【摘要】：建國初期,中國的社會(huì)性質(zhì)與社會(huì)關(guān)系發(fā)生了根本性的變化,經(jīng)濟(jì)出現(xiàn)多元化,政治多個(gè)階級階層并存。與此同時(shí),中國共產(chǎn)黨得到了廣大人民群眾的擁護(hù)和支持,馬克思主義成為了全國的指導(dǎo)思想。但是,部分黨員缺乏系統(tǒng)的馬克思主義教育,各種非馬克思主義的思想觀念并沒有得到徹底清算,社會(huì)上多種思想觀念并存,影響了政權(quán)的鞏固和經(jīng)濟(jì)的恢復(fù)發(fā)展。因此,為了使廣大人民群眾堅(jiān)定共產(chǎn)主義理想信念、強(qiáng)化主流意識(shí)形態(tài)社會(huì)凝聚力、提高主流意識(shí)形態(tài)認(rèn)同感、夯實(shí)黨的群眾基礎(chǔ)、鞏固中國共產(chǎn)黨的執(zhí)政地位,毛澤東將馬克思主義理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合,選擇了多樣化的方式方法推進(jìn)主流意識(shí)形態(tài)社會(huì)化:重視學(xué)校教育,造就了一批高素質(zhì)的意識(shí)形態(tài)工作隊(duì)伍,并采取報(bào)刊、電影等傳播載體來推進(jìn)主流意識(shí)形態(tài)社會(huì)化的進(jìn)程。除此之外,毛澤東還對知識(shí)分子進(jìn)行了思想改造,并通過土地改革、安頓失業(yè)人員等措施改善民生,在實(shí)踐中推動(dòng)了主流意識(shí)形態(tài)社會(huì)化進(jìn)程,并取得了一定成就:主流意識(shí)形態(tài)被民眾廣泛接受、鞏固了中國共產(chǎn)黨的執(zhí)政地位、推動(dòng)了社會(huì)的變革和發(fā)展、為社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定團(tuán)結(jié)奠定了思想基礎(chǔ)。當(dāng)前,意識(shí)形態(tài)領(lǐng)域仍然存在問題,要想更好地推動(dòng)主流意識(shí)形態(tài)社會(huì)化的進(jìn)程,就必須發(fā)揮教育的重要作用、提升意識(shí)形態(tài)工作隊(duì)伍政治素質(zhì)與業(yè)務(wù)素質(zhì)、通過創(chuàng)新宣傳載體提升主流意識(shí)形態(tài)的影響力和輻射力。除此之外,還要重視與各種非馬克思主義錯(cuò)誤思潮作斗爭,并高度重視人民群眾的切身利益,真正做到以人為本。
[Abstract]:In the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, China's social nature and social relations have undergone fundamental changes, economic diversification, and coexistence of political classes and strata. At the same time, the Communist Party of China has received the support and support of the broad masses of the people, Marxism has become the guiding ideology of the whole country. However, some Party members lack of systematic Marxist education, and various non-Marxist ideas have not been thoroughly liquidated. The coexistence of a variety of ideas in the society has affected the consolidation of the regime and the recovery and development of the economy. Therefore, in order to make the broad masses of the people firm up the communist ideal and belief, strengthen the social cohesion of the mainstream ideology, enhance the sense of identity of the mainstream ideology, consolidate the mass foundation of the Party, and consolidate the ruling position of the Communist Party of China, Mao Zedong combined Marxist theory with practice, chose a variety of ways and methods to promote the socialization of mainstream ideology: attach importance to school education, create a group of high-quality ideological work force, and adopt newspapers and periodicals. Movies and other media to promote the process of the socialization of mainstream ideology. In addition, Mao Zedong also carried out ideological transformation of intellectuals, improved people's livelihood through land reform, settling the unemployed and other measures, and promoted the process of socialization of mainstream ideology in practice. Some achievements have been made: the mainstream ideology has been widely accepted by the people, which has consolidated the ruling position of the Communist Party of China, promoted the social transformation and development, and laid the ideological foundation for the stability and unity of the society. At present, there are still problems in the ideological field. In order to better promote the process of the socialization of mainstream ideology, we must play an important role in education and improve the political and professional qualities of the ideological workforce. Promote the influence and radiation power of mainstream ideology through innovative propaganda carrier. In addition, we should pay attention to the struggle against all kinds of non-Marxist erroneous thoughts, and attach great importance to the vital interests of the people, so as to really be people-oriented.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：D232

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