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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)煤炭資源整合政策演進(jìn)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-22 20:27

  本文選題:內(nèi)蒙古 + 煤炭資源整合。 參考:《中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(北京)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:我國煤炭資源總量居世界第一,分布也十分廣泛,一直以來,煤炭資源保持著我國能源主體的地位。然而,煤炭資源總量的龐大并不意味著煤炭資源供給的充足。開采困難、煤質(zhì)復(fù)雜和礦井回收率低下等原因造成了可利用的煤炭資源量大大降低,外加我國人口多、煤炭需求量大的原因,使得煤炭市場始終呈現(xiàn)著供不應(yīng)求的局面。內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)作為我國煤炭資源最豐富的地區(qū)之一,存在著和國家一樣的煤炭資源基本現(xiàn)狀。但同時(shí),也存在地區(qū)性的問題,如煤炭開采主體過多,煤礦規(guī)模偏小,生產(chǎn)不安全,環(huán)保力度差等。為了解決上述問題,內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)煤炭資源整合工作勢在必行。當(dāng)然,關(guān)于煤炭資源整合政策演進(jìn)方面的研究也突顯出重大的意義,這里主要存在理論和實(shí)際兩方面意義。理論上,目前針對地區(qū)性煤炭資源整合政策演進(jìn)的研究非常少,通過路徑依賴?yán)碚搶?nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)煤炭資源整合政策演進(jìn)開展研究,為內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)乃至全國的煤炭資源整合政策體系全面研究提供理論依據(jù)。實(shí)際上,研究政策演進(jìn)的規(guī)律,不僅可以實(shí)現(xiàn)對未來內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)的煤炭資源整合政策調(diào)整和優(yōu)化,也可以實(shí)現(xiàn)內(nèi)蒙古煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展和人民生活水平的提高。由于上述的必要性和重大意義,本文首先從制度路徑依賴?yán)碚摵兔禾抠Y源整合及政策兩方面,做出了相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)綜述。接下來,運(yùn)用了文獻(xiàn)研究法、政策分析法和理論與實(shí)際相結(jié)合法對內(nèi)蒙古煤炭資源整合政策演進(jìn)進(jìn)行研究。研究過程中,本文闡述了當(dāng)前內(nèi)蒙古煤炭資源整合政策的概況并對其演進(jìn)歷程按階段性劃分為四個(gè)階段。然后,基于制度路徑依賴?yán)碚摰姆治隹蚣?對政策演進(jìn)進(jìn)行多方面詳細(xì)的分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)了演進(jìn)過程呈現(xiàn)出路徑依賴的特征狀態(tài),并總結(jié)了路徑依賴的關(guān)鍵性條件。最后,論文歸納出內(nèi)蒙古煤炭資源整合政策演進(jìn)的規(guī)律,并且進(jìn)一步提出了對于政策演進(jìn)的展望,即保持良好的路徑依賴、注重關(guān)鍵性條件反饋和重視政府與市場的協(xié)調(diào)。希望內(nèi)蒙古煤炭資源整合政策演進(jìn)研究得出的規(guī)律和未來展望,可以為內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)乃至全國的煤炭資源整合政策的調(diào)整和優(yōu)化提供借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:The total amount of coal resources in China ranks first in the world, and its distribution is also very extensive. Since then, the coal resources have maintained the status of the main body of energy in our country. However, the huge amount of coal resources does not mean sufficient supply of coal resources. The mining difficulty, the complex coal quality and the low recovery rate of coal have caused the quantity of available coal resources to be greatly reduced, and the reason that our country has a large population and large demand for coal makes the coal market always present the situation that the supply exceeds the demand. As one of the most abundant coal resources in China, Inner Mongolia Autonomous region has the same basic status of coal resources as the country. But at the same time, there are some regional problems, such as too many coal mining subjects, small coal mine scale, unsafe production, poor environmental protection and so on. In order to solve the above problems, the integration of coal resources in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region is imperative. Of course, the research on the evolution of coal resources integration policy also highlights the great significance, there are two main theoretical and practical significance. Theoretically, there is very little research on the evolution of regional coal resources integration policy, and the evolution of coal resources integration policy in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region is studied through path dependence theory. It provides a theoretical basis for the comprehensive study of coal resources integration policy system in Inner Mongolia and even the whole country. In fact, studying the law of policy evolution can not only realize the adjustment and optimization of coal resources integration policy in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region in the future, but also realize the sustainable development of Inner Mongolia coal industry and the improvement of people's living standard. Because of the above necessity and great significance, this paper firstly makes a literature review from two aspects: the theory of institutional path dependence and the integration and policy of coal resources. Then, the paper studies the evolution of coal resources integration policy in Inner Mongolia by literature research, policy analysis and combination of theory and practice. In the course of the research, this paper expounds the general situation of coal resources integration policy in Inner Mongolia and divides its evolution process into four stages. Then, based on the analysis framework of institutional path dependence theory, this paper makes a detailed analysis of policy evolution from many aspects, finds that the evolution process shows the characteristic state of path dependence, and summarizes the key conditions of path dependence. Finally, the paper sums up the law of policy evolution of coal resources integration in Inner Mongolia, and further puts forward the prospect of policy evolution, that is, maintaining good path dependence, paying attention to critical conditional feedback and paying attention to the coordination between government and market. It is hoped that the law and future prospect of the evolution of coal resources integration policy in Inner Mongolia can be used for reference for the adjustment and optimization of coal resources integration policy in Inner Mongolia and even in the whole country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(北京)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F426.21

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