基于人行為的城市住宅廚房用水模型研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-15 22:38
本文選題:城市住宅 + 廚房用水 ; 參考:《給水排水》2017年06期
【摘要】:以廚房用水為切入點(diǎn),對城市居民的用水行為進(jìn)行研究,對北京30戶住宅進(jìn)行了入戶實(shí)測。在此基礎(chǔ)上,計算了用水動作發(fā)生的概率以及單次用水時長的分布概率,并對上述兩概率曲線運(yùn)用數(shù)學(xué)方法進(jìn)行了函數(shù)擬合,后將兩概率函數(shù)進(jìn)行耦合,通過關(guān)于用水動作與單次用水時長的計算邏輯,建立了基于人行為的廚房用水模型。運(yùn)用該模型進(jìn)行多次模擬計算,通過實(shí)測數(shù)據(jù)與模擬結(jié)果的對比及其與統(tǒng)計參數(shù)的比較,探討了模型的準(zhǔn)確性與預(yù)測性,結(jié)果表明該模型對于重現(xiàn)及預(yù)測用水行為具有一定的有效性及準(zhǔn)確性。
[Abstract]:Taking kitchen water as the starting point, the behavior of urban residents' water use was studied, and 30 residential houses in Beijing were measured.On this basis, the probability of water use action and the distribution probability of single water use time are calculated, and the above two probability curves are fitted by mathematical method, and then the two probability functions are coupled.The model of kitchen water consumption based on human behavior is established by calculating logic of water use action and time of single water use.The accuracy and predictability of the model are discussed by comparing the measured data with the simulation results and comparing with the statistical parameters.The results show that the model is effective and accurate for reproducing and predicting the behavior of water use.
【作者單位】: 北京工業(yè)大學(xué)建筑工程學(xué)院;中華環(huán)保聯(lián)合會;上海交通大學(xué)船舶海洋與建筑工程學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金重大資助項(xiàng)目(51590912);國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(51578013)
【分類號】:TV213.4
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本文編號:1756142
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