本文關(guān)鍵詞： 《焦點(diǎn)》 空間敘事 空間形式 宣傳 情感　出處：《華中師范大學(xué)》2011年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：目前敘事學(xué)研究偏重于從時(shí)間維度上研究敘事作品,忽略了空間維度上的研究。研究者龍迪勇認(rèn)為,敘事學(xué)可以從時(shí)間和空間兩個(gè)維度上進(jìn)行研究,提出了“空間敘事”和“空間形式”兩個(gè)概念�！翱臻g敘事”是一種敘事技巧,是把空間看作故事發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)和敘事必不可少的場(chǎng)景,利用空間表現(xiàn)時(shí)間,安排敘事結(jié)構(gòu),推動(dòng)敘事進(jìn)程。系列圖片敘事,即為空間敘事的一種形式�！翱臻g形式”不是指日常生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)中具體物件和場(chǎng)所,而是特指敘事作品被讀者整體把握后,在意識(shí)中呈現(xiàn)出來的一種抽象空間、知覺空間、“虛幻空間”,即表現(xiàn)為某種“結(jié)構(gòu)”。 湖北日?qǐng)?bào)《焦點(diǎn)》欄目為圖文專版,通常在每周五刊出,涉及湖北政治經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)文化、醫(yī)療、教育和環(huán)保等各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,有感人的故事,精彩的畫面,睿智的評(píng)說,熱心的關(guān)懷等,每一期都飽含著編輯和記者濃郁的感情。創(chuàng)立至今,《焦點(diǎn)》欄目已摘取40個(gè)湖北新聞獎(jiǎng),2個(gè)中國新聞獎(jiǎng)。本論文運(yùn)用“空間敘事”、“空間形式”等相關(guān)理論,對(duì)《焦點(diǎn)》欄目作個(gè)案研究。論文共分五個(gè)部分,對(duì)《焦點(diǎn)》欄目的欄目形式、敘述特點(diǎn)、呈現(xiàn)的形式等做了詳細(xì)說明。緒論部分對(duì)新聞攝影圖片專版研究現(xiàn)狀、意義以及運(yùn)用的研究方法做了簡單闡述,對(duì)湖北日?qǐng)?bào)《焦點(diǎn)》欄目欄目形式、宗旨、目的等做了詳細(xì)介紹；第一章對(duì)敘事、空間敘事、新聞敘事等概念及其特點(diǎn)做了簡要介紹和說明；第二章從《焦點(diǎn)》欄目的欄目設(shè)置,選題特征、報(bào)道對(duì)象�？臻g元素,空間敘事,空間形式等做了具體的分析；第三章歸納總結(jié)了《焦點(diǎn)》欄目敘事的特點(diǎn)。本論文認(rèn)為,《焦點(diǎn)》欄目運(yùn)用空間敘事技巧進(jìn)行了卓有成效的新聞敘事,通過系列圖像和文字,對(duì)黨的各種方針、政策進(jìn)行了及時(shí)的、具象的、富有魅力的圖解,對(duì)湖北豐富的傳統(tǒng)文化進(jìn)行了真實(shí)而富有藝術(shù)性的呈現(xiàn),發(fā)掘了普通百姓的高貴品質(zhì)。在這些圖文報(bào)道中,編輯和記者都傾注了豐沛的情感,進(jìn)行了合理的評(píng)說,圖文并茂,相映生輝,從而起到宣傳群眾、鼓舞群眾,引導(dǎo)社會(huì)輿論的積極效應(yīng)。
[Abstract]:At present, the study of narratology focuses on the study of narrative works from the time dimension and neglects the research on the spatial dimension. Long Diyong, a researcher, believes that narratology can be studied from the two dimensions of time and space. This paper puts forward two concepts of "space narrative" and "space form". "space narrative" is a kind of narrative technique, which regards space as the place where the story takes place and the necessary scene of narrative, and uses space to express time and arrange narrative structure. Promoting the narrative process. A series of picture narration is a form of spatial narration. "Spatial form" does not refer to specific objects and places in daily life experience, but specifically refers to the narrative works after being controlled by the reader as a whole. A kind of abstract space, perceptual space, "illusory space" presented in consciousness, that is, a kind of "structure". The "focus" column of the Hubei Daily is a special page of pictures and texts, usually published every Friday. It covers various fields such as Hubei's political economy, social culture, medical care, education and environmental protection. It has touching stories, wonderful pictures, and wise comments. Every issue is full of intense feelings of editors and journalists. Since its founding, focus has won 40 Hubei News Awards and 2 Chinese Journalism Awards. This paper uses relevant theories such as "Space narration", "Spatial form", etc. The paper is divided into five parts, including the form of the column, the narrative characteristics, the form of presentation, etc. In the introduction part, the present situation of the research on the special edition of news photography pictures is discussed in detail. The significance and the research methods used in this paper are briefly described, and the form, purpose and purpose of the column of Hubei Daily's focus are introduced in detail. Chapter one is about narrative, spatial narrative, etc. The second chapter makes a concrete analysis from the column setup, the selected topic characteristic, the reporting object, the space element, the space narration, the spatial form of the "focus" column. The third chapter summarizes the characteristics of "focus" column narration. This paper holds that the "focus" column uses space narrative techniques to carry out fruitful news narration, through a series of images and words, to the party's various policies. The policy has carried out timely, concrete and charming illustrations, a true and artistic presentation of Hubei's rich traditional culture, and an exploration of the noble qualities of ordinary people. In these graphic and textual reports, Editors and reporters have poured in abundant emotion and made reasonable comments, showing pictures and texts, thus playing a positive role in publicizing the masses, encouraging the masses, and guiding the public opinion.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2011
【分類號(hào)】：G213

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