【摘要】：隨著全球新一輪以信息技術和新能源技術為引領的科技革命的到來,無線電應用向各行業(yè)深入滲透,發(fā)揮著至關重要的作用。無線電頻譜資源作為一種國家性資源,它的有序管理日趨重要。同時,國家無線電管理“十三五”規(guī)劃,明確提出要建設更強大的無線電監(jiān)測與管理體系。所以加強信息化建設,完善無線電監(jiān)管一體化平臺,實現(xiàn)各類信息資源的有效整合,將成為新時期無線電監(jiān)管平臺科學化發(fā)展的重要手段。在多年的無線電監(jiān)測、頻率臺站管理、行政執(zhí)法過程中,產(chǎn)生了海量的數(shù)據(jù),這些數(shù)據(jù)散落在不同的信息系統(tǒng)中,沒有有效的利用。信息系統(tǒng)之間彼此孤立,無線電管理各信息系統(tǒng)之間的數(shù)據(jù)沒有建立有效關聯(lián),無線電管理智能化嚴重不足。同時,各地監(jiān)測站采集到的海量無線電監(jiān)測數(shù)據(jù)大多存儲在本地數(shù)據(jù)庫中,監(jiān)測數(shù)據(jù)未能有效的分析利用,海量數(shù)據(jù)的存儲也未能很好的解決。在深入調研當前無線電監(jiān)管信息系統(tǒng)存在的諸多問題的基礎上,研究設計了基于云架構的無線電監(jiān)管一體化平臺,將各個信息系統(tǒng)有效整合,實現(xiàn)了對無線電監(jiān)測數(shù)據(jù)的云存儲,很好地滿足了無線電管理業(yè)務發(fā)展的需求。本文的主要工作有:(1)完成了無線電監(jiān)管一體化平臺的功能設計。通過深入一線、廣泛調研當前無線電信息系統(tǒng)的各種功能和無線電機構工作人員的實際需求,并結合國家無線電管理“十二五”和“十三五”規(guī)劃,完成具體功能設計。(2)設計了基于云架構的無線電監(jiān)管一體化平臺的技術架構,讓云計算真正落地到無線電監(jiān)管行業(yè)。并且對比傳統(tǒng)無線電信息系統(tǒng)的技術架構,進行一體化平臺的技術選型。(3)設計了一種混合云存儲架構,有效解決了無線電監(jiān)管領域的各類數(shù)據(jù)的存儲和檢索問題。文檔、圖片等非結構化數(shù)據(jù)采用HDFS存儲,業(yè)務數(shù)據(jù)采用MySQL存儲,海量無線電監(jiān)測數(shù)據(jù)摒棄傳統(tǒng)的關系型數(shù)據(jù)庫存儲模式,采用HBase存儲。(4)提出了面向服務的無線電監(jiān)管業(yè)務系統(tǒng)。在無線電監(jiān)管領域,首次引入面向服務的理念,并實現(xiàn)了無線電監(jiān)測與無線電管理的互聯(lián)互通。具體論述了面向服務的架構在無線電監(jiān)管行業(yè)的應用,并設計了基于開源框架Dubbo的分布式服務架構,具體闡述了服務化架構下無線電監(jiān)測和管理業(yè)務如何緊密結合在一起。平臺總體上能夠滿足當前需求又具有很好的可擴展性,能夠適應未來的新發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:With the advent of a new round of scientific and technological revolution led by information technology and new energy technology, radio applications are deeply infiltrating into various industries and playing a vital role. As a national resource, the orderly management of radio spectrum resources is becoming more and more important. At the same time, the 13th Five-Year Plan of National Radio Administration clearly proposes to build a more powerful radio monitoring and management system. Therefore, strengthening the information construction, perfecting the integrated platform of radio supervision and realizing the effective integration of all kinds of information resources will become an important means for the scientific development of the radio supervision platform in the new period. In the process of many years of radio monitoring, frequency station management and administrative law enforcement, huge amounts of data are produced, which are scattered in different information systems and are not used effectively. The information systems are isolated from each other, and the data of the radio management information systems are not related effectively, so the intelligence of the radio management is seriously insufficient. At the same time, the mass radio monitoring data collected by local monitoring stations are mostly stored in the local database, monitoring data can not be effectively analyzed and used, and the storage of massive data is not well solved. On the basis of deep investigation of many problems existing in the current radio regulatory information system, this paper studies and designs an integrated platform of radio supervision based on cloud architecture, which integrates all information systems effectively. The cloud storage of radio monitoring data is realized, and the requirement of radio management service development is well met. The main work of this paper is as follows: (1) the functional design of integrated radio regulatory platform is completed. Through in-depth investigation of the various functions of the current radio information system and the actual needs of the personnel of the radio organization, and in conjunction with the 12th Five-Year Plan and the 13th Five-Year Plan of the National Radio Administration, Complete the specific functional design. (2) designed a cloud based wireless regulatory integration platform technology architecture, so that cloud computing truly landed in the wireless regulatory industry. And compared with the traditional radio information system technology structure, the integrated platform technology selection. (3) designed a hybrid cloud storage architecture, effectively solve the problem of data storage and retrieval in the field of radio supervision. The unstructured data such as documents and pictures are stored by HDFS, the service data are stored by MySQL, and the mass radio monitoring data is stored by HBase instead of the traditional relational database. (4) A service-oriented radio supervision service system is proposed. In the field of radio supervision, the concept of service oriented is introduced for the first time, and the interconnection between radio monitoring and radio management is realized. This paper discusses the application of service-oriented architecture in radio regulatory industry, designs a distributed service architecture based on open source architecture Dubbo, and expounds how radio monitoring and management services are closely combined under service-oriented architecture. In general, the platform can meet the current needs and has good scalability, and can adapt to the new development in the future.
【學位授予單位】：西華大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TN98;TP311.52

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