中亞“薩爾特人問題”探究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-17 17:54
本文選題:中亞 切入點(diǎn):薩爾特人 出處:《中央民族大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版)》2017年05期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:"薩爾特人"一詞曾經(jīng)被用于稱呼蘇聯(lián)中亞地區(qū)相當(dāng)大一部分居民。就連被稱為"薩爾特人"的居民本身也認(rèn)為這是他們的自我稱謂。在沙皇俄國統(tǒng)治中亞時(shí)期,"薩爾特人"一詞在當(dāng)?shù)鼐用窈托姓?dāng)局中間頗為流行。然而,在20世紀(jì)20—30年代蘇聯(lián)當(dāng)局對(duì)中亞地區(qū)進(jìn)行民族識(shí)別后,這個(gè)名稱竟沒有出現(xiàn)在中亞民族名錄中,永遠(yuǎn)地從政治家、學(xué)者和普通百姓的詞典中消失了。對(duì)于"薩爾特人"這一神秘群體俄語文獻(xiàn)中存在著諸多觀點(diǎn),甚至是激烈的爭論,其客觀原因是研究者對(duì)民族劃分所持的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不同,但"薩爾特人"這一名稱最終從中亞民族名錄中消失,則被認(rèn)為是一種政治選擇。
[Abstract]:The term "Salter" was once used to refer to a significant proportion of the inhabitants of Central Asia in the Soviet Union. Even the people known as "Salter" themselves considered this to be their self-address. During the period of czarist Russia's rule of Central Asia, In 2006, the term "Salter" was popular among the local population and the administration. After the Soviet authorities identified Central Asia in the 1920s and 1930s, the name did not appear on the Central Asian ethnic list, forever from politicians. Scholars and ordinary people's dictionaries have disappeared. There are many viewpoints, even fierce arguments, about the Russian literature of the "Salter people", the objective reason of which is that the researchers hold different standards for the division of nationalities. But the name Salter eventually disappeared from the Central Asian ethnic list and was considered a political choice.
【作者單位】: 中央民族大學(xué)外國語學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目“中亞的民族過程與該地區(qū)恐怖主義的相關(guān)性——基于費(fèi)爾干納盆地的調(diào)查與研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):09YJAZH107)研究成果之一
【分類號(hào)】:D736
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本文編號(hào):1625839
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