【摘要】：美國苗族“Hmoob”人,仍然保存著自己的語言�！癏moob”人的語言屬于苗語西部方言的一種次方言,其中某些詞匯可能源于古代漢語�！癏moob”人現(xiàn)今仍然在使用的幾個(gè)詞匯如“Hmoob”“Mab”和“Suav”能夠清晰地反映出“Hmoob”人群體的自我認(rèn)同與族群分野建構(gòu)的歷史過程。在建構(gòu)自我認(rèn)同與族群分野系統(tǒng)的過程中,“Hmoob”人的族際關(guān)系觀念受到其歷史遷徙過程與華夏民族觀的影響,但文化自覺因素在其中扮演著主要的角色�！癕ab”一詞與其衍生詞匯在美國“Hmoob”人群體的當(dāng)代自我認(rèn)同與族際分野中仍然存在,但已在一定程度上發(fā)生了變化。
[Abstract]:The Hmong "Hmoob" people in the United States still retain their own language. "Hmoob" people's language belongs to a sub-dialect of the Miao Western dialect. Some of these words may have originated from ancient Chinese. "Hmoob", "Mab" and "Suav" which are still used by "Hmoob" people can clearly reflect the historical process of self-identification and ethnic division construction of "Hmoob" people. In the process of constructing the system of self-identity and ethnic division, the concept of "Hmoob" people's inter-ethnic relationship is influenced by their historical migration process and the view of Chinese nationality. But the factor of cultural consciousness plays a major role in it. The word "Mab" and its derived words still exist in the contemporary self-identity and inter-ethnic division of the American "Hmoob" group, but have changed to a certain extent.
【作者單位】： 西南大學(xué)歷史文化學(xué)院民族學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：C955
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本文編號(hào)：2245540