【摘要】：正糖尿病前期是一種處于正常的糖代謝和糖尿病之間的異常狀態(tài)。它也被稱(chēng)為糖調(diào)節(jié)受損,是進(jìn)展為2型糖尿病(T2DM)的必經(jīng)階段。在這一階段,人體的多項(xiàng)代謝指標(biāo)已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)異常,包括糖化血紅蛋白(HbA1c)和血糖等。血糖監(jiān)測(cè)一直被作為最常規(guī)的篩查糖尿病的方法,HbA1c也已經(jīng)被國(guó)際糖尿病聯(lián)盟明確規(guī)定為監(jiān)控糖尿病的"金指標(biāo)",這兩項(xiàng)指標(biāo)的變化情況對(duì)糖尿病的防治至關(guān)重要~([1-2])。然而,目前對(duì)于HbA1c及血糖的研究,多集中于糖尿病階段,而關(guān)于糖尿病前
[Abstract]:Prediabetes is an abnormal state between normal glucose metabolism and diabetes. It is also known as impaired glucose regulation and is a necessary stage for the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). At this stage, a number of metabolic indicators have been abnormal, including glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and blood glucose. Blood glucose monitoring has been used as the most routine method to screen diabetes. HbA1c has also been clearly defined as the "gold index" to monitor diabetes by the International Diabetes Alliance. The changes of these two indexes are very important to the prevention and treatment of diabetes ([1 鈮，

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