本文選題：移動基站 + 電耗��； 參考：《東北石油大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著我國信息化的不斷發(fā)展進(jìn)步,我國移動通信行業(yè)不斷加速轉(zhuǎn)型升級,積極開展3G、4G網(wǎng)絡(luò)建設(shè)及業(yè)務(wù)應(yīng)用來滿足市場的需求,日益增長的市場需求催生了通信行業(yè)基站的建設(shè),隨著基站數(shù)量的不斷增加,導(dǎo)致基站電耗使用量也大大增加,同時也給基站的日常維護(hù)和管理增加了負(fù)擔(dān)。如何控制基站能耗利用量,減少通信公司成本問題,對通信企業(yè)來說是個迫不及待要解決的問題。本課題以大慶移動分公司的基站信息化管理為背景,為了滿足現(xiàn)代通信基站節(jié)約能耗與智能化管理的要求,分析討論了基站電耗產(chǎn)生的根本原因,對通信基站內(nèi)部各設(shè)備整體的耗電情況做出了總結(jié)和分析,同時對現(xiàn)代通信基站主要應(yīng)用的節(jié)能技術(shù)進(jìn)行了全面的分析,提出了通信基站節(jié)能的基本原則與方案。針對智能化基站管理需求,提出對通信基站采用智能風(fēng)控技術(shù),利用監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)對通信基站室內(nèi)外溫濕度進(jìn)行識別、判斷,在滿足基站正常工作環(huán)境的基礎(chǔ)上,對基站內(nèi)部空調(diào)設(shè)備開啟停止及工作模式進(jìn)行調(diào)控,進(jìn)而達(dá)到節(jié)約電能,降低電耗的目的,提高了移動公司競爭力。在多載頻基站節(jié)能算法的基礎(chǔ)上,針對該算法的不足之處,對其進(jìn)行改進(jìn),提出多載波動態(tài)信道基站節(jié)能算法,對該節(jié)能算法給出詳細(xì)的描述與性能評價,并做出仿真結(jié)果與分析;針對目前基站多業(yè)務(wù)的需求,利用馬爾可夫最優(yōu)策略理論,提出針對多業(yè)務(wù)模式下多載頻功放最優(yōu)節(jié)能策略,在保證通信服務(wù)質(zhì)量的基礎(chǔ)上,對基站信道做出資源合理化安排,充分實現(xiàn)了基站節(jié)能的高科技化。利用智能風(fēng)控技術(shù),實現(xiàn)基站智能化管理,通信公司管理人員能夠及時的獲取基站周圍環(huán)境以及內(nèi)部空調(diào)和主設(shè)備耗電情況;能夠?qū)照{(diào)設(shè)備進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程的調(diào)控;并能夠及時的獲取和查詢預(yù)警情況,獲取預(yù)警信息,做到及時問題處理,減少基站損失,保證基站正常運(yùn)行并實現(xiàn)通信基站智能化管理,節(jié)約基站電能消耗。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development and progress of information technology in our country, the mobile communication industry in our country has been accelerating the transformation and upgrading, and the construction of the 3G 4G network and the service should be used to meet the needs of the market. The increasing market demand has given birth to the construction of the base station of the communication industry. With the increase of the number of base stations, the power consumption of the base station is increased greatly, and the daily maintenance and management of the base station is also increased. How to control the energy consumption of the base station and reduce the cost of the communication company is an urgent problem for the communication enterprise. In order to meet the requirement of energy saving and intelligent management of modern communication base station, the basic reasons of base station power consumption are analyzed and discussed in order to meet the background of base station information management of Daqing Mobile Company. This paper summarizes and analyzes the power consumption of the whole equipment in the communication base station, and analyzes the main energy-saving technology used in the modern communication base station, and puts forward the basic principle and scheme of the communication base station energy saving. According to the demand of intelligent base station management, this paper puts forward the intelligent risk control technology for the communication base station, and uses the monitoring system to identify and judge the temperature and humidity inside and outside the communication base station, on the basis of satisfying the normal working environment of the base station. In order to save electric energy, reduce power consumption and improve the competitiveness of mobile companies, the opening and stopping of air conditioning equipment in base station and the operation mode are regulated. On the basis of the energy-saving algorithm of multi-carrier frequency base station, aiming at the shortcomings of the algorithm, the energy-saving algorithm of multi-carrier dynamic channel base station is proposed, and the detailed description and performance evaluation of the energy-saving algorithm are given. The simulation results and analysis are made. According to the demand of the current multi-service base station and the theory of Markov optimal strategy, the optimal energy-saving strategy for multi-carrier frequency power amplifier under multi-service mode is proposed, which ensures the quality of communication service. Make the resource rationalization arrangement to the base station channel, fully realize the high technology of the base station energy saving. The intelligent risk control technology is used to realize the intelligent management of the base station. The managers of the communication company can obtain the surrounding environment of the base station and the power consumption of the internal air conditioning and main equipment in time, and can carry on the remote control to the air conditioning equipment. It can obtain and inquire early warning information, get warning information, deal with problems in time, reduce base station loss, ensure the normal operation of base station and realize intelligent management of communication base station, and save base station electric energy consumption.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北石油大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：TN929.5

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1 ;A research of green taxation policy for promoting energy saving and emission reduction[J];Ecological Economy;2009年03期

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本文編號：1836235