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牧區(qū)農(nóng)村藏族婦女家庭分工與生態(tài)建設能力提升研究——來自川西北牧區(qū)的個案調(diào)查

發(fā)布時間:2018-01-10 06:04

  本文關鍵詞:牧區(qū)農(nóng)村藏族婦女家庭分工與生態(tài)建設能力提升研究——來自川西北牧區(qū)的個案調(diào)查 出處:《西藏研究》2017年03期  論文類型:期刊論文


  更多相關文章: 農(nóng)村藏族婦女 家庭分工 生態(tài)建設能力


【摘要】:家庭分工是家庭成員之間的角色定位,是社會分工在家庭層面的表現(xiàn),也是社會性別分工在家庭層面的折射。在川西北牧區(qū)女性個案訪談中發(fā)現(xiàn),藏族婦女是家庭生產(chǎn)的主要承擔者,是孩子和老人的主要照料者,是家庭食物和家庭能源的主要準備者,卻是家庭資產(chǎn)管理的旁觀者。藏族婦女家庭分工決定了婦女與周邊的生態(tài)環(huán)境、生態(tài)資源有著完全不同于男性的認知與需求,決定了女性與自然的密切聯(lián)系。藏族婦女生態(tài)資源利用具有家庭院落與近院落特點,是生態(tài)資源利用與生態(tài)建設的重要力量。結合藏族婦女家庭分工和資源利用特點,建議在生態(tài)建設項目、可持續(xù)生態(tài)資源利用、生態(tài)扶貧項目、教育培訓以及社會公共管理等領域引入性別意識,提升藏族婦女參與生態(tài)建設與保護的能力。
[Abstract]:The family division of labor is the role orientation between family members, the manifestation of social division of labor at the family level, and the reflection of the social gender division of labor at the family level. Tibetan women are the main bearers of family production, the primary caregivers of children and the elderly, and the main providers of household food and energy. But it is the bystander of family asset management. Tibetan women's family division of labor determines women and the surrounding ecological environment, ecological resources are completely different from men's cognition and needs. It determines the close relationship between women and nature. The utilization of Tibetan women's ecological resources has the characteristics of family courtyard and near courtyard. It is an important force in ecological resources utilization and ecological construction. According to the family division of labor and the characteristics of resource utilization of Tibetan women, it is suggested that ecological construction projects, sustainable ecological resources utilization and ecological poverty alleviation projects should be carried out. Education and training, social public management and other fields to introduce gender awareness, to enhance Tibetan women's ability to participate in ecological construction and protection.
【作者單位】: 四川省社會科學院經(jīng)濟研究所;
【基金】:2015年度國家社科基金項目“川滇連片特困藏區(qū)生態(tài)扶貧調(diào)查和制度創(chuàng)新研究”(項目編號:15AMZ007)成果
【分類號】:C913.68;C954
【正文快照】: 一、研究背景家庭是社會的細胞,是社會穩(wěn)定的基礎。鄉(xiāng)土農(nóng)業(yè)社會,家庭過去是、現(xiàn)在仍然是生產(chǎn)的主要單位,通常從事農(nóng)牧業(yè)生產(chǎn)或家庭手工業(yè)[1]。家庭分工是家庭成員之間的角色定位,是家庭勞動力合理配置的決策基礎,是社會分工在家庭層面的反映。家庭分工不僅是家庭成員的角色定,

本文編號:1404116

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