【摘要】：隨著生態(tài)城市理念的不斷深入，生態(tài)城市逐步成為我國城市未來發(fā)展的必然選擇。在建設生態(tài)城市過程中，國內(nèi)外不同體系的生態(tài)城市指標被提出來，用來評價城市的“生態(tài)”發(fā)展狀況。然而，這類指標大多是績效指標，停留在城市宏觀層面，，難以直接應用到城市規(guī)劃和建設領域、對規(guī)劃和建設進行有效的引導和控制。因此，將生態(tài)城市理念及績效指標在規(guī)劃設計領域加以轉換，建立在地塊層面的生態(tài)控制指標，將為規(guī)劃設計專業(yè)人員和管理者提供有效的工具。 本研究首先研究了宏觀層面及地塊層面不同指標體系的結構和內(nèi)容，分析了生態(tài)城市指標在規(guī)劃設計應用中存在的問題和局限。然后分析了生態(tài)城市指標在規(guī)劃設計中轉換的基礎，研究了以“節(jié)地、節(jié)水、節(jié)能、節(jié)材”為導向，如何在規(guī)劃設計的五個主要相關領域（空間、交通、資源、環(huán)境、建筑）中，將生態(tài)城市中的環(huán)境指標轉換為規(guī)劃設計中的生態(tài)控制指標，并以“國家生態(tài)市（含地級行政區(qū)）建設指標”為例，進行具體的轉換分析。在此基礎上進一步構建了地塊層面規(guī)劃設計中生態(tài)控制指標框架，并分別對框架內(nèi)的既有控制指標的生態(tài)優(yōu)化和新增控制指標的引入進行了分析和解讀。最后結合如東縣中心市場地塊再開發(fā)城市設計，探討了在地塊層面規(guī)劃設計中生態(tài)控制指標應用的可能性。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of the concept of ecological city, ecological city has gradually become the inevitable choice for the future development of cities in our country. In the process of building ecological city, the ecological city index of different systems at home and abroad is put forward to evaluate the "ecological" development of the city. However, most of these indicators are performance indicators, which stay at the macro level of the city, and are difficult to be directly applied to the field of urban planning and construction to guide and control the planning and construction effectively. Therefore, the transformation of eco-city concept and performance index in the field of planning and design, and the establishment of ecological control index at the level of plot will provide effective tools for planning and design professionals and managers. In this study, the structure and content of different index systems at macro level and plot level are studied, and the problems and limitations in the application of eco-city index in planning and design are analyzed. Then it analyzes the basis of the transformation of eco-city index in planning and design, and studies how to use "land saving, water saving, energy saving and material saving" as the guide in the five main related fields of planning and design (space, transportation, resources, environment). In architecture, the environmental index in ecological city is transformed into the ecological control index in planning and design, and the concrete transformation analysis is carried out by taking the construction index of national ecological city (including prefectural administrative region) as an example. On this basis, the framework of ecological control index in plot level planning and design is further constructed, and the ecological optimization of existing control index and the introduction of new control index in the framework are analyzed and interpreted respectively. Finally, combined with the urban design of the redevelopment of the central market plot in Rudong County, the possibility of applying the ecological control index in the planning and design of the plot level is discussed.
【學位授予單位】：南京工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU984.115

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