本文選題：馬、恩“人民主體”思想 + 黨的“十八大”�。� 參考：《西南大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：馬、恩“人民主體”思想是一個(gè)隨著社會(huì)實(shí)踐的深入而不斷發(fā)展完善的動(dòng)態(tài)過(guò)程。它作為馬克思主義的理論內(nèi)核,科學(xué)地詮釋了人民群眾在歷史發(fā)展和社會(huì)變革中的地位和作用,對(duì)發(fā)揮人民的主體性,實(shí)現(xiàn)人的自由全面發(fā)展有著深刻的方法論意義。中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨始終堅(jiān)持馬、恩“人民主體”的立場(chǎng),在革命、建設(shè)和改革開(kāi)放的實(shí)踐中,以人民的利益為根本,以人民的力量為依托,促進(jìn)了馬、恩“人民主體”思想的中國(guó)化,增強(qiáng)了人民的主體認(rèn)知,切實(shí)維護(hù)發(fā)展了人民群眾的利益,加快了我國(guó)社會(huì)的文明進(jìn)步。本文對(duì)馬、恩“人民主體”思想進(jìn)行了理論溯源、深挖其本質(zhì)內(nèi)涵,對(duì)馬、恩“人民主體”思想的中國(guó)化以及當(dāng)前我國(guó)人民主體建設(shè)存在的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了深入分析。在此基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合黨的“十八大”以來(lái)的一系列新論斷、新舉措,探討了新一代領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體對(duì)馬、恩“人民主體”思想的實(shí)踐創(chuàng)新及其重要意義。本文從縱向分析和橫向拓展兩個(gè)維度上,主要進(jìn)行了以下三方面的研究:第一部分:馬、恩“人民主體”思想的相關(guān)概述。該部分主要對(duì)馬、恩“人民主體”思想的理論淵源與哲學(xué)基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)行挖掘,概括馬、恩“人民主體”思想的重要內(nèi)涵。在梳理總結(jié)馬、恩“人民主體”思想中國(guó)化發(fā)展脈絡(luò)的同時(shí),對(duì)當(dāng)前我國(guó)人民主體建設(shè)面臨的問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了深刻分析。第二部分:“十八大”以來(lái)中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨人對(duì)馬、恩“人民主體”思想的實(shí)踐創(chuàng)新。這是本文研究的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。本部分從“群眾路線(xiàn)教育實(shí)踐活動(dòng)、反腐倡廉、培育和踐行社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值觀、推進(jìn)國(guó)家治理現(xiàn)代化以及實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)”五個(gè)方面,論述了新時(shí)期中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨人對(duì)馬、恩“人民主體”思想的實(shí)踐創(chuàng)新,以探究新一代中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體如何創(chuàng)造性地運(yùn)用馬、恩“人民主體”思想破解時(shí)代難題,加強(qiáng)人民主體地位,保障人民主體權(quán)益,把人民主體意志轉(zhuǎn)化為攻堅(jiān)克難、深化改革的本質(zhì)力量。第三部分:馬、恩“人民主體”思想在黨的“十八大”以來(lái)實(shí)踐創(chuàng)新的意義。該部分從理論和現(xiàn)實(shí)的雙重角度,分析了馬、恩“人民主體”思想在黨的“十八大”以來(lái)實(shí)踐創(chuàng)新的重要意義,對(duì)“十八大”以來(lái)中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨人實(shí)踐創(chuàng)新馬、恩“人民主體”思想的理論方針和舉措路徑進(jìn)行客觀評(píng)價(jià)和肯定,以起總結(jié)全文、升華主題的作用。
[Abstract]:Ma, en's thought of "people's subject" is a dynamic process with the deepening of social practice. As the theoretical kernel of Marxism, it scientifically interprets the position and role of the masses in the historical development and social change, and has profound methodological significance for giving play to the subjectivity of the people and realizing the free and all-round development of human beings. In the practice of revolution, construction, reform and opening up, the Communist Party of China has always adhered to the position of Ma and en as "the main body of the people." in the practice of revolution, construction, and reform and opening up, the people's interests were taken as the foundation and the people's strength was relied on, thus promoting the localization of Ma's and en's "people's subject" thinking. It has strengthened the people's cognition of the subject, safeguarded and developed the interests of the people, and speeded up the civilization and progress of our society. This paper makes a theoretical trace to Ma and en's thought of "people's subject", deeply excavates its essential connotation, and analyzes deeply the localization of Ma and en's thought of "people's subject" and the problems existing in the construction of people's subject in our country at present. On this basis, combined with a series of new judgments and measures since the 18th National Congress of the Party, this paper probes into the practical innovation and important significance of the new generation of leading groups to the thought of "the people as the main body" of Ma and en. This article mainly carries on the following three aspects research from the vertical analysis and the horizontal expansion two dimensions: the first part: Ma, en "the people main body" the related summary. This part mainly excavates the theoretical origin and philosophical basis of Ma, en's thought of "people's subject", and generalizes the important connotation of Ma and en's thought of "people's subject". While combing and summing up the development of Ma and en's thought of "people's subject" in China, this paper makes a profound analysis of the problems facing the construction of people's subject in our country at the same time. The second part: the Chinese Communists' practice innovation to Ma and en's thought of "people's subject" since the 18th National Congress. This is the focus and difficulty of this paper. This part discusses the Chinese Communists' views on horse in the new period from the five aspects of "mass line education practice, anti-corruption, cultivation and practice of socialist core values, promoting the modernization of national governance and realization of Chinese Dream". In order to explore how the new generation of central leading collectives creatively use horses, en's thought of "people's main body" to solve the difficult problems of the times, to strengthen the status of the people's main body, and to protect the rights and interests of the people's subject, The will of the main body of the people will be transformed into overcoming difficulties and deepening the essential force of reform. The third part: the significance of practice and innovation of Ma and en's thought of "people's subject" since the 18th National Congress of the CPC. This part analyzes the significance of Ma and en's thought of "people's subject" in practice innovation since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China from the angle of theory and reality, and the horse of practical innovation for Chinese communists since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. In order to sum up the full text and sublimate the theme, the theoretical policy and action path of the thought of "people's subject" are objectively evaluated and affirmed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：D61

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