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現(xiàn)代竹結構建筑體系的研究模式與應用途徑

發(fā)布時間:2019-04-27 10:01
【摘要】:中國正處于快速城市化與工業(yè)化的進程中,這一過程還將在未來的20至30年中持續(xù)。社會與科技的飛速發(fā)展給我們帶來了生活的便利,但同時也帶來了各式各樣的危機與日益嚴峻的挑戰(zhàn)。在工業(yè)化與人口激增的影響下,人們深刻體會到環(huán)境污染、資源短缺的危害。在城市化進程中,建筑業(yè)無疑是資源和能源消耗最大的領域。面對這一亟待解決的問題,現(xiàn)代建筑業(yè)呼喚新型非傳統(tǒng)建筑體系的發(fā)展和研究模式的更新。 本文將基于一般系統(tǒng)論與建筑科學體系探討現(xiàn)代竹結構建筑體系的研究模式與應用途徑。運用系統(tǒng)論思想分析建筑科學系統(tǒng),指出非常規(guī)建筑體系是基于常規(guī)建筑體系的創(chuàng)新;材料與技術作為建筑體系的物質基礎,,其進步將推進建筑體系的發(fā)展。 現(xiàn)代竹結構建筑作為一種新型的非常規(guī)建筑體系,其綠色、環(huán)保以及可持續(xù)發(fā)展的特性,符合未來建筑業(yè)的發(fā)展要求。本文從竹結構的研究價值,材料和技術的發(fā)展,建筑的構造與連接技術三個方面系統(tǒng)分析現(xiàn)代竹結構建筑體系。結合國內外竹結構建筑的發(fā)展與應用情況,探索現(xiàn)代竹結構建筑體系發(fā)展中的存在的問題。竹結構的材料與技術必須與非傳統(tǒng)的研究模式緊密結合才能夠得到充分地運用,從而獲得更好的社會與經濟效益。 運用系統(tǒng)論思想分析建筑系統(tǒng)中建筑與結構、建筑師與工程師、材料與技術等內在因素對建筑系統(tǒng)的影響。在現(xiàn)代建筑系統(tǒng)中,建筑師與工程師作為材料與技術的應用者與研發(fā)者應緊密配合,才能促進非常規(guī)材料與技術的更新。從環(huán)境、經濟素、科學技術、社會文化四個方面分析外界因素對現(xiàn)代竹結構建筑體系發(fā)展的影響,并總結在各因素影響下現(xiàn)代竹結構建筑體系的發(fā)展趨勢。提出現(xiàn)代竹結構建筑體系作為一種非常規(guī)建筑體系必須采用新的研究模式,即降低其應用技術的復雜性,縮小與常規(guī)建筑體系的差異性,縮短學習與應用時間性。 探索現(xiàn)代竹結構建筑在綠色生態(tài)建筑體系、地域性建筑、抗震建筑中的應用。提出規(guī)范化、標準化、模式化、生態(tài)化的應用模式。
[Abstract]:China is in the process of rapid urbanization and industrialization, which will continue for the next 20 to 30 years. The rapid development of society and technology has brought us the convenience of life, but at the same time, it has brought a variety of crises and increasingly severe challenges. Under the influence of industrialization and population surge, people are deeply aware of the harm of environmental pollution and shortage of resources. In the process of urbanization, construction industry is undoubtedly the largest area of resource and energy consumption. Facing this urgent problem, the modern construction industry calls for the development of the new non-traditional architecture system and the renewal of the research mode. Based on the general system theory and architecture science system, this paper discusses the research mode and application way of modern bamboo structure architecture system. Based on the systematic theory, the author points out that the unconventional architectural system is based on the innovation of the conventional architectural system, and that the progress of the material and technology as the material basis of the architectural system will promote the development of the architectural system. Modern bamboo structure architecture as a new type of unconventional building system, its green, environmental protection and sustainable development characteristics, in line with the requirements of the future development of construction industry. In this paper, the research value of bamboo structure, the development of materials and technology, and the construction and connection technology of architecture are systematically analyzed in three aspects: the modern bamboo structure architecture system. Based on the development and application of bamboo structure architecture at home and abroad, this paper explores the existing problems in the development of modern bamboo structure architecture system. The material and technology of bamboo structure must be closely combined with the non-traditional research mode in order to be fully used, so as to obtain better social and economic benefits. The influence of internal factors such as architecture and structure, architects and engineers, materials and technology on architectural system is analyzed by using system theory. In modern architectural system, architects and engineers should cooperate closely with each other as the applicator and developer of materials and technology in order to promote the renewal of unconventional materials and technologies. This paper analyzes the influence of external factors on the development of modern bamboo structure architecture system from four aspects: environment, economy, science and technology, and social culture, and summarizes the development trend of modern bamboo structure architecture system under the influence of each factor. It is pointed out that the modern bamboo structure building system as an unconventional building system must adopt a new research mode, that is, to reduce the complexity of its application technology, to reduce the difference with the conventional building system, and to shorten the learning and application time. To explore the application of modern bamboo structure building in green ecological building system, regional architecture and earthquake resistant building. Put forward the application mode of standardization, pattern and ecology.
【學位授予單位】:湖南大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:TU366.1

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