本文關(guān)鍵詞：旅游學(xué)學(xué)科性質(zhì)的哲學(xué)反思，，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

旅游學(xué)學(xué)科性質(zhì)的哲學(xué)反思

旅游學(xué)學(xué)科性質(zhì)的哲學(xué)反思

反思,亦譯反省,哲學(xué)史上指對(duì)認(rèn)識(shí)、情感等內(nèi)心活動(dòng)的認(rèn)識(shí)。反思在近代哲學(xué)中被廣泛的應(yīng)用于認(rèn)識(shí)論。本文在中國(guó)旅游研究蓬勃發(fā)展與困難并重的大背景之下,提出了目前旅游學(xué)研究存在著基本概念模糊、學(xué)科定位不準(zhǔn)、基礎(chǔ)理論薄弱和科學(xué)研究落后等不足,解決這些不足的一個(gè)根本途徑就是要對(duì)旅游基礎(chǔ)不足進(jìn)行哲學(xué)上的反思。本文通過哲學(xué)思辨策略的應(yīng)用,厘清了旅游研究脈絡(luò),并認(rèn)識(shí)到,只有搞清楚了旅游學(xué)研究的基本不足,才能推動(dòng)旅游學(xué)學(xué)科的健康發(fā)展。全文共由五部分組成：第一部分,是文章的引言部分。介紹了本文的選題背景與思路、研究不足、研究意 義、研究?jī)?nèi)容和研究路線。第二部分,簡(jiǎn)要的介紹了旅游的發(fā)展史、旅游學(xué)的主要學(xué)科理論,回顧了旅游學(xué)學(xué)科的發(fā)展歷程,并對(duì)旅游學(xué)學(xué)科體系進(jìn)行了梳理,指出目前旅游學(xué)學(xué)科建設(shè)的不足之處在于各個(gè)學(xué)科間的結(jié)合仍然不夠,只有將各學(xué)科研究的獨(dú)特視角和策略整合成一種新的思維方式,才能建設(shè)好旅游學(xué)學(xué)科。第三部分,首先對(duì)旅游的相關(guān)概念進(jìn)行哲學(xué)辯思；接著探討了旅游的本質(zhì)不足,提出了逃避才是旅游真正本質(zhì)的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)；之后分別對(duì)旅游學(xué)的研究對(duì)象、研究策略和學(xué)科本質(zhì)進(jìn)行哲學(xué)辯思,認(rèn)為旅游學(xué)學(xué)科的本質(zhì)不足是旅游學(xué)不能跨越的“卡夫丁”峽谷。第四部分,在對(duì)旅游學(xué)的基本不足進(jìn)行了哲學(xué)反思之后,針對(duì)我國(guó)旅游學(xué)學(xué)科的發(fā)展近況、主要不足,給出了旅游學(xué)學(xué)科體系建設(shè)的基本原則,最后對(duì)建設(shè)具有中國(guó)特色的旅游學(xué)學(xué)科提出了幾點(diǎn)構(gòu)想方案。第五部分,對(duì)全文進(jìn)行了總結(jié),旅游學(xué)學(xué)科要想成為一門真正的學(xué)科和獨(dú)立的學(xué)科,必須要搞清楚其幾個(gè)基本不足,特別是學(xué)科本質(zhì)不足。這還有待于眾多旅游學(xué)者和全體旅游工作者的共同努力。

【Abstract】 Reflection, also translated reflect the history of philosophy refers to the understanding of emotions such as inner awareness activities. Reflection in modern philosophy has been widely used in epistemology. This boom in the Chinese tourism in both the large and difficult background, Proposed the existence of tourism studies at present the basic concepts of fuzzy、Subject positioning allowed、the basic theory behind the weak and scientific issues, Address these issues as a fundamental way is to base on tourism issues philosophical reflection. In this paper, the application of methods of philosophical speculation, to clarify the context of tourism research, and understand that only figure out the basic issues of tourism studies, can promote the healthy development of tourism Discipline.The thesis is make up of five parts:The first part is the article’s introduction. This article describes the research background and ideas, research questions, significance, its contents and route.The second part, a brief introduction to the history of tourism development, tourism, studied at school theory, Discipline review of tourism development process, and Tourism Discipline carried out and that the current of Sociological shortcomings of integration between different disciplines is still not enough, only the unique perspective of different disciplines and methods of integration into a new way of thinking, to build Tourism Discipline.The third part, the first of the tourism related concepts for philosophical debate Magnus; then the question of the nature of tourism, tourism is proposed to avoid the real nature of the personal perspective; after learning of the study were the object of tourism, research methods and disciplines essence philosophical debate ideas, that the nature of the issue of Sociological Studies of tourism can not cross the "Crafting" Canyon.The fourth part, on the basic issues of Tourism philosophical reflection on for China tourism Discipline Fazhan situation, main problems, given the Tourism subject system’s basic principles, and finally With Chinese Characteristics of Tourism Several ideas proposed discipline program.The fifth part, it makes a summary of Sociological to become a truly independent of the subject disciplines and the need to clear some of its basic issues, especially discipline nature of the problem. It also remains to be many tourism academics and tourism workers all work together.

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞：旅游學(xué)學(xué)科性質(zhì)的哲學(xué)反思，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。