上海市羅店鎮(zhèn)“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”管理研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-08-26 12:30
【摘要】：近幾年,在上海市郊區(qū)眾多大型居住社區(qū)建設(shè)相繼鋪開,這種集商住、保障、經(jīng)濟房為一體的保障房基地,一般位于城市邊緣,普遍存在基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施差、人口流動性大、管理疏散、治安混亂、環(huán)境嚴(yán)重污染等一系列問題,跟一般的城市社區(qū)和農(nóng)村相比,沖突和矛盾更為突出,管理模式較為特殊,由此衍生出“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”模式。上海市羅店鎮(zhèn)“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”模式就是其中之一。本文從五個方面探討了上海市寶山區(qū)羅店鎮(zhèn)“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”模式。第一部分,對本文的研究背景和研究意義進行了闡述,并對現(xiàn)有的“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”文獻進行了綜述,形成對于“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”發(fā)展方向的初步觀點,對地方政府進一步提升社區(qū)管理能力具有理論和實踐雙重意義。第二部分,對“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”概念進行了界定并對相關(guān)的理論基礎(chǔ)進行了介紹。同時,這一部分還闡明了本文所研究的上海市羅店鎮(zhèn)“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”有其特殊性,由于羅店鎮(zhèn)所“管”的“社區(qū)”是一個導(dǎo)入人口12.5萬的大型保障房基地,這樣一個大型居住社區(qū)與其他“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”在導(dǎo)入人口、公建配套等都有明顯不同。第三部分,對上海市羅店鎮(zhèn)“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”存在的機制運行不暢、公共服務(wù)短缺、隊伍配備不足等問題和權(quán)責(zé)不明、人員復(fù)雜、財力不足等方面的原因進行了分析。第四部分,通過對美國、新加坡、日本等國家較為成熟的社區(qū)管理理念進行闡述,并對國內(nèi)其他地區(qū)類似的社區(qū)管理模式進行對比,獲得關(guān)于完善上海市羅店鎮(zhèn)“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”的啟示。第五部分,形成關(guān)于完善上海市羅店鎮(zhèn)“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”對策的獨立觀點。“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”的最終目的是突破城鄉(xiāng)隔離,讓城鄉(xiāng)居民共享經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展成果。本文通過研究、總結(jié)上海市羅店鎮(zhèn)“鎮(zhèn)管社區(qū)”模式的實踐經(jīng)驗,有利于幫助政府更新治理理念,在加強和創(chuàng)新社會治理中少走彎路,從而更加有效地解決社會問題,維護社會秩序,化解各種利益矛盾和糾紛,全面增進社會和諧。
[Abstract]:In recent years, many large-scale residential communities have been built in the suburbs of Shanghai. Indemnificatory apartment's base, which integrates commercial, residential, security, and economic housing, is generally located on the edge of the city, with poor infrastructure and high population mobility. A series of problems, such as management evacuation, chaos of public order, serious environmental pollution and so on, are more prominent in conflict and contradiction than in general urban and rural areas, and the management mode is more special, which gives rise to the mode of "managing community in town". Shanghai Luodian Town "town management community" model is one of them. This paper probes into the model of "Zhen Guan community" in Luodian Town, Baoshan District, Shanghai. In the first part, the research background and significance of this paper are expounded, and the existing literature on "town management community" is summarized, forming a preliminary view on the development direction of "town management community". It is of both theoretical and practical significance for local governments to further enhance their community management ability. In the second part, the concept of "town management community" is defined and the relevant theoretical basis is introduced. At the same time, this part also illustrates the particularity of the "town management community" in Luodian Town, Shanghai, which is a large indemnificatory apartment base with a population of 125000. Such a large residential community and other "town management community" in the introduction of population, public construction and so on are obviously different. In the third part, the author analyzes the existing mechanism of "town management community" in Luodian Town, Shanghai City, such as unsmooth operation, shortage of public service, insufficient troop allocation, unclear power and responsibility, complex personnel, insufficient financial resources, and so on. The fourth part, through the United States, Singapore, Japan and other countries more mature concept of community management, and other areas of similar community management model to compare, Get about perfect Shanghai Luodian town "town manages community" enlightenment. The fifth part, forms the independent viewpoint about consummates the Shanghai Luodian Town "the town manages the community" the countermeasure. The ultimate goal of "managing the community in towns" is to break through the isolation of urban and rural areas and let urban and rural residents share the fruits of economic and social development. Through the research, this paper summarizes the practical experience of the "town management community" model in Luodian Town, Shanghai, which is helpful to help the government to renew the concept of governance, to avoid detours in strengthening and innovating social governance, and thus to solve the social problems more effectively. Maintain social order, resolve various conflicts of interest and disputes, and comprehensively promote social harmony.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：D669.3
本文編號：2204876
[Abstract]:In recent years, many large-scale residential communities have been built in the suburbs of Shanghai. Indemnificatory apartment's base, which integrates commercial, residential, security, and economic housing, is generally located on the edge of the city, with poor infrastructure and high population mobility. A series of problems, such as management evacuation, chaos of public order, serious environmental pollution and so on, are more prominent in conflict and contradiction than in general urban and rural areas, and the management mode is more special, which gives rise to the mode of "managing community in town". Shanghai Luodian Town "town management community" model is one of them. This paper probes into the model of "Zhen Guan community" in Luodian Town, Baoshan District, Shanghai. In the first part, the research background and significance of this paper are expounded, and the existing literature on "town management community" is summarized, forming a preliminary view on the development direction of "town management community". It is of both theoretical and practical significance for local governments to further enhance their community management ability. In the second part, the concept of "town management community" is defined and the relevant theoretical basis is introduced. At the same time, this part also illustrates the particularity of the "town management community" in Luodian Town, Shanghai, which is a large indemnificatory apartment base with a population of 125000. Such a large residential community and other "town management community" in the introduction of population, public construction and so on are obviously different. In the third part, the author analyzes the existing mechanism of "town management community" in Luodian Town, Shanghai City, such as unsmooth operation, shortage of public service, insufficient troop allocation, unclear power and responsibility, complex personnel, insufficient financial resources, and so on. The fourth part, through the United States, Singapore, Japan and other countries more mature concept of community management, and other areas of similar community management model to compare, Get about perfect Shanghai Luodian town "town manages community" enlightenment. The fifth part, forms the independent viewpoint about consummates the Shanghai Luodian Town "the town manages the community" the countermeasure. The ultimate goal of "managing the community in towns" is to break through the isolation of urban and rural areas and let urban and rural residents share the fruits of economic and social development. Through the research, this paper summarizes the practical experience of the "town management community" model in Luodian Town, Shanghai, which is helpful to help the government to renew the concept of governance, to avoid detours in strengthening and innovating social governance, and thus to solve the social problems more effectively. Maintain social order, resolve various conflicts of interest and disputes, and comprehensively promote social harmony.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：D669.3
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