膽囊收縮素CCK-8對(duì)小鼠背根神經(jīng)元A-型鉀通道電流作用及機(jī)制研究
[Abstract]:Aim: to study the effect and mechanism of cholecystokinin CCK-8 (cholecystokinin-8;CCK-8) on A-type potassium channel current and excitability of (dorsal root ganglion,DRG neurons in mouse dorsal root ganglion (DRG). Methods: (DRG) neurons were isolated from mouse dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and the expression of CCK2 receptor on the membrane was identified by molecular biology. The effects of CCK-8 on the current and excitability of A- type potassium channels in small diameter DRG neurons were studied by whole-cell patch clamp technique, and the mechanism of its signaling pathway was studied by pharmacological method. Finally, the pain effect of CCK-8 was verified from the behavioral point of view. Results: 1) at the protein level, CCK2 receptors were expressed in the dorsal root ganglion of mice using western blot and immunofluorescence techniques. 2) the electrophysiological results showed that the inhibitory effect of CCK-8 on the current of A- type potassium channel in DRG neurons was dose-dependent, and the inhibitory rate of 100 nM CCK-8 on the current of A- type potassium channel was about 25.9%. 3) the inhibitory effect of CCK-8 on A-type potassium channel current was blocked by LY225910 (CCK2R specific blocker) and GDP- 尾 -S (specific G protein activity inhibitor), PTX (pertussis toxin). LY294002, a selective inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol kinase (PI3K), preincubated dorsal root ganglion cells (DRG), which blocked the inhibitory effect of CCK-8 on the A- type potassium channel, while PKI6-22, a selective inhibitor of protein kinase A (PKA), was incubated. Phospholipase C (PLC) selective blocker U73122 and protein kinase C (PKC) selective blocker GF109203X,Chelerythrine chloride,RO31-8220, had no such effect. 4) CCK-8 significantly increased the discharge frequency of small diameter dorsal root ganglion cells. This effect can be blocked by 4-AP. Conclusion: CCK-8 inhibits A-type potassium channels by acting on CCK2R in small diameter dorsal root ganglion neurons of mice. The inhibitory effect of A- type potassium channel current was initiated by PTX sensitive phosphatidylinositol kinase (PI3K), and CCK-8 increased the excitability of dorsal root ganglion cell membrane and involved in pain regulation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:R402
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