等,考證出烏蘭關(guān)、烏蘭縣的位置在北城灘古城,武周天授二年(691)因河水不斷沖刷,沙石不堪久居,遂將烏蘭縣城搬遷到東北7里的平川地區(qū)。墓志所記l>氏家族從敦煌東遷到烏蘭縣,定居為會州烏蘭縣人,卒葬于北城灘,揭示出河西走廊與皋蘭路這條絲路北道的重要性。
[Abstract]:Wu Lan, Wulan County is the Silk Road North Road and the Yellow River intersection of communications, first placed in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Wulan County was abandoned in the Sui Dynasty, the early Tang Dynasty, Wu Zhou County governance migration. Together with Wu Lan, they still exist at the end of the Tang Dynasty. Some scholars believe that Wu Lan Guan and Huining Guan Jiahe River stand side by side. The east and west sides of the Yellow River belong to Huining County and Wulan County, respectively. Some scholars also insist on the Wu Lan pass. The ancient city of Beicheng Tan in Shuanglong Township, Beicheng Village, Jingyuan County, Gansu Province, is located on the east bank of the Yellow River with Huining Guan and Huining County. On the basis of historical records, this paper passes through the epitaph of Wu Lan unearthed in Beicheng Beach in the Sui and Tang dynasties. The ancient city site and its unearthed cultural relics, as well as the records of the location of Huining Guan in Dunhuang documents, the relationship between Tam Gorge and the construction of Wu Lan Bridge, etc., and so on. The sand and stone lived for a long time, so they moved Wu Lan county seat to Pingchuan area 7 li northeast of China. The epitaph's family moved from Dunhuang east to Wulan County, settled in Wulan County, Huizhou, and died in the Beicheng Beach. Reveal the importance of Hexi Corridor and Gaolan Road this silk road North Road.
【作者單位】： 浙江大學(xué)歷史學(xué)系;蘭州大學(xué)敦煌學(xué)研究所;
【基金】：國家社科基金項目(11BZS011) 蘭州大學(xué)中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費“一帶一路”專項資金重點項目(15LZUJBWZX011)
【分類號】：K878.3
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本文編號：1541484