本文關(guān)鍵詞：醫(yī)養(yǎng)結(jié)合養(yǎng)老服務(wù)模式與中國養(yǎng)老現(xiàn)實(shí)的契合　出處：《稅務(wù)與經(jīng)濟(jì)》2016年06期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 老齡化 失能老人 中長期照護(hù) 醫(yī)養(yǎng)結(jié)合

【摘要】：隨著我國老齡化進(jìn)程的推進(jìn),醫(yī)養(yǎng)分離的養(yǎng)老保障服務(wù)體系已無法承載具有中長期照護(hù)需求的老年群體。長期的醫(yī)養(yǎng)不能兼顧不僅造成了資源的重復(fù)浪費(fèi),更是降低了老年群體的生存質(zhì)量。我國近幾年不斷出臺(tái)新規(guī)搭建醫(yī)養(yǎng)結(jié)合建設(shè)的平臺(tái),但是受政策構(gòu)建周期長、管理機(jī)構(gòu)多頭、籌資模式不可持續(xù)、醫(yī)養(yǎng)結(jié)合機(jī)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)性短缺、照護(hù)人員稀缺等方面的制約,使得我國養(yǎng)老現(xiàn)實(shí)與醫(yī)養(yǎng)結(jié)合養(yǎng)老服務(wù)模式存在契合的沖突與矛盾。需要在政策制定、機(jī)構(gòu)管理、籌資模式、試點(diǎn)操作以及機(jī)構(gòu)建設(shè)等方面不斷探索,使醫(yī)養(yǎng)結(jié)合成為破解我國老年人口養(yǎng)老壓力的有效路徑。
[Abstract]:With the advancement of aging process in China, the separation of medical and nursing pension security service system has been unable to bear the long-term care needs of the elderly population. The long-term medical care can not only lead to repeated waste of resources. In recent years, China has introduced new regulations to build a platform for the combination of medicine and support, but due to the long period of policy construction, management agencies are long, funding model is not sustainable. The structural shortage of medical and nursing institutions and the scarcity of care staff make the reality of the aged in China and the combination of medical and support pension service mode in line with the conflict and contradictions. Need in the policy formulation, institutional management. Funding model, pilot operation and institution construction are constantly explored, which makes the combination of medical care and support become an effective way to solve the pressure on the aged population in our country.
【作者單位】： 吉林大學(xué)東北亞研究院博士后流動(dòng)站;吉林財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家軟科學(xué)研究計(jì)劃“我國失獨(dú)老人的養(yǎng)老保障模式研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):2014GXS4D097) 吉林省科技廳基金項(xiàng)目“吉林省養(yǎng)老保障服務(wù)體系建設(shè)研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):20130420091FG) 吉林省教育廳基金項(xiàng)目“新生代失地農(nóng)民的社會(huì)保障問題研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):2014141);吉林省教育廳基金項(xiàng)目“吉林省失獨(dú)家庭的養(yǎng)老保障問題研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):2014142)的支持
【分類號(hào)】：R197.1;D669.6
【正文快照】： 西方國家社會(huì)保障的發(fā)展起步較早,在養(yǎng)老方面,從基本保障到長期護(hù)理保險(xiǎn),已大致摸索出一條可行的路徑,為醫(yī)養(yǎng)結(jié)合的發(fā)展奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)的前期基礎(chǔ),當(dāng)前部分國家已經(jīng)實(shí)行了醫(yī)養(yǎng)結(jié)合并取得了一定成效。而我國在計(jì)劃生育國策的強(qiáng)力干預(yù)下,迅速完成了現(xiàn)代化人口結(jié)構(gòu)的轉(zhuǎn)變,于1999年步，

本文編號(hào)：1358386