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高聚物防滲墻土質堤壩地震加速度響應的動力離心試驗研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-07-05 01:46

  本文選題:高聚物防滲墻 + 土質堤壩; 參考:《地震工程與工程振動》2016年06期


【摘要】:為研究高聚物防滲墻土質堤壩地震加速度反應規(guī)律,采用El Centro波,在0.05 g、0.1 g、0.2 g和0.4 g工況下進行了高聚物防滲墻土質堤壩和傳統(tǒng)剛性防滲墻—混凝土防滲墻土質堤壩的離心機振動臺的對比試驗。試驗采用非等應力離心模型,利用加速度傳感器測量了壩體不同位置的加速度時程響應。結果表明:高聚物防滲墻土質堤壩峰值加速度隨輸入地震動增加而增加,隨壩高增加而增加,最大峰值加速度在壩頂上;高聚物防滲墻土質堤壩最大峰值加速度隨輸入地震動的增大呈線性增加趨勢,而最大峰值加速度放大系數(shù)隨輸入地震動增大而減小;從模型試驗的角度來看,在同等水平地震作用下,混凝土防滲墻土質堤壩抗地震加速度反應能力好于高聚物防滲墻土質堤壩,但在強震下混凝土防滲墻體發(fā)生了破壞,這一點可由附近土體加速度突增判斷。
[Abstract]:In order to study the seismic acceleration response law of polymer impervious wall earth dike, El Centro wave is used. Under the condition of 0.05 g / g 0.1g / g and 0.4 g / g, the centrifuge shaking table of soil dike with polymer impermeable wall and traditional rigid impermeable wall and concrete impermeable wall earth dyke is tested. The acceleration time history response at different positions of the dam was measured by using the non-equal stress centrifugal model and the acceleration sensor. The results show that the peak acceleration increases with the increase of input ground motion and increases with the increase of dam height, and the maximum peak acceleration is on the top of the dam. The maximum peak acceleration of polymer impermeable wall earth dike increases linearly with the increase of input ground motion, while the maximum peak acceleration magnifying factor decreases with the increase of input ground motion. Under the action of the same level earthquake, the seismic acceleration response ability of the concrete impervious wall earth dike is better than that of the polymer impervious wall earth dyke, but the concrete impervious wall is destroyed under the strong earthquake. This can be judged by the acceleration of nearby soil.
【作者單位】: 鄭州大學水利與環(huán)境學院;鄭州大學土木工程學院;
【基金】:國家自然科學基金項目(51579226) 水沙科學與水利水電工程國家重點實驗室開放基金項目(sklhse-2016-c-02) 河南省基礎與前沿技術研究計劃項目(52110611) 河南省高等學校重點科研項目(15A570009)~~
【分類號】:TV312

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前7條

1 楊正權;劉小生;汪小剛;楊玉生;;高土石壩地震動力反應特性大型振動臺模型試驗研究[J];水利學報;2014年11期

2 周燕國;梁甜;李永剛;凌道盛;陳云敏;石川明;社本康^,

本文編號:2098385


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