陳云改革開放初期的腐敗治理思想研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-21 20:09
【摘要】:陳云是我國(guó)紀(jì)律檢查工作的最早開拓者之一,而且作為中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第一代和第二代中央領(lǐng)導(dǎo)集體的重要成員,其對(duì)腐敗和廉政的認(rèn)識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)于中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的腐敗治理和廉政建設(shè)皆具有極為重要的作用。改革開放以后,針對(duì)黨內(nèi)存在的腐敗現(xiàn)象,為嚴(yán)肅黨的紀(jì)律,中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立了紀(jì)律檢查委員會(huì),陳云作為當(dāng)時(shí)腐敗治理工作的最高負(fù)責(zé)人,可以說領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了我國(guó)改革開放初期的黨的紀(jì)律檢查和腐敗治理工作,在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的腐敗治理和廉政建設(shè)工作中居于非常重要的地位。今天,總結(jié)陳云的腐敗治理思想,特別是在改革開放初期,我黨初次面臨較大規(guī)模的腐敗現(xiàn)象時(shí)如何遏制與治理腐敗的思想,對(duì)于今天的腐敗治理和廉政建設(shè)具有極為重要的作用。結(jié)合當(dāng)時(shí)黨內(nèi)存在的腐敗問題和我黨實(shí)際,陳云同志提出,腐敗治理和廉政建設(shè)具有緊迫性和長(zhǎng)期性,腐敗治理必須要從黨員的黨性和黨紀(jì)兩個(gè)方面入手,切實(shí)把握好黨性原則及加強(qiáng)黨的紀(jì)律原則進(jìn)行社會(huì)主義精神文明建設(shè),強(qiáng)化思想政治教育,同時(shí)堅(jiān)決遏制特權(quán)思想,多維并舉,多管齊下遏制和治理腐敗的理論,奠定了改革開放新時(shí)期中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨腐敗治理的基本框架。本文深度考察陳云在改革開放初期的腐敗治理思想,主要從四個(gè)方面展開論述。一是對(duì)陳云腐敗治理思想的縱向考察,主要論述陳云改革開放初期腐敗治理思想的形成歷程及其理論淵源,特別是中國(guó)古代傳統(tǒng)腐敗治理文化思想與馬克思主義經(jīng)典作家關(guān)于腐敗治理的思想在陳云腐敗治理思想形成過程中的作用和影響,以及陳云是如何創(chuàng)造性地將傳統(tǒng)文化思想以及馬克思主義經(jīng)典腐敗治理思想與改革開放時(shí)期的中國(guó)腐敗實(shí)際相結(jié)合,以中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的宗旨和維護(hù)人民群眾對(duì)黨的認(rèn)同與鞏固黨的執(zhí)政基礎(chǔ)為出發(fā)點(diǎn),構(gòu)建改革開放初期腐敗治理的基本框架的。二是對(duì)陳云改革開放初期腐敗治理思想的橫向考察,即對(duì)其腐敗治理思想的基本內(nèi)容的論述;三是論述陳云改革開放初期腐敗治理思想的主要特征和對(duì)改革開放初期中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨遏制和治理腐敗以及廉政建設(shè)的影響及作用。四是結(jié)合當(dāng)下我國(guó)腐敗具體實(shí)際,探討陳云腐敗治理思想對(duì)當(dāng)下腐敗治理和廉政建設(shè)的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。陳云在改革開放初期的腐敗治理思想,是陳云等中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨人結(jié)合當(dāng)時(shí)中國(guó)改革開放初期腐敗萌發(fā)的現(xiàn)實(shí),凝聚全黨腐敗治理和廉政建設(shè)的智慧,對(duì)新時(shí)期黨風(fēng)廉政建設(shè)的新認(rèn)知和新探索,也與陳云對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)廉政建設(shè)文化和馬克思主義廉政思想的創(chuàng)造性發(fā)展,與他個(gè)人對(duì)黨內(nèi)廉政建設(shè)的思考和經(jīng)驗(yàn)密切相關(guān)。本文認(rèn)為,陳云的廉政建設(shè)思想符合中國(guó)社會(huì)主義初級(jí)階段的社會(huì)發(fā)展特征和改革開放初期腐敗發(fā)生的實(shí)際規(guī)律,體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)廉政建設(shè)既具有遏制和治理腐敗的一般規(guī)律,也具有不同于他國(guó)的特殊性。陳云的廉政建設(shè)思想是針對(duì)改革開放初期較為特殊的社會(huì)環(huán)境和腐敗發(fā)生實(shí)際而提出的,對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的遏制和治理腐敗起到了較為顯著的作用,但是不可否認(rèn),出于對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)腐敗發(fā)生規(guī)律的理解、意識(shí)形態(tài)和政治體制改革的結(jié)構(gòu)性限制,陳云在改革開放初期對(duì)腐敗的認(rèn)識(shí)和對(duì)應(yīng)的腐敗治理思想和具體措施也不可避免地具有某些時(shí)代局限性。但是,作為中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨腐敗治理的集體智慧的結(jié)晶和中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義理論體系的重要組成部分,陳云改革開放初期的腐敗治理思想奠定了中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨腐敗治理的基本框架,對(duì)當(dāng)下全面深化改革時(shí)期的反腐敗斗爭(zhēng)依然具有較大的指導(dǎo)意義。
[Abstract]:Chen Yun is one of the earliest pioneers of discipline inspection in China, and as an important member of the first and second generations of the CPC Central Leading Group, his understanding and experience of corruption and clean government play an extremely important role in the CPC's corruption control and clean government construction. In order to strengthen the Party's discipline, the Communist Party of China set up a Disciplinary Inspection Committee. As the highest person in charge of corruption control at that time, Chen Yun led the Party's work of discipline inspection and corruption control in the early period of reform and opening up in China. He was very important in the work of corruption control and clean government construction of the Communist Party of China. Today, to sum up Chen Yun's thoughts on corruption control, especially in the early years of reform and opening up, is of great importance to today's corruption control and clean government construction. Comrades pointed out that corruption control and the construction of a clean and honest government are urgent and long-term. Corruption control must start with the Party spirit and discipline of Party members, earnestly grasp the Party spirit principle and strengthen the Party discipline principle to carry out socialist spiritual civilization construction, strengthen ideological and political education, and resolutely curb the privilege idea, multi-dimensional simultaneously. The theory of restraining and controlling corruption in a unified way has laid a basic framework for the Communist Party of China in the new period of reform and opening-up. This paper makes a deep study of Chen Yun's thought of corruption control in the early period of reform and opening-up, mainly from four aspects. The forming course and theoretical origin of the thought of corruption control, especially the role and influence of the thought of Chinese ancient traditional corruption control culture and the thought of Marxist classical writers on corruption control in the forming process of Chen Yun's thought of corruption control, and how Chen Yun creatively put the traditional cultural thought and the Marxist classics into practice The basic framework of corruption control in the early stage of reform and opening-up is constructed by combining the thought of corruption control with the practice of corruption in China during the period of reform and opening-up. The second is a horizontal inspection of Chen Yun's thought of corruption control in the early stage of reform and opening-up. The third is to discuss the main characteristics of Chen Yun's thought of corruption control in the early stage of reform and opening up and its influence on the Communist Party of China in the early stage of reform and opening up to the outside world. Chen Yun's thoughts on corruption control in the early stage of reform and opening up are the reality of the germination of corruption in the early stage of China's reform and opening up, which condenses the wisdom of the whole Party's corruption control and construction of a clean and honest government, and the new cognition and exploration of the construction of a clean and Honest Party style in the new period. The creative development of Chinese traditional culture of honest and clean government and Marxist thought of honest and clean government is closely related to his personal thinking and experience on the construction of honest and clean government within the Party. The construction of a clean and honest government in China has not only the general law of restraining and controlling corruption, but also the particularity different from other countries. It is recognized that Chen Yun's understanding of corruption and the corresponding ideas and concrete measures of corruption control in the early years of reform and opening-up inevitably have certain limitations due to his understanding of the law governing corruption at that time and the structural limitations of ideology and political system reform. However, Chen Yun is the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the Communist Party of China in corruption control. As an important part of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, Chen Yun's thought of corruption control in the early period of reform and opening-up laid the basic framework for the CPC's corruption control, which still has a great guiding significance for deepening the anti-corruption struggle in an all-round way.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:聊城大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D262.6
[Abstract]:Chen Yun is one of the earliest pioneers of discipline inspection in China, and as an important member of the first and second generations of the CPC Central Leading Group, his understanding and experience of corruption and clean government play an extremely important role in the CPC's corruption control and clean government construction. In order to strengthen the Party's discipline, the Communist Party of China set up a Disciplinary Inspection Committee. As the highest person in charge of corruption control at that time, Chen Yun led the Party's work of discipline inspection and corruption control in the early period of reform and opening up in China. He was very important in the work of corruption control and clean government construction of the Communist Party of China. Today, to sum up Chen Yun's thoughts on corruption control, especially in the early years of reform and opening up, is of great importance to today's corruption control and clean government construction. Comrades pointed out that corruption control and the construction of a clean and honest government are urgent and long-term. Corruption control must start with the Party spirit and discipline of Party members, earnestly grasp the Party spirit principle and strengthen the Party discipline principle to carry out socialist spiritual civilization construction, strengthen ideological and political education, and resolutely curb the privilege idea, multi-dimensional simultaneously. The theory of restraining and controlling corruption in a unified way has laid a basic framework for the Communist Party of China in the new period of reform and opening-up. This paper makes a deep study of Chen Yun's thought of corruption control in the early period of reform and opening-up, mainly from four aspects. The forming course and theoretical origin of the thought of corruption control, especially the role and influence of the thought of Chinese ancient traditional corruption control culture and the thought of Marxist classical writers on corruption control in the forming process of Chen Yun's thought of corruption control, and how Chen Yun creatively put the traditional cultural thought and the Marxist classics into practice The basic framework of corruption control in the early stage of reform and opening-up is constructed by combining the thought of corruption control with the practice of corruption in China during the period of reform and opening-up. The second is a horizontal inspection of Chen Yun's thought of corruption control in the early stage of reform and opening-up. The third is to discuss the main characteristics of Chen Yun's thought of corruption control in the early stage of reform and opening up and its influence on the Communist Party of China in the early stage of reform and opening up to the outside world. Chen Yun's thoughts on corruption control in the early stage of reform and opening up are the reality of the germination of corruption in the early stage of China's reform and opening up, which condenses the wisdom of the whole Party's corruption control and construction of a clean and honest government, and the new cognition and exploration of the construction of a clean and Honest Party style in the new period. The creative development of Chinese traditional culture of honest and clean government and Marxist thought of honest and clean government is closely related to his personal thinking and experience on the construction of honest and clean government within the Party. The construction of a clean and honest government in China has not only the general law of restraining and controlling corruption, but also the particularity different from other countries. It is recognized that Chen Yun's understanding of corruption and the corresponding ideas and concrete measures of corruption control in the early years of reform and opening-up inevitably have certain limitations due to his understanding of the law governing corruption at that time and the structural limitations of ideology and political system reform. However, Chen Yun is the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the Communist Party of China in corruption control. As an important part of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, Chen Yun's thought of corruption control in the early period of reform and opening-up laid the basic framework for the CPC's corruption control, which still has a great guiding significance for deepening the anti-corruption struggle in an all-round way.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:聊城大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D262.6
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