【摘要】：隨著科技的進(jìn)步和社會(huì)的發(fā)展,大家對(duì)家居照明的無(wú)線化、網(wǎng)絡(luò)化、智能化、節(jié)能化的追求越來(lái)越強(qiáng)烈,傳統(tǒng)照明系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)不能滿(mǎn)足人們對(duì)日常高品質(zhì)照明的需求。最近無(wú)線智能照明系統(tǒng)順勢(shì)而起,它不僅可以用于室內(nèi)照明的全自動(dòng)控制,也可根據(jù)人們不同的需求進(jìn)行手動(dòng)的調(diào)節(jié)。達(dá)到既節(jié)約能源,又可以使室內(nèi)光照度達(dá)到適合人們活動(dòng)的最佳狀態(tài)。隨著無(wú)線技術(shù)在智能照明行業(yè)的應(yīng)用與發(fā)展,以WiFi、藍(lán)牙、ZigBee等三種常用無(wú)線智能燈具單品在智能照明系統(tǒng)中被廣泛應(yīng)用。智能硬件公司和家電廠商也加緊了智能照明單品的研發(fā),市面上也出現(xiàn)了各種智能照明燈具,如小米的智能燈泡,飛利浦的智能燈具等等。高校和研究所也開(kāi)始無(wú)線智能照明系統(tǒng)的研究,大多數(shù)照明系統(tǒng)研究集中在通過(guò)網(wǎng)關(guān)實(shí)現(xiàn)WiFi與ZigBee協(xié)議的轉(zhuǎn)化,從而實(shí)現(xiàn)用手機(jī)連接WiFi控制ZigBee燈具的智能照明功能。其中天津大學(xué)張s芯苛恕痘赯igBee技術(shù)和藍(lán)牙4.0技術(shù)的家庭網(wǎng)關(guān)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)》,實(shí)現(xiàn)了藍(lán)牙與ZigBee協(xié)議的轉(zhuǎn)化。但是實(shí)現(xiàn)藍(lán)牙、ZigBee、WiFi三種通信協(xié)議的轉(zhuǎn)化,完成三種不同無(wú)線協(xié)議網(wǎng)絡(luò)之間安全、高效地協(xié)同工作,需要研發(fā)支持常用無(wú)線協(xié)議標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的無(wú)線復(fù)合網(wǎng)關(guān)。本設(shè)計(jì)的無(wú)線復(fù)合網(wǎng)關(guān)主要由數(shù)據(jù)交匯處理中心STM32芯片模塊、WiFi接入模塊、ZigBee網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信模塊、藍(lán)牙網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信模塊、WiFi網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信模塊等構(gòu)成。手機(jī)通過(guò)WiFi接入模塊與復(fù)合網(wǎng)關(guān)相連,復(fù)合網(wǎng)關(guān)通過(guò)主控STM32主控芯片將無(wú)線WiFi控制指令發(fā)送到相應(yīng)的藍(lán)牙、ZigBee、WiFi三種通信模塊,三種通信模塊與相對(duì)應(yīng)的三種協(xié)議燈具相連。最終實(shí)現(xiàn)手機(jī)通過(guò)復(fù)合網(wǎng)關(guān)對(duì)藍(lán)牙、ZigBee、WiFi三種無(wú)線通信協(xié)議下的智能燈具進(jìn)行控制,搭建了基于無(wú)線復(fù)合網(wǎng)關(guān)的智能照明系統(tǒng)實(shí)驗(yàn)平臺(tái)。本文主要集中于以下幾個(gè)方面對(duì)基于無(wú)線復(fù)合網(wǎng)關(guān)的智能照明系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)和優(yōu)化:(1)藍(lán)牙、ZigBee、WiFi三種常用無(wú)線通信協(xié)議的智能照明燈具方案的研究與設(shè)計(jì)。(2)無(wú)線復(fù)合網(wǎng)關(guān)的研究與設(shè)計(jì),復(fù)合網(wǎng)關(guān)通過(guò)STM32主控芯片模塊將無(wú)線WiFi控制指令發(fā)送到對(duì)應(yīng)的藍(lán)牙、ZigBee、WiFi三種通信模塊,從而控制相應(yīng)的無(wú)線智能燈具。(3)基于iOS系統(tǒng)移動(dòng)手機(jī)控制端APP開(kāi)發(fā)與設(shè)計(jì),方便蘋(píng)果手機(jī)用戶(hù)控制管理無(wú)線智能燈具,實(shí)現(xiàn)智能照明系統(tǒng)的實(shí)用性,方便性,科學(xué)性。基于無(wú)線復(fù)合網(wǎng)關(guān)的智能照明系統(tǒng)研究,將促進(jìn)無(wú)線技術(shù)在智能照明及智能家居的應(yīng)用與發(fā)展,為智能照明和物聯(lián)網(wǎng)提供新的發(fā)展思路和方向,兼容這三種常用無(wú)線技術(shù)的無(wú)線復(fù)合網(wǎng)關(guān)的智能照明系統(tǒng)研究具有新穎性和實(shí)用性,具有一定的科研價(jià)值和意義。
[Abstract]:With the progress of science and technology and the development of society, the pursuit of wireless, networked, intelligent and energy saving of household lighting has become more and more intense. The traditional lighting system can no longer meet the needs of people for daily high quality lighting. Recently, wireless intelligent lighting system has come into being. It can not only be used for automatic control of indoor lighting, but also can be adjusted manually according to people's different needs. It can save energy and make indoor illumination the best condition for people's activities. With the application and development of wireless technology in intelligent lighting industry, WiFiand Bluetooth ZigBee are widely used in intelligent lighting system. Smart hardware companies and home appliance manufacturers have also stepped up the research and development of intelligent lighting units, and there are also various kinds of intelligent lighting, such as Xiaomi's smart light bulbs, Philips' intelligent lamps and so on. Universities and research institutes have also begun to study wireless intelligent lighting system. Most of the research focuses on the transformation of WiFi and ZigBee protocol through gateway, so as to realize the intelligent lighting function of using mobile phone to connect WiFi to control ZigBee lamps and lanterns. Which Tianjin University Zhang s? Core forgiveness? Design and implementation of Home Gateway based on igBee and Bluetooth 4.0. The conversion between Bluetooth and ZigBee is realized. However, the realization of Bluetooth ZigBeeWiFi three communication protocols, the completion of three different wireless protocols between the network security, efficient collaboration, it is necessary to develop and support the common wireless protocol standards wireless composite gateway. The wireless composite gateway is mainly composed of STM32 chip module and WiFi access module, Bluetooth network communication module and WiFi network communication module. The mobile phone is connected to the compound gateway through the WiFi access module. The compound gateway transmits the wireless WiFi control instructions to the corresponding three communication modules of Bluetooth ZigBeeWiFi through the main control STM32 master chip, and the three communication modules are connected with the corresponding three protocol lamps. Finally, the mobile phone can control the intelligent lamps under the three wireless communication protocols of ZigBeeWiFi through the composite gateway, and build the experimental platform of the intelligent lighting system based on the wireless composite gateway. This paper mainly focuses on the design and optimization of intelligent lighting system based on wireless composite gateway in the following aspects: (1) the research and design of intelligent lighting system based on the three common wireless communication protocols: (1) Bluetooth ZigBeeO WiFi. (2) Wireless composite. Research and Design of Gateway, The composite gateway sends the wireless WiFi control instructions to the corresponding three communication modules of Bluetooth ZigBeeBeeWiFi through the STM32 master control chip module, thus controlling the corresponding wireless intelligent lamps. (3) the development and design of the APP control terminal of mobile phone based on iOS system. It is convenient for Apple mobile phone users to control and manage wireless intelligent lamps, and realize the practicability, convenience and scientific nature of the intelligent lighting system. The research of intelligent lighting system based on wireless composite gateway will promote the application and development of wireless technology in intelligent lighting and smart home, and provide new ideas and directions for intelligent lighting and Internet of things. The research of intelligent lighting system based on wireless composite gateway which is compatible with these three kinds of wireless technologies is novel and practical and has certain scientific research value and significance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：深圳大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TM923;TN92

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