擴大昆明市中等收人階層的必要性和對策研究
[Abstract]:With the deepening of reform and opening up and the development of the economy, Kunming has entered the period of rapid development of urbanization and the start of industrialization. All aspects of society have undergone profound changes, including the structure of social stratum. The positive role played by middle-income class in the middle of class structure is obvious. From the development experience of some developed countries in the West, we can see that the "olive type" of "middle big and small" is the benign structure of the social class, and the "middle class" in the middle is not only the largest proportion. And to the social economy sustainable healthy development has the very big contribution. At the present stage, the social stratum structure in China is not a "olive type" with "big middle and small ends", but a "pyramid" structure in which low-income groups occupy a relatively large proportion, and are constantly expanding the middle income class. In the process of reducing the transformation of low income class, one of the key points is to determine the idea of social transformation, which is based on the expansion of middle income class, and so is Kunming. In recent years, many experts and scholars have been paying more and more attention to the middle income group, and have done a lot of research and discussion on its development status, its role in social development and the expansion of its scale. The government has also formulated some corresponding policies and measures to expand the role of the middle-income class in the harmonious development of society. The development and expansion of middle-income class can provide support and guarantee for the harmonious development and sustainable development of society. Academia has also been in-depth study of its specific role. In order to better realize the goal of Kunming City, the whole country and the whole province, to build a harmonious socialist society, and to provide strong support for the sustained and healthy development of the economy and society, Kunming must attach importance to the prominent role of the middle income class in the harmonious development of society, and take various effective ways to continuously expand its proportion, so that the middle income class can become a new force in the healthy and harmonious development of society, economy and culture, etc. And give play to its positive leading role. On the basis of relevant theoretical research on social stratum at home and abroad, this paper analyzes the scale, status quo, class identity, ecological environment matching of middle income stratum in Kunming City. The "olive-shaped" social stratum structure of Japan and other developed countries has further clarified the positive role of the "middle class" in the sustainable social and economic development. It also affirms its prominent role in maintaining national harmony and stability and social positive values, and analyzes the reasons for the failure to do well in the development and expansion of the middle income class and the corresponding countermeasures from the angle of the government.
【學位授予單位】:云南大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:D663
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