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論版權(quán)技術(shù)保護(hù)措施的法律規(guī)制

發(fā)布時間:2018-07-16 17:37
【摘要】:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與數(shù)字技術(shù)的發(fā)展是一把雙刃劍,,一方面實現(xiàn)了版權(quán)作品向公眾傳播的快速與便捷,另一方面也導(dǎo)致了版權(quán)作品被侵權(quán)的現(xiàn)象頻繁發(fā)生。此時,作為版權(quán)人私力救濟(jì)方式的版權(quán)技術(shù)保護(hù)措施應(yīng)運(yùn)而生,其不僅實現(xiàn)了版權(quán)人對自身作品的控制與保護(hù),還極易導(dǎo)致版權(quán)人濫用私權(quán),侵害公有領(lǐng)域和社會公眾利益。技術(shù)保護(hù)措施的兩面性,要求我們在保護(hù)其的同時,也應(yīng)當(dāng)對其適用條件、例外與限制情形等進(jìn)行法律規(guī)制,以制止對其濫用情形的發(fā)生。 本文在對我國版權(quán)技術(shù)保護(hù)措施的性質(zhì)、引發(fā)的制度沖突,以及立法的不足進(jìn)行研究的基礎(chǔ)之上,吸收和借鑒國外相關(guān)法律內(nèi)容,為完善我國相關(guān)立法與規(guī)制進(jìn)行理論分析和探討。文章除引言外,分為以下四部分。 第一部分是介紹該措施的基本理論內(nèi)容,主要包括該措施的定義、性質(zhì)的法律界定、構(gòu)成要件和相關(guān)分類。 第二部分是分析規(guī)制版權(quán)技術(shù)保護(hù)措施的必要性。首先列出了技術(shù)保護(hù)措施可能引發(fā)的制度沖突,如與合理使用制度、個人隱私保護(hù)制度及權(quán)利用盡原則的沖突;接著又從人權(quán)保護(hù)、經(jīng)濟(jì)合理性和利益平衡三方面的現(xiàn)實需要出發(fā),對加強(qiáng)規(guī)制的必要性進(jìn)行分析。 第三部分是介紹國外版權(quán)技術(shù)保護(hù)措施法律規(guī)制的情況,并找出值得我國借鑒的地方。該部分主要以美國、歐盟和澳大利亞為代表進(jìn)行立法現(xiàn)狀研究,進(jìn)而得出在定義、限制與例外情形、規(guī)避對象的區(qū)分等方面進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)和借鑒。 第四部分是分析我國相關(guān)立法現(xiàn)狀,并提出完善版權(quán)技術(shù)保護(hù)措施的規(guī)制建議。首先列出我國關(guān)于技術(shù)保護(hù)措施的相關(guān)立法,接著剖析我們相關(guān)立法中存在的不足和突出問題,最后結(jié)合我國實際,提出完善我國相關(guān)法律規(guī)制的建議。
[Abstract]:The development of Internet and digital technology is a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it realizes the fast and convenient dissemination of copyright works to the public, on the other hand, it also leads to the phenomenon of copyright works being infringed frequently. At this time, the copyright technical protection measures, as a way of private relief for copyright owners, emerge as the times require, which not only realize the control and protection of their own works, but also cause copyright owners to abuse their private rights and infringe upon the public domain and the public interests. The dual nature of the technical protection measures requires us to protect it, but also to its applicable conditions, exceptions and restrictions, and so on, in order to prevent the occurrence of abuse. Based on the study of the nature of copyright technical protection measures, the institutional conflicts caused by them, and the deficiencies of legislation, this paper absorbs and draws lessons from relevant foreign legal contents. In order to improve the relevant legislation and regulation of China to carry out theoretical analysis and discussion. In addition to the introduction, the article is divided into the following four parts. The first part is to introduce the basic theoretical content of the measure, including the definition of the measure, the nature of the legal definition, elements and related classification. The second part is to analyze the necessity of regulating copyright technology protection measures. Starting with a list of possible institutional conflicts that may arise from technological protection measures, such as conflicts with the system of rational use, the system of protection of individual privacy and the principle of exhaustion of rights, and then from the protection of human rights, This paper analyzes the necessity of strengthening regulation from the point of view of economic rationality and interest balance. The third part is to introduce the legal regulation of foreign copyright technology protection measures and find out the place that our country can use for reference. This part mainly takes the United States, the European Union and Australia as the representative to carry on the legislation present situation research, then obtains in the definition, the restriction and the exception situation, circumvents the object the distinction and so on aspect carries on the study and the reference. The fourth part is to analyze the current situation of relevant legislation in China, and put forward suggestions to improve the copyright technical protection measures. This paper first lists the relevant legislation on technical protection measures in our country, then analyzes the shortcomings and outstanding problems in our relevant legislation, and finally puts forward some suggestions to perfect the relevant legal regulations of our country combined with the reality of our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:重慶大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:D923.41

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