本文選題：水資源 + 能源　； 參考：《水科學進展》2017年05期

【摘要】：黃河流域是中國重要能源和糧食主產(chǎn)區(qū),然而水資源短缺已成為制約能源、糧食發(fā)展的關鍵要素。為優(yōu)化流域水資源、能源、糧食之間的關系,引入?yún)f(xié)同學原理構(gòu)建水資源-能源-糧食整體分析框架,建立具有總分結(jié)構(gòu)、互饋關聯(lián)的協(xié)同優(yōu)化模型,采用多要素均衡智能算法,提出黃河流域糧食生產(chǎn)、能源開發(fā)與水資源調(diào)配一體優(yōu)化的布局方案。結(jié)果表明,通過水資源-能源-糧食協(xié)同優(yōu)化,2030年增加流域供水量23.98億m3;優(yōu)化了流域糧食生產(chǎn)布局,人均糧食產(chǎn)量提高12%;優(yōu)選了能源產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)模和結(jié)構(gòu),煤炭開采、石油加工和火電總裝機分別增加了2.86倍、4.08倍和0.80倍;在滿足生活、生態(tài)環(huán)境用水的同時實現(xiàn)了糧食增收、能源增產(chǎn)。
[Abstract]:The Yellow River Basin is an important energy and grain producing area in China. However, the shortage of water resources has become a key factor restricting energy and grain development. In order to optimize the relationship among water resources, energy and grain in river basins, a framework for the overall analysis of water resources, energy and grain is constructed by introducing the principle of synergy, and a cooperative optimization model with total sub-structure and mutual feed-correlation is established. By adopting the intelligent algorithm of multi-factor equilibrium, the optimal layout scheme of grain production, energy development and water resources allocation in the Yellow River basin is put forward. The results show that through the coordinated optimization of water resources, energy and grain, the water supply in the watershed will increase by 2.398 billion m3 in 2030; the distribution of grain production in the basin will be optimized, and the per capita grain output will be increased by 12%; the scale and structure of the energy industry and the coal mining will be optimized. The oil processing and total thermal power plant increased by 2.86 times 4.08 times and 0.80 times respectively.
【作者單位】： 黃河勘測規(guī)劃設計有限公司;
【基金】：國家重點研發(fā)計劃資助項目(2017YFC0404404;2017YFC0404604)~~
【分類號】：F326.11;F426.2;TV213.4

【相似文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 吳國華;;論加快能源節(jié)約型社會建設[J];山東財政學院學報;2005年06期

2 孫九林;我國東南六省能源現(xiàn)狀和解決能源緊缺的對策[J];地球科學進展;1990年02期

3 ;中國能源發(fā)展面臨的挑戰(zhàn)與選擇[J];w攣胖蕓，

本文編號：1868131