【摘要】：中國五千年的歷史上有源遠(yuǎn)流長的民生思想,民生問題是中國特色社會(huì)主義發(fā)展中的一個(gè)重大問題。現(xiàn)在我國處于社會(huì)主義初級(jí)階段,經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、文化等等各個(gè)方面需要解決的問題還有很多,但是國家對于民生問題的重視從未減弱。孫中山先生的民生主義思想在這個(gè)時(shí)期為中國社會(huì)的發(fā)展提出了頗有遠(yuǎn)見的方案,也給后人留下了非常珍貴的思想遺產(chǎn)。孫中山先生是偉大的革命家,也是中國現(xiàn)代社會(huì)主義的先驅(qū)。在中華民族處于危難之際,他以強(qiáng)烈的社會(huì)責(zé)任感和歷史使命感,以“執(zhí)中鑒西”的思維方式,提出了民生主義。他提出的民生主義思想在新的歷史條件下全面創(chuàng)新了中國傳統(tǒng)的民生思想,并使之與現(xiàn)代化相聯(lián)系,明確提出:“民生就是人民的生活——社會(huì)的生存、國民的生計(jì)、群眾的生命便是�！泵裆髁x思想是孫中山先生的偉大創(chuàng)造,雖然在理論上尚有不科學(xué)之處,但卻為中國共產(chǎn)黨人在探索社會(huì)主義道路、發(fā)展社會(huì)主義國家的實(shí)踐中起著重要的指導(dǎo)作用。本篇論文共分為四大部分,第一部分主要闡述了孫中山民生主義思想的理論淵源,包括傳統(tǒng)思想淵源和西方文化思想淵源。第二部分主要介紹了孫中山民生主義思想產(chǎn)生的歷史背景及其發(fā)展歷程。第三部分是本篇論文的重點(diǎn),集中對孫中山民生主義思想的內(nèi)涵和歷史局限性進(jìn)行了深刻細(xì)致的論述。第四部分是本篇論文的重中之重,也是本篇論文的核心所在,主要闡述了孫中山民生主義思想的當(dāng)代價(jià)值,即孫中山民生主義思想對我國當(dāng)前農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展、工業(yè)建設(shè)和教育改革所起到的借鑒作用。
[Abstract]:Five thousand years of history of China has a long history of people's livelihood, people's livelihood is a major issue in the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics. At present, our country is in the primary stage of socialism. There are still many problems to be solved in economy, politics, culture and so on. In this period, Mr. Sun Zhongshan's thought of people's livelihood put forward a far-sighted plan for the development of Chinese society, and also left a very precious ideological heritage for later generations. Mr. Sun Zhongshan is a great revolutionary and a pioneer of modern socialism in China. When the Chinese nation was in distress, he put forward the principle of people's livelihood with a strong sense of social responsibility, a sense of historical mission and a mode of thinking of "learning from the west". His idea of people's livelihood has completely innovated Chinese traditional thought of people's livelihood under the new historical conditions, and linked it to modernization. It is clearly stated: "people's livelihood is the life of the people-the survival of the society and the livelihood of the people." The life of the masses is. " The thought of people's livelihood is the great creation of Mr. Sun Zhongshan. Although there are still unscientific points in theory, it plays an important guiding role in the practice of exploring the socialist road and developing the socialist country for the Chinese Communists. This thesis is divided into four parts. The first part mainly expounds the theoretical origin of Sun Zhongshan's thought of people's livelihood, including the origin of traditional thought and the origin of western culture. The second part mainly introduces the historical background and development course of Sun Zhongshan's thought of people's livelihood. The third part is the focus of this paper, focusing on the connotation and historical limitations of Sun Zhongshan's thoughts on people's livelihood. The fourth part is the most important part of this paper, which is also the core of this paper. It mainly expounds the contemporary value of Sun Zhongshan's thought of people's livelihood, that is, Sun Zhongshan's thought of people's livelihood to the current agricultural development of our country. Industrial construction and education reform play a reference role.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北石油大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：D693.0

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 于春梅;邵奇;張博洋;;孫中山民生思想對當(dāng)前民生建設(shè)的啟示[J];學(xué)術(shù)交流;2013年12期

2 于懷彬;;孫中山民生思想與我黨民生觀的比較研究[J];社會(huì)科學(xué)論壇;2013年05期

3 史藝軍;劉英俠;;孫中山民生思想對當(dāng)代中國養(yǎng)老問題的啟示[J];職業(yè)時(shí)空;2013年03期

4 余永英;;論孫中山民生思想及其現(xiàn)代價(jià)值[J];青海師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2013年01期

5 張博洋;于春梅;;孫中山民生思想形成的歷史背景和淵源[J];齊齊哈爾大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2013年01期

6 李敏寧;;論孫中山民生主義理論在中國近代史中的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義[J];劍南文學(xué)(經(jīng)典教苑);2012年10期

7 錢容德;;孫中山的民生思想及其啟示[J];鄭州航空工業(yè)管理學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2012年01期

8 趙增彥;;孫中山的民生思想及其對當(dāng)代中國民生建設(shè)的深刻啟示[J];東北師大學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2012年01期

9 張多來;黃子桐;;從孫中山的民生思想到中國共產(chǎn)黨的民生工程[J];大慶師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2012年01期

10 吳琳;劉丹;;孫中山民生主義思想之思考[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)研究導(dǎo)刊;2011年36期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 弓莎;孫中山的民生主義及其當(dāng)代價(jià)值[D];內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué);2011年

2 楊煜國;孫中山的民生主義研究[D];中共中央黨校;2009年

3 張卓;孫中山民生主義淺議[D];吉林大學(xué);2008年

，

本文編號(hào)：2300725