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基于無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的AMR數(shù)據(jù)采集終端設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-17 01:31

  本文選題:GPRS網(wǎng)絡(luò) 切入點(diǎn):B波段無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò) 出處:《山東大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:通用分組無(wú)線電業(yè)務(wù)GPRS(General Packet Radio Service)使移動(dòng)通信與數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)合二為一,IP業(yè)務(wù)的移動(dòng)市場(chǎng)變得更為廣闊,與此同時(shí)移動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)具備了提供更多增值業(yè)務(wù)的能力。無(wú)線頻段B波段(200MHz---500 MHz),在民用領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用逐漸興起,符合國(guó)家無(wú)線電委員會(huì)規(guī)定的微功率B波段無(wú)線模塊和天線設(shè)計(jì)具有應(yīng)用前景和廣闊的發(fā)展空間。伴隨智能家庭和智慧城市的實(shí)施和推廣,與民生息息相關(guān)的智慧公用事業(yè)面臨著快速發(fā)展期,特別是自動(dòng)化抄表系統(tǒng),即AMR (Automatic Meter Reading)系統(tǒng),得到國(guó)家政策的大力支持,其中基于無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的數(shù)據(jù)采集終端將是AMR系統(tǒng)實(shí)施的關(guān)鍵保障之一。而基于無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的AMR數(shù)據(jù)傳輸系統(tǒng)則是智能家庭和智慧城市的重要組成部分。本文首先介紹了無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)和AMR系統(tǒng)的概念,其次闡述了GPRS網(wǎng)絡(luò)和用于AMR數(shù)據(jù)傳輸?shù)奈⒐β薀o(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的關(guān)鍵技術(shù),重點(diǎn)對(duì)基于GPRS和B波段的無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的AMR數(shù)據(jù)傳輸系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了總體設(shè)計(jì)、模塊設(shè)計(jì)、軟件設(shè)計(jì),實(shí)現(xiàn)了基于無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的AMR數(shù)據(jù)采集和傳輸系統(tǒng),并應(yīng)用于現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。實(shí)用結(jié)果表明,該AMR系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)傳輸準(zhǔn)確、可靠、穩(wěn)定性好。論文主要工作有:(1)介紹了GPRS網(wǎng)絡(luò)特點(diǎn)和AMR系統(tǒng)概念。闡述了GPRS網(wǎng)絡(luò)和用于AMR數(shù)據(jù)傳輸?shù)奈⒐β薀o(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)。(2)基于微功率無(wú)線技術(shù),設(shè)計(jì)了433MHz的B波段微功率無(wú)線模塊和天線,實(shí)現(xiàn)了無(wú)線傳輸?shù)臄?shù)據(jù)采集終端---采集器。(3)基于無(wú)線通信技術(shù),設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)了基于900Mhz/1800Mhz GPRS/SMS數(shù)據(jù)通信的采集終端—集中器。(4)為適應(yīng)不同的應(yīng)用環(huán)境,設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)了無(wú)線數(shù)據(jù)監(jiān)測(cè)終端。(5)為適應(yīng)復(fù)雜的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)應(yīng)用環(huán)境,以改善公用事業(yè)遠(yuǎn)傳抄表系統(tǒng)的組網(wǎng)通訊不良問(wèn)題,設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)了采集終端10級(jí)轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)機(jī)制,實(shí)現(xiàn)了水表、氣表、熱量表的無(wú)線數(shù)據(jù)集中抄表。(6)列出了使用實(shí)例摘錄。
[Abstract]:General packet Radio Service (GPRS(General Packet Radio Service) makes the mobile market of mobile communication and data network become a single IP service. At the same time, the mobile network has the ability to provide more value-added services. The design of micro-power B-band wireless modules and antennas in accordance with the regulations of the National Radio Commission has a bright future and broad development space, accompanied by the implementation and promotion of smart homes and intelligent cities, Intelligent public utilities, which are closely related to people's livelihood, are facing a period of rapid development, especially the automatic Meter reading system (AMR automatic Meter reading) system, which is strongly supported by national policies. The data acquisition terminal based on wireless network will be one of the key guarantee for the implementation of AMR system, and the AMR data transmission system based on wireless network is an important part of intelligent home and intelligent city. The concept of wireless network and AMR system, Secondly, the key technologies of GPRS network and micro-power wireless network for AMR data transmission are described. The overall design, module design and software design of AMR data transmission system based on GPRS and B-band wireless network are emphasized. The AMR data acquisition and transmission system based on wireless network is realized and applied to the field. The practical results show that the data transmission of the AMR system is accurate and reliable. The main work of this paper is to introduce the characteristics of GPRS network and the concept of AMR system. The key technology of GPRS network and micro-power wireless network used for AMR data transmission is described. A 433MHz B band micro-power wireless module and antenna are designed, and the data acquisition terminal of wireless transmission, which is based on wireless communication technology, is realized. In order to adapt to different application environment, we design and implement wireless data monitor terminal. 5) to adapt to complex field application environment, we design and implement a collection terminal based on 900MHz / 1800MHz GPRS/SMS data communication. In order to improve the problem of poor network communication in the remote transmission meter reading system of public utilities, this paper designs and implements the 10 level forwarding mechanism of the collection terminal, and implements the wireless data centralized reading meter of water meter, gas meter and heat meter.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TP274.2;TN929.532

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

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1 孔凡軍;李際平;楊伏華;;基于CC1100的無(wú)線數(shù)傳系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[A];中國(guó)通信學(xué)會(huì)第五屆學(xué)術(shù)年會(huì)論文集[C];2008年

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