發(fā)布時間：2018-04-04 04:15

  本文選題：緬甸　切入點：佛穆沖突　出處：《南亞研究》2017年01期

【摘要】：佛教民族主義在緬甸近代以來反抗英國殖民侵略、爭取民族和國家獨立的歷史進程中曾發(fā)揮過重要作用。獨立后,佛教民族主義在緬甸社會依然保持著強大的影響力。隨著近年來政治轉(zhuǎn)型不斷推進,緬甸國內(nèi)佛教民族主義出現(xiàn)一股強烈的極端主義思潮,成為近年來緬甸國內(nèi)佛教徒同羅興亞人穆斯林間宗教沖突不斷激化的重要推手。在全球化不斷發(fā)展的今天,過度政治化的佛教民族主義給緬甸社會帶來的影響主要是消極的。如何應(yīng)對國內(nèi)佛教民族主義日益走向極端化的威脅,扭轉(zhuǎn)當(dāng)前緬甸國內(nèi)族群宗教沖突不斷加劇的趨勢,是緬甸民盟新政府必須認(rèn)真思考的問題。
[Abstract]:Buddhist nationalism has played an important role in the historical process of resisting British colonial aggression and fighting for national independence in Myanmar since modern times.After independence, Buddhist nationalism remained a powerful influence in Myanmar society.With the development of political transformation in recent years, there is a strong extremist trend of thought in Buddhist nationalism in Myanmar, which has become an important driving force of the religious conflict between Buddhist and Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar in recent years.With the development of globalization, the influence of overpoliticized Buddhist nationalism on Myanmar society is mainly negative.How to deal with the increasingly extreme threat of domestic Buddhist nationalism and reverse the current trend of increasing religious conflicts among ethnic groups in Myanmar is a problem that the new Myanmar NLD government must seriously consider.
【作者單位】： 云南大學(xué)歷史與檔案學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社科基金重大項目“東南亞安全格局對我國家安全戰(zhàn)略影響及對策研究”(項目編號:15ZDA064);國家社科基金青年項目“政治轉(zhuǎn)型中的緬甸民族和解問題研究”(項目編號:16CGJ018)的階段性成果 2016年度云南省博士研究生學(xué)術(shù)新人獎的資助
【分類號】：D733.7
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本文編號：1708323