發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-04-30 01:13

  本文選題：健康教育處方 + 靜脈滴注��； 參考：《中國(guó)藥房》2017年11期

【摘要】：目的:探討健康教育處方在減少我院婦產(chǎn)科藥物靜脈滴注滲漏中的作用。方法:選取2015年6-11月我院婦產(chǎn)科住院患者300例,按隨機(jī)數(shù)字表法分為觀察組和對(duì)照組,各150例。對(duì)照組患者在藥物靜脈滴注中按照日常操作中的口頭健康教育進(jìn)行干預(yù)。觀察組患者在藥物靜脈滴注治療牌上附帶一張靜脈滴注健康教育處方,方便患者及家屬查閱;護(hù)士每天在患者輸液過程中按照處方對(duì)患者進(jìn)行健康教育;臨床藥師陪同主治醫(yī)師查房,進(jìn)行健康教育抽查。比較兩組患者健康教育處方內(nèi)容知曉率、治療滿意率及硫酸鎂注射液、注射用五水頭孢唑啉鈉滴注速率和不良反應(yīng)發(fā)生率,觀察兩組患者靜脈滴注滲漏情況。結(jié)果:觀察組患者對(duì)健康教育處方內(nèi)容知曉率為94.0%,治療滿意率為96.0%,顯著高于對(duì)照組的70.3%、85.7%,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。其中,觀察組患者硫酸鎂注射液滴注速率≤40滴/min占比為97.6%,顯著高于對(duì)照組的91.6%;不良反應(yīng)發(fā)生率為0.3%,顯著低于對(duì)照組的1.3%。注射用頭孢唑啉鈉滴注速率≤60滴/min占比為92.3%,顯著高于對(duì)照組的85.0%;不良反應(yīng)發(fā)生率為0.4%,顯著低于對(duì)照組的1.0%,差異均有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。觀察組患者靜脈滴注滲漏率為5.5%,顯著低于對(duì)照組的9.5%,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論:健康教育處方可明顯提高患者對(duì)治療的滿意度,減少靜脈滴注中的不良反應(yīng)和滲漏情況。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the effect of health education prescription on reducing the leakage of gynaecology and obstetrics drugs. Methods: 300 inpatients of gynecology and obstetrics in our hospital from June to November 2015 were randomly divided into observation group (n = 150) and control group (n = 150). The patients in the control group were treated with oral health education in daily operation. The patients in the observation group were given a health education prescription for intravenous drip on the drug intravenous drip treatment board, which was convenient for the patients and their families to consult, and the nurses carried out health education according to the prescription during the infusion of the patients every day. The clinical pharmacist accompanied the attending physician to the ward inspection and carried out health education spot check. The rate of knowing the content of health education prescription, the satisfaction rate of treatment, the injection rate of magnesium sulfate, the rate of injection of cefazolin pentahydrate for injection and the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. The leakage of intravenous drip was observed in the two groups. Results: in the observation group, the rate of knowing the prescription content of health education was 94.0, and the satisfaction rate of treatment was 96.0, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (70.3%, 85.7%), the difference being statistically significant (P 0.05). Among them, the percentage of magnesium sulfate injection infusion rate 鈮，

本文編號(hào)：1822407