本文關鍵詞： 轉型期 社會治安綜合治理 體系 改革　出處：《四川大學》2006年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：進行社會治安綜合治理是黨和政府在總結歷史經驗、立足現(xiàn)實的基礎上作出的一種理性戰(zhàn)略選擇。在過去二十多年中，逐步形成了具有中國特色的一套較為完整的社會治安綜合治理模式，為減少和預防違法犯罪起了顯著的作用。然而，當前我國已經進入社會轉型的加速期，市場經濟、民主政治和個人自由逐步獲得優(yōu)勢。隨著人、財、物大流動，治安問題日益動態(tài)化，治安工作面臨的環(huán)境和條件已經發(fā)生了很大變化，社會治安綜合治理工作體系卻沒有充分意識到從前所依賴的傳統(tǒng)社會模式已經發(fā)生變化或者正在發(fā)生變化，一些傳統(tǒng)的社會治安控制手段難以適應新的需要，原有的運行機制和管理體制也表現(xiàn)出明顯的滯后性。這種滯后性主要表現(xiàn)在三個方面，即計劃經濟色彩仍然較重、仍然是以權威政治為組織保證、仍然是以身份制為運轉前提。綜合治理體系上的滯后使得當前的社會治安綜合治理工作陷入一系列困境。例如，政府部門對企事業(yè)單位的行政約束力減弱；城鄉(xiāng)基層組織對人的管理、控制能力弱化；打擊的軟弱性和對政法機關的依賴性問題同時存在；治安聯(lián)防經費難以籌集，群防群治組織難以為繼；綜治人員、經費嚴重不足，工作難以開展，等等。因此，近年來雖經數次“嚴打”和多次專項整治，綜合治理不斷加強，，違法犯罪和治安災害事故卻仍然居高不下。 社會治安問題是社會矛盾和社會問題的綜合反映。我國目前社會治安問題突出絕不是偶然的，它是我國社會轉型期的深層社會矛盾及反映這些矛盾的社會問題的表征。單純加大治理措施的力度，改善、擴展治理方法和手段，只是
[Abstract]:Comprehensive management of public security is a rational strategic choice made by the Party and the government on the basis of summing up historical experience and basing themselves on reality. In the past 20 years or so, A comprehensive management model of social security with Chinese characteristics has been gradually formed, which has played a significant role in reducing and preventing illegal and criminal activities. However, at present, China has entered an accelerated period of social transformation, a market economy. Democratic politics and individual freedom have gradually gained advantages. As people, wealth, material flows and the problem of public order become increasingly dynamic, the environment and conditions facing the work of public security have changed greatly. However, the work system of comprehensive management of social security is not fully aware that the traditional social model relied on in the past has changed or is changing, and some traditional means of social security control are difficult to adapt to the new needs. The original operating mechanism and management system also show obvious lag. This lag is mainly manifested in three aspects, namely, the planned economy is still heavy, and it is still guaranteed by authoritative politics. The lag in the comprehensive management system makes the current comprehensive management of public security into a series of difficulties. For example, the administrative binding force of government departments on enterprises and institutions is weakened; The management and control ability of urban and rural grass-roots organizations is weakened; the weakness of the crackdown and the dependence on the political and legal organs exist at the same time; the funds for public security and joint defense are difficult to raise, so it is difficult for the mass control organizations to continue. The work is difficult to carry out, and so on. Therefore, in recent years, despite several "hard strikes" and many special rectification, comprehensive control has been continuously strengthened, but the number of illegal crimes and public order disasters and accidents has remained high. The problem of social security is a comprehensive reflection of social contradictions and social problems. It is no accident that the problems of social security are prominent at present in China. It is a symbol of the deep social contradictions and the social problems that reflect these contradictions in the period of social transformation in our country. It is only to increase the intensity of the measures of governance, to improve and expand the methods and means of governance
【學位授予單位】：四川大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2006
【分類號】：D631.4

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