本文選題：《長(zhǎng)江日?qǐng)?bào)》 + “三反”“五反”運(yùn)動(dòng)��； 參考：《華中師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：1951年年底開始,新中國大地上掀起了一場(chǎng)大規(guī)模的拒腐防變運(yùn)動(dòng)——反貪污、反浪費(fèi)、反官僚主義的“三反”運(yùn)動(dòng)。在這場(chǎng)轟轟烈烈的運(yùn)動(dòng)中,黨政軍以及學(xué)校機(jī)關(guān)中的腐敗人員被查出,針對(duì)由這些腐化行為而牽扯出來的違法工商業(yè)者,中共對(duì)其開展了反行賄、反偷稅漏稅、反偷工減料、反盜竊國家財(cái)產(chǎn)、反盜騙國家經(jīng)濟(jì)情報(bào)的“五反”運(yùn)動(dòng)。這次運(yùn)動(dòng)的實(shí)施范圍遍布中國,本論文則是將目光放在了中南地區(qū)的“三反”“五反”運(yùn)動(dòng)。與過去研究中南地區(qū)“三反”“五反”運(yùn)動(dòng)不同的地方在于,本論文是以《長(zhǎng)江日?qǐng)?bào)》的宣傳報(bào)道為研究對(duì)象,通過對(duì)報(bào)紙文本的分類考察,探究《長(zhǎng)江日?qǐng)?bào)》是如何完成對(duì)這次政治運(yùn)動(dòng)的宣傳任務(wù)。論文分為三個(gè)部分。第一部分為華中解放與《長(zhǎng)江日?qǐng)?bào)》的創(chuàng)辦,簡(jiǎn)析了華中地區(qū)的解放、新聞業(yè)概況和武漢新聞改造,并概述了《長(zhǎng)江日?qǐng)?bào)》的創(chuàng)辦過程、版面編輯工作以及宣傳功能。第二部分為《長(zhǎng)江日?qǐng)?bào)》對(duì)中南地區(qū)“三反”“五反”運(yùn)動(dòng)的輿論推進(jìn)。這部分首先介紹了“三反”“五反”運(yùn)動(dòng)在全國的發(fā)動(dòng),緊接著將目光聚焦到中南地區(qū)的運(yùn)動(dòng)開展情況。在此基礎(chǔ)上,從《長(zhǎng)江日?qǐng)?bào)》關(guān)于中南地區(qū)“三反”“五反”運(yùn)動(dòng)的專欄消息展示報(bào)紙輿論攻勢(shì)的興起,從社論、評(píng)論員文章和理論性文章闡述報(bào)紙關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)的輿論引導(dǎo),從各類貪污腐敗、官商勾結(jié)案件的報(bào)道上探析報(bào)紙反映運(yùn)動(dòng)中重大事件的真實(shí)性與客觀性。第三部分為對(duì)《長(zhǎng)江日?qǐng)?bào)》宣傳報(bào)道的評(píng)價(jià)。評(píng)價(jià)從效果分析和特征分析兩方面著手。其中,效果分析以讀者來信為主,反映出讀者對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)表決心、自我檢查以及檢舉不良現(xiàn)象的正面效果,同時(shí)也論及宣傳報(bào)道中的偏差和給讀者造成的誤導(dǎo)。特征分析則從《長(zhǎng)江日?qǐng)?bào)》一事評(píng)的宣傳方式,并利用報(bào)紙這一平臺(tái)實(shí)行輿論造勢(shì)；進(jìn)行典型報(bào)道,對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)中具有代表性的人事作出過濾篩選以及漫畫宣傳,增加報(bào)紙通俗性三個(gè)角度作出評(píng)述�！堕L(zhǎng)江日?qǐng)?bào)》運(yùn)用在傳播領(lǐng)域的絕對(duì)優(yōu)勢(shì),在不脫離事實(shí)真相的前提下,將新聞事件加工成需要的政治范例,以大眾傳媒的身份展開宣傳,體現(xiàn)了新中國成立初期中共新聞?dòng)^念的基本寫照。
[Abstract]:Since the end of 1951, there has been a massive anti-corruption, anti-waste and anti-bureaucracy movement in New China. In this vigorous movement, the party, government, and army as well as the corrupt personnel in the school organs were found out. Against the illegal industrialists and businessmen involved in these acts of corruption, the Communist Party of China launched an anti-bribery, anti-tax evasion, and anti-jerry-building campaign against them. Anti-theft of state property, anti-theft of national economic intelligence, the five anti-movement. The implementation scope of this movement is all over China, this paper focuses on the "three evils" and "five evils" movement in the central and southern regions. Different from the past studies on the movement of "three evils" and "five evils" in the central and southern regions, this paper takes the propaganda report of the Yangtze River Daily as the object of study, and through the classification of newspaper texts, Explore how the Yangtze River Daily accomplishes the task of publicizing the political campaign. The paper is divided into three parts. The first part is the liberation of Central China and the founding of the Changjiang Daily. It briefly analyzes the liberation of Central China, the general situation of journalism and the reform of Wuhan news, and summarizes the founding process, page editing work and propaganda function of Changjiang Daily. The second part is the promotion of the "three evils" and the "five evils" movement in the south-central region by the Yangtze River Daily. This part first introduces the launching of the "three evils" and "five evils" in the whole country, and then focuses on the development of the movement in the central and southern regions. On this basis, from the "Yangtze River Daily" column on the "three evils" and "five evils" movements in the central and southern regions, the rise of the newspaper's public opinion offensive was demonstrated, and the newspaper's public opinion guidance on the movement was expounded from editorials, commentator's articles and theoretical articles. This paper analyzes the authenticity and objectivity of the major events in the movement from the reports of corruption and collusion between officials and businessmen. The third part is the evaluation of the propaganda report of the Changjiang Daily. The evaluation starts from two aspects: effect analysis and characteristic analysis. Among them, the effect analysis is mainly based on the reader's letter, which reflects the positive effect of the reader's determination on sports table, self-examination and prosecution of the bad phenomenon, and also discusses the deviation in the propaganda report and the misleading to the reader. On the other hand, the analysis of the characteristics is based on the propaganda method of the "Changjiang Daily" commentary, and the use of the newspaper as a platform to build public opinion; to carry out typical reports, to filter and screen the representative personnel in the movement, and to publicize the comic books. To increase the popularity of newspapers and make comments from three angles. Using the absolute advantages in the field of communication, the "Yangtze River Daily", on the premise of not being divorced from the truth of the facts, processed the news events into a needed political example and propagated as the mass media. It reflects the basic portrayal of the news concept of the Communist Party of China in the early days of the founding of New China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：D651.4

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

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本文編號(hào)：2038546