本文選題：東方雜志　切入點：新聞學研究　出處：《暨南大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：《東方雜志》由商務印書館創(chuàng)辦于1904年3月,至1948年12月�？Ｔ摽瘹v時45年,跨越晚清、民國兩個時代,歷經了辛亥革命、新文化運動、國民革命、抗日戰(zhàn)爭與解放戰(zhàn)爭等歷史時期,堪稱歷史的親歷者與見證者。在《東方雜志》(1904-1948)的44卷、816期中,與新聞學研究有關的論述共133篇,涉及新聞學研究的各個領域,對近代新聞學研究的面貌有一個較為完整地展現(xiàn)。本文選取1904-1948年期間出版的《東方雜志》中有關新聞學研究的文本,沿著這樣的思路展開:一、梳理《東方雜志》基本發(fā)展情況、四次�？臍v史淵源以及編輯群體的變化;二、《東方雜志》作為平臺與窗口,是如何展現(xiàn)新聞學研究的具體面貌的;三、結合社會歷史背景,討論《東方雜志》在中國近代新聞學研究中扮演的角色與作用;四、《東方雜志》中與新聞學研究有關的論述對現(xiàn)代新聞工作的啟示。研究發(fā)現(xiàn):《東方雜志》將新聞業(yè)的發(fā)展放在社會的大環(huán)境中看待,重視研究報紙“左挈國民”、“右督政府”的社會功能,介紹了報館的組織結構、新聞采寫編評的具體技巧、中外新聞事業(yè)的歷史與現(xiàn)狀,甚至涉及輿論宣傳與廣播電視學、廣告學內容。而《東方雜志》除了是展示早期新聞學研究成果的平臺外,其對于中國早期新聞學的發(fā)展也起到了“奠基者”與“助推器”的作用。徐寶璜的《新聞學》(原名新聞學大意)在《東方雜志》的連載發(fā)表奠定了中國新聞學理論研究的基礎,戈公振、邵飄萍、任白濤等一大批新聞學者通過《東方雜志》發(fā)表論著,他們共同建構了中國新聞學專業(yè)化的學科體系。從新聞觀念的啟蒙到自由主義學術研究立場的形成,再到新聞學研究走向專業(yè)化,可以說,近代中國新聞學研究的每一個關鍵節(jié)點都與《東方雜志》息息相關。此外,《東方雜志》中新聞學研究文本對當代怎樣堅守新聞倫理道德、如何發(fā)揮報紙的輿論引導功能、怎樣實現(xiàn)記者與紙媒的轉型都具有啟示意義。
[Abstract]:The magazine was founded in March 1904 and closed in December 1948. The magazine lasted 45 years, spanning the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, and underwent the 1911 Revolution, the New Cultural Movement, and the National Revolution. During the historical periods such as the War of Resistance against Japan and the War of Liberation, they were called historical witnesses and witnesses. In the 44-volume 816 issue of Oriental Journal, 1904-1948, 133 articles related to the study of journalism, covering various fields of journalistic research, There is a relatively complete picture of the study of journalism in modern times. This paper selects the texts of the Oriental Journal published during 1904-1948, and launches along this line of thinking: first, Combing the basic development of Orient magazine, the historical origin of the four suspensions and the changes of editorial groups; second, how Orient Magazine, as a platform and window, shows the specific features of journalism research; third, combining the social and historical background, This paper discusses the role and role of Orient magazine in the study of journalism in modern China. Fourth, the expositions in Orient magazine that are related to the study of journalism have implications for modern journalism work. The study found that Orient magazine puts the development of journalism in the general environment of the society. Attaching importance to the study of the social functions of the newspaper "left pull out the Nation" and "right Governor Government", introducing the organizational structure of the newspaper house, the specific skills of news gathering and writing, the history and present situation of Chinese and foreign journalism, and even involving the propaganda of public opinion and the study of radio and television, Advertising content. In addition to being a platform for early journalistic research, Orient Magazine, It also played the role of "founder" and "booster" for the development of early Chinese journalism. Xu Baohuang's Journalism (formerly named Journalism) was published in the series of Orient Magazine and laid the foundation for the theoretical study of Chinese Journalism. A large number of journalism scholars, such as Ge Gongzhen, Shao Piaoping, Ren Baitao, published their essays through the Oriental Journal, and together they constructed a specialized discipline system of journalism in China. From the enlightenment of news concepts to the formation of a liberal academic research stand, To the specialization of journalism research, it can be said that every key node of journalism research in modern China is closely related to Oriental Magazine. In addition, the text of Journalism Research in Orient magazine has a great impact on how to adhere to the ethics and morality of journalism in contemporary times. How to give play to the newspaper's function of public opinion guidance and how to realize the transformation of journalists and print media have enlightening significance.
【學位授予單位】：暨南大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G239.29

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