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基于多Agent的梯級泵站優(yōu)化調(diào)度系統(tǒng)研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-14 18:44

  本文選題:梯級泵站優(yōu)化調(diào)度 切入點:Agent 出處:《蘭州理工大學》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文


【摘要】:梯級泵站被廣泛應用到區(qū)域內(nèi)及區(qū)域間的調(diào)水工程中,但是,由于梯級泵站在運行過程中各個泵站的流量、揚程密切相關,加之各泵站機組臺數(shù)不一,輸水路線長,沿途區(qū)間分水多等原因,使得梯級泵站在運行管理上存在較大困難,在實際運行中往往由于決策不當,造成能源大量浪費,效益低下,這一問題也被許多專家所重視,對梯級泵站系統(tǒng)調(diào)度進行優(yōu)化,實現(xiàn)節(jié)能的前景非常可觀。 在原有的梯級泵站優(yōu)化調(diào)度的理論基礎上,將多Agent理論引入梯級泵站的優(yōu)化調(diào)度中,將Agent的自主性、協(xié)調(diào)性等特點應用到該系統(tǒng)中,建立了一個基于多Agent的梯級泵站優(yōu)化調(diào)度系統(tǒng),以提高泵站的運行效率,降低運行能耗。主要研究內(nèi)容有: (1)對梯級泵站的基礎理論和國內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀進行了介紹,并根據(jù)梯級泵站調(diào)度過程中存在的一些問題,提出了本文的主要研究內(nèi)容、整體思路及創(chuàng)新點。 (2)對梯級泵站優(yōu)化調(diào)度的方法、基本思想以及多Agent理論做了詳細的介紹,進而建立了基于多Agent的梯級泵站優(yōu)化調(diào)度系統(tǒng)模型。該系統(tǒng)由泵站多Agent子系統(tǒng)、算法多Agent子系統(tǒng)以及一個管理Agent和一個通信Agent構成,管理Agent和通信Agent用來協(xié)調(diào)兩個多Agent子系統(tǒng)共同完成系統(tǒng)的任務。 (3)通過分析梯級泵站優(yōu)化調(diào)度的特點及多Agent系統(tǒng)的通信協(xié)調(diào)的類型特點等,確定了本系統(tǒng)的協(xié)調(diào)模型及通信語言。對泵站子系統(tǒng)與算法子系統(tǒng)兩個子系統(tǒng)之間的通信協(xié)調(diào)以及各子系統(tǒng)內(nèi)部的通信協(xié)調(diào)進行了介紹,確定了系統(tǒng)完成任務的詳細步驟。 (4)將多Agent理論與遺傳算法相結(jié)合,建立算法多Agent子系統(tǒng),采用并行微種群遺傳算法對數(shù)據(jù)進行處理。并對梯級泵站歷史數(shù)據(jù)進行優(yōu)化處理,通過結(jié)果對比,本系統(tǒng)可有效降低系統(tǒng)運行時的能耗,相應的提高了梯級泵站的經(jīng)濟效益。
[Abstract]:Cascade pumping stations are widely used in regional and inter-regional water transfer projects. However, due to the close relationship between the discharge and lift of each pumping station during the operation of the cascade pumping station, the number of units in each pumping station is different, and the water conveyance line is long. There are many problems in the operation and management of cascade pumping stations due to the large water distribution along the road, which is often due to improper decision making in actual operation, resulting in a large amount of energy waste and low efficiency. This problem has also been paid attention to by many experts. Optimization of cascade pumping station system scheduling, energy-saving prospects are very impressive. On the basis of the original theory of optimal dispatching of cascade pumping stations, the multiple Agent theory is introduced into the optimal dispatching of cascade pumping stations. The autonomy and coordination of Agent are applied to the system. A cascade pumping station optimal dispatching system based on multiple Agent is established in order to improve the operation efficiency of the pumping station and reduce the running energy consumption. The main research contents are as follows:. This paper introduces the basic theory of cascade pumping station and the present research situation at home and abroad. According to some problems existing in the dispatching process of cascade pumping station, it puts forward the main research contents, overall ideas and innovation points of this paper. 2) the method, basic idea and multi-#en0# theory of optimal dispatching of cascade pumping station are introduced in detail, and then the optimal dispatching system model of cascade pumping station based on multiple Agent is established. The system is composed of multi-#en2# subsystem of pumping station. The algorithm is composed of multiple Agent subsystem, a management Agent and a communication Agent. The management Agent and the communication Agent are used to coordinate the two multi-#en5# subsystems to complete the task of the system. 3) by analyzing the characteristics of optimal dispatching of cascade pumping stations and the type of communication coordination of multi-#en0# system, etc. The coordination model and communication language of the system are determined. The communication coordination between the two subsystems of pump station subsystem and algorithm subsystem and the communication coordination within each subsystem are introduced, and the detailed steps to complete the task of the system are determined. 4) combining multiple Agent theory with genetic algorithm, the multi-algorithm Agent subsystem is established, and the parallel micropopulation genetic algorithm is used to process the data, and the historical data of cascade pumping station are optimized, and the results are compared. The system can effectively reduce the energy consumption while the system is running, and improve the economic benefits of the cascade pumping station.
【學位授予單位】:蘭州理工大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:TV675

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