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基于BIM的水利工程安全監(jiān)測管理系統(tǒng)研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-18 11:45
【摘要】:隨著我國水利事業(yè)的發(fā)展,水工建筑物規(guī)模逐漸趨向大型化,超大型化。運(yùn)營期水工建筑物結(jié)構(gòu)健康狀況也越來越被重視和關(guān)注。傳統(tǒng)的安全監(jiān)測管理工作已經(jīng)不能滿足當(dāng)前科技發(fā)展的要求。為了全面加強(qiáng)對(duì)水工建筑物的安全監(jiān)測,需要針對(duì)水利工程安全監(jiān)測項(xiàng)目研發(fā)新的監(jiān)測管理系統(tǒng),方便開展對(duì)水工結(jié)構(gòu)健康的監(jiān)測和預(yù)警工作,及時(shí)、準(zhǔn)確掌握運(yùn)營期水工建筑物結(jié)構(gòu)的健康狀況,并采取必要措施有效應(yīng)對(duì)突發(fā)的情況,保障水利工程的正常運(yùn)行。本文以南水北調(diào)中線工程天津干線運(yùn)營期輸水箱涵安全監(jiān)測管理為研究背景,針對(duì)傳統(tǒng)水利工程安全監(jiān)測管理工作中存在的問題,深入研究、分析建筑領(lǐng)域應(yīng)用最廣泛的BIM技術(shù)和SQL數(shù)據(jù)庫技術(shù)在安全監(jiān)測管理中應(yīng)用的可行性。通過將BIM技術(shù)與SQL數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行融合,提出了一套基于BIM在水利工程運(yùn)營期水工建筑物結(jié)構(gòu)安全監(jiān)測管理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)、研發(fā)思路。根據(jù)該設(shè)計(jì)思路,建立了一套基于南水北調(diào)工程輸水箱涵安全監(jiān)測管理系統(tǒng),旨在通過對(duì)該系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用,更好的掌握整個(gè)系統(tǒng)的工作流程。最后,結(jié)合該BIM可視化數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng),對(duì)該系統(tǒng)中工作界面進(jìn)行展示并分析了各項(xiàng)模塊功能。本研究成果具有重要的指導(dǎo)和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義,對(duì)其他管理系統(tǒng)的研發(fā)一定的參考價(jià)值。本研究的主要研究結(jié)論如下:(1)通過基于BIM可視化安全監(jiān)測管理系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用,有效的解決了傳統(tǒng)水利工程安全監(jiān)測管理工作中遇到的問題,改善了傳統(tǒng)管理工作方式,大大提升了管理工作效率。(2)利用BIM管理平臺(tái),可以進(jìn)行可視化管理操作。實(shí)現(xiàn)監(jiān)測儀器模型信息、監(jiān)測數(shù)據(jù)的可視化表達(dá),降低管理信息理解的難度;實(shí)現(xiàn)管理信息的有效共享,增強(qiáng)不同管理部門之間信息的互通與協(xié)作能力;實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)建筑模型的可視化展示,可以直觀的掌握監(jiān)測儀器、箱涵結(jié)構(gòu)的空間分布情況。(3)利用SQL數(shù)據(jù)庫安全監(jiān)測管理系統(tǒng),可以實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)BIM可視化管理平臺(tái)中管理功能的擴(kuò)展,實(shí)現(xiàn)更加全面、綜合的管理。為不同職能管理者提供了一個(gè)專業(yè)的數(shù)據(jù)信息公共管理平臺(tái),還可以實(shí)現(xiàn)多部門在各自管理權(quán)限范圍內(nèi)協(xié)同管理,確保了信息處理的專業(yè)性、準(zhǔn)確性和安全性。(4)通過結(jié)合實(shí)際工程,論證了將BIM技術(shù)與SQL數(shù)據(jù)庫技術(shù)結(jié)合后應(yīng)用于南水北調(diào)中線工程天津干線運(yùn)營期輸水箱涵水安全監(jiān)測管理工作的可行性及優(yōu)勢。提升了水利工程安全監(jiān)測信息化管理水平,降低了管理工作成本,順應(yīng)了我國水利事業(yè)發(fā)展的要求。
[Abstract]:With the development of water conservancy in China, the scale of hydraulic structures tends to be large and super large. More and more attention has been paid to the health status of hydraulic structures during operation period. The traditional safety monitoring management can not meet the requirements of the current development of science and technology. In order to strengthen the safety monitoring of hydraulic structures in an all-round way, it is necessary to develop a new monitoring and management system for hydraulic engineering safety monitoring projects to facilitate the monitoring and early warning work on the health of hydraulic structures. It is necessary to grasp the health condition of hydraulic structure in operation period and take necessary measures to deal with the unexpected situation effectively to ensure the normal operation of water conservancy project. Based on the research background of safety monitoring and management of water conveyance box culvert in Tianjin trunk line of South-to-North Water transfer Project, this paper makes a thorough study on the problems existing in the safety monitoring and management of traditional water conservancy projects. This paper analyzes the feasibility of BIM technology and SQL database technology which are widely used in building field in safety monitoring and management. Through the fusion of BIM technology and SQL database, this paper puts forward a set of design and research ideas of hydraulic structure safety monitoring and management system based on BIM in hydraulic engineering operation period. According to the design idea, a set of safety monitoring and management system of water box culvert based on South-to-North Water transfer Project is established, which aims at mastering the working flow of the whole system better through the application of the system. Finally, combined with the BIM visual database management system, the working interface of the system is displayed and the functions of each module are analyzed. The research results have important guidance and practical significance, and have certain reference value to other management system research and development. The main conclusions of this study are as follows: (1) through the application of visual safety monitoring management system based on BIM, the problems encountered in the traditional water conservancy engineering safety monitoring and management work are effectively solved, and the traditional management mode is improved. It greatly improves the efficiency of management. (2) using BIM management platform, visual management operation can be carried out. To realize monitoring instrument model information, monitor data visual expression, reduce the difficulty of management information understanding, realize the effective sharing of management information, enhance the ability of information exchange and cooperation among different management departments. Realize the visual display of the building model, can directly grasp the monitoring instruments, box culvert structure spatial distribution. (3) using the SQL database security monitoring management system, can achieve the BIM visual management platform management function expansion, To achieve a more comprehensive, integrated management. It provides a professional data and information public management platform for different functional managers, and can also achieve multi-department collaborative management within the scope of their respective management authority, which ensures the professionalism of information processing. Accuracy and safety. (4) the feasibility and advantages of combining BIM technology with SQL database technology in the monitoring and management of water conveyance box culvert in Tianjin main line of South-to-North Water transfer Project are demonstrated by combining with the actual project. It improves the management level of water conservancy engineering safety monitoring, reduces the cost of management, and conforms to the requirements of the development of water conservancy in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:TV698.1

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