本文選題：土耳其　切入點(diǎn)：正義與發(fā)展黨　出處：《阿拉伯世界研究》2017年06期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：正義與發(fā)展黨和"居倫運(yùn)動"雖同為當(dāng)代土耳其重要的伊斯蘭主義力量,但前者以國家為導(dǎo)向,后者以社會為依托,且在不同時期對土耳其政治和社會產(chǎn)生過重要影響。正義與發(fā)展黨上臺前后,因受到面臨世俗精英勢力的挑戰(zhàn)、"居倫運(yùn)動"與政府交好的先例,以及兩者相似的政治觀、民主觀和"宗教—社會"觀等因素的影響,選擇了同"居倫運(yùn)動""結(jié)盟"的政治策略。但受兩者政治合作空間銳減和"居倫運(yùn)動"屢次"越界"導(dǎo)致"國家—社會"關(guān)系失衡、正義與發(fā)展黨內(nèi)政外交政策調(diào)整等因素影響,雙方在政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)及外交領(lǐng)域的矛盾日益加劇,并對實(shí)行伊斯蘭民主的"土耳其模式"產(chǎn)生了消極影響。
[Abstract]:Although the Justice and Development Party and the Gulen Movement are both important Islamist forces in contemporary Turkey, the former is state-oriented and the latter is based on society. Before and after the AK Party came to power, it was challenged by the secular elite forces, the "Gulen Movement" and the government had a good precedent, as well as similar political views. Influenced by the democratic view and the view of "religion and society", the political strategy of "alliance" with the "Gulen Movement" was chosen, but the space for political cooperation between the two countries decreased sharply and the "Gulen Movement" repeatedly "crossed the border", which led to the imbalance of the "state-society" relationship. The adjustment of the internal and foreign policy of the Justice and Development Party and other factors, the contradictions between the two sides in the political, economic and diplomatic fields are increasingly intensified, and have had a negative impact on the "Turkish model" of carrying out Islamic democracy.
【作者單位】： 上海外國語大學(xué)中東研究所;
【基金】：2016年度國家社科基金重大項(xiàng)目“全球伊斯蘭極端主義研究”(16ZDA096) 上海外國語大學(xué)規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目(KX171317) 上海市Ⅰ類高峰學(xué)科(外國語言文學(xué))建設(shè)項(xiàng)目成果 2015年度上海外國語大學(xué)校級重大科研項(xiàng)目“當(dāng)代中國中東外交戰(zhàn)略研究”的資助
【分類號】：D737.4
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本文編號：1627871