【摘要】：無(wú)論從投入服務(wù)化還是產(chǎn)出服務(wù)化來(lái)看,中國(guó)制造業(yè)已出現(xiàn)明顯的服務(wù)化趨勢(shì),但整體服務(wù)化程度并不高,與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家甚至發(fā)展中國(guó)家相比存在較大差距。影響投入服務(wù)化和產(chǎn)出服務(wù)化的因素存在差異:市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)強(qiáng)度越大、服務(wù)經(jīng)濟(jì)水平越高,投入服務(wù)化程度越高;資源依賴(lài)性越強(qiáng)、國(guó)有及國(guó)有控股比重越大,投入服務(wù)化程度越低。企業(yè)規(guī)模越大、企業(yè)上市時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)、服務(wù)業(yè)務(wù)盈利能力越強(qiáng),產(chǎn)出服務(wù)化程度越高。從地理位置和行業(yè)屬性來(lái)看,東部地區(qū)的服務(wù)化趨勢(shì)更明顯,裝備制造業(yè)服務(wù)化程度更高。要促進(jìn)制造業(yè)服務(wù)化,必須優(yōu)化競(jìng)爭(zhēng)環(huán)境、完善政策制度、降低對(duì)資源的依賴(lài)、推動(dòng)裝備制造業(yè)和生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In terms of input service and output service, China's manufacturing industry has a clear trend of service, but the overall service level is not high, compared with developed countries and even developing countries, there is a big gap. There are differences between the factors influencing the input service and the output service: the greater the market competition intensity, the higher the service economy level, the higher the input service level; The stronger the resource dependence, the greater the proportion of state-owned and state-owned holding, and the lower the degree of investment and service. The larger the enterprise is, the longer the time of listing is, the stronger the profitability of service business is, and the higher the degree of service output is. In terms of geographical location and industry attributes, the trend of service in the eastern region is more obvious, and the service level of the equipment manufacturing industry is higher. In order to promote the service-oriented manufacturing industry, we must optimize the competitive environment, perfect the policy system, reduce the dependence on resources, and promote the development of equipment manufacturing and producer services.
【作者單位】： 湘潭大學(xué)商學(xué)院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科基金項(xiàng)目“經(jīng)濟(jì)服務(wù)化轉(zhuǎn)型初期生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)和制造業(yè)融合發(fā)展的趨勢(shì)、路徑與動(dòng)力機(jī)制研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):15YJA790004) 湖南省社科基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目“湖南轉(zhuǎn)方式過(guò)程中工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的對(duì)策研究”(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):12ZDB05)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F424

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 本刊記者;;工具市場(chǎng)的服務(wù)化——開(kāi)源教授袁萌訪(fǎng)談[J];程序員;2006年05期

2 孫衍林;;制造業(yè)服務(wù)化的分析及對(duì)策[J];江蘇商論;2009年05期

3 姜奇平;;制造服務(wù)化的認(rèn)識(shí)前提[J];互聯(lián)網(wǎng)周刊;2009年16期

4 周艷春;趙守國(guó);;制造企業(yè)服務(wù)化的理論依據(jù)及動(dòng)因分析[J];科技管理研究;2010年03期

5 周艷春;;制造企業(yè)服務(wù)化:概念界定及特征分析[J];西安財(cái)經(jīng)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2010年02期

6 王娜;王琰;;我國(guó)制造業(yè)服務(wù)化發(fā)展水平及培育模式[J];鄭州航空工業(yè)管理學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2012年02期

7 李洪磊;侯s，

本文編號(hào)：2315347