【摘要】：古樹名木是特殊的自然資源,也承載著歷史和文化,有“活文物”、“活化石”、“活檔案”之稱,具有重要的生態(tài)、經(jīng)濟(jì)、科研價值。為了有效地保護(hù)好古樹名木,跟蹤其生長態(tài)勢,實(shí)施針對性的救護(hù),同時,加強(qiáng)宣傳,提高公眾保護(hù)意識,根據(jù)浙江省全省古樹名木普查的要求,架構(gòu)了古樹名木監(jiān)管平臺,平臺由移動數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)、桌面管理系統(tǒng)、數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)和公眾服務(wù)系統(tǒng)組成。本文主要針對移動數(shù)據(jù)采集、公眾服務(wù)展開研究。1、基于國家、省的古樹名木數(shù)據(jù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),結(jié)合其歷史文化管理以及公眾的要求,完善了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化指標(biāo)體系,不僅有自然的屬性,也有歷史文化的屬性;2、基于android移動設(shè)備開發(fā)古樹名木野外數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng),采集系統(tǒng)具有數(shù)據(jù)采集、查詢和統(tǒng)計(jì)功能,可以根據(jù)多種組合條件查詢和統(tǒng)計(jì)古樹名木的相關(guān)信息,滿足相關(guān)部門的管理需要。3、開發(fā)了公眾服務(wù)系統(tǒng)對掛牌的古樹名木通過移動終端掃描二維碼,能自動調(diào)取后臺服務(wù)器中相關(guān)古樹名木的信息,用于宣傳、普及古樹名木知識以及背后的故事。4、解決了圖像存儲,移動端與服務(wù)器數(shù)據(jù)交互及數(shù)據(jù)對接等關(guān)鍵技術(shù)問題。并將數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)、公眾服務(wù)系統(tǒng)融合到古樹名木監(jiān)管平臺,實(shí)現(xiàn)古樹名木數(shù)據(jù)采集標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、網(wǎng)絡(luò)化和集成化。
[Abstract]:Ancient trees and famous trees are special natural resources and also carry history and culture. They are called "living cultural relics", "living fossils" and "living archives", which have important ecological, economic and scientific research value. In order to effectively protect ancient and famous trees, track their growth situation, implement targeted rescue, at the same time, strengthen propaganda and raise public awareness of protection, according to the requirements of the provincial survey of ancient and famous trees in Zhejiang Province, a platform for supervising ancient trees and famous trees has been set up. The platform consists of mobile data acquisition system, desktop management system, database management system and public service system. This paper mainly focuses on mobile data collection and public service. 1. Based on the national and provincial data standards of ancient trees and famous trees, combined with its historical and cultural management and public requirements, the standardized index system is improved, which not only has natural attributes, There are also historical and cultural attributes; 2. The field data acquisition system of ancient trees and famous trees is developed based on android mobile device. The system has the functions of data collection, query and statistics, and can query and statistics the relevant information of ancient trees and famous trees according to a variety of combination conditions. To meet the management needs of the relevant departments. 3. A public service system has been developed to scan the QR codes of the listed ancient and famous trees through mobile terminals, which can automatically fetch the information of related ancient and famous trees in the backstage server and be used for publicity. Popularizing the knowledge of ancient trees and famous trees and the stories behind it. 4. The key technical problems such as image storage, data interaction between mobile and server and data docking are solved. The data acquisition system and public service system are integrated into the monitoring platform of ancient trees and famous trees to realize the standardization, networking and integration of ancient and famous trees.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江農(nóng)林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TP274.2;S788

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