淄博齊悅國際城項目建設(shè)質(zhì)量管理研究
發(fā)布時間：2019-01-07 08:01
【摘要】：隨著我國經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,人民生活質(zhì)量不斷提高,對住宅質(zhì)量的要求也越來越高。因此,深入研究如何提供給人們生活所需的高質(zhì)量的住宅建筑,從而維護人民的生命財產(chǎn)安全和建筑企業(yè)自身的信譽和經(jīng)濟效益,具有重要的理論和現(xiàn)實意義。淄博齊悅國際城項目建設(shè)作為典型的住宅樓建設(shè)項目,隨著施工過程的深入,項目的質(zhì)量管理在施工作業(yè)中暴露出了一些不可忽視的問題。針對淄博齊悅國際城住宅樓工程項目質(zhì)量管理進行的剖析有助于研究及解決當前項目建設(shè)質(zhì)量管理中存在的問題,對解決當前國內(nèi)建筑工程質(zhì)量管理所存在的問題也是有益的。 從目前淄博齊悅國際城住宅樓項目建設(shè)質(zhì)量管理工作來看,施工單位已經(jīng)做了大量的基礎(chǔ)性工作。在施工企業(yè)內(nèi)部已經(jīng)建立起了包括企業(yè)總經(jīng)理、質(zhì)量管理的分管副總經(jīng)理、項目經(jīng)理、項目技術(shù)負責人等在內(nèi)的質(zhì)量管理責任體系,并通過公司設(shè)立的質(zhì)量監(jiān)督部、項目部專職質(zhì)量檢查員等方式確立了質(zhì)量管理的監(jiān)督機構(gòu),此外還建立了一套質(zhì)量管理流程以及質(zhì)量管理的獎懲機制。 但在項目各個環(huán)節(jié)施工過程中,由于質(zhì)量管理意識較為淡薄,違反質(zhì)量管理規(guī)定的現(xiàn)象時有發(fā)生。從施工人員來看,施工隊伍整體素質(zhì)偏低,管理人員水平良莠不齊,不能完全做到按施工標準進行管理。從施工材料管理和使用方面來看,個別材料沒有按照設(shè)計要求進行采購和檢驗,對于施工材料的保管和使用也存在不恰當?shù)牡胤?材料混合堆放,材料容易發(fā)生錯用,導致工程實體強度和剛度的改變。從施工機械管理方面來看,機械設(shè)備陳舊、超期服役等原因造成機械性能下降,從而影響到工程質(zhì)量。同時,缺乏合理的配置,施工機械設(shè)備聯(lián)合運轉(zhuǎn)效率不理想。從施工方法來看,目前企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新力度不夠,新工藝的探索還比較滯后,簡單的質(zhì)量問題得不到很好的解決。 本文通過對淄博齊悅國際城住宅樓項目存在問題及其原因的分析,提出了進一步加強該項目建設(shè)質(zhì)量管理的措施,這些措施主要包括加強施工人員管理、建立完善的激勵制度、加強施工材料質(zhì)量管理、加強施工設(shè)備的管理、加強關(guān)鍵施工工序的質(zhì)量管理等。這些措施有力的保障了該項目建設(shè)的施工質(zhì)量,同時對以后的項目建設(shè)質(zhì)量管理提供了一定的借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:With the economic development of our country, the quality of life of the people is improving constantly, and the requirement of the quality of residence is higher and higher. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to deeply study how to provide high quality residential buildings for people to live in, so as to maintain the safety of people's life and property and the reputation and economic benefits of the construction enterprises themselves. Zibo Qiyue International City project as a typical residential building construction project, with the deepening of the construction process, the quality management of the project in construction operations exposed some problems that can not be ignored. The analysis of the project quality management of Zibo Qiyue International Residential Building is helpful to study and solve the problems existing in the current project construction quality management, and is also helpful to solve the problems existing in the current domestic construction project quality management. From the view of the construction quality management of Zibo Qiyue International City residential building project, the construction unit has done a lot of basic work. A quality management responsibility system has been established within the construction enterprise, including the general manager of the enterprise, the deputy general manager in charge of quality management, the technical person in charge of the project, and through the quality supervision department set up by the company, The supervision organization of quality management has been established by the full-time quality inspector of the project department. In addition, a set of quality management process and the reward and punishment mechanism of quality management have also been established. However, in the construction process of each link of the project, because of the weak consciousness of quality management, the phenomenon of violating the regulation of quality management occurs from time to time. From the point of view of the construction staff, the overall quality of the construction team is on the low side, and the level of the management personnel is mixed, so they cannot be managed according to the construction standards. In terms of the management and use of construction materials, individual materials are not purchased and inspected in accordance with the design requirements, and there is also an inappropriate place for the storage and use of construction materials. The materials are mixed and stacked, and the materials are liable to misuse. The change of strength and stiffness of engineering entity. From the point of view of construction machinery management, mechanical equipment is old and out of service, which results in the deterioration of mechanical performance, which affects the quality of engineering. At the same time, the lack of reasonable configuration, construction machinery and equipment combined operation efficiency is not ideal. From the point of view of construction method, the technological innovation of enterprises is not enough at present, the exploration of new technology is still lagging behind, and simple quality problems can not be solved well. Based on the analysis of the existing problems and their causes in Zibo Qiyue International City Residential Building Project, this paper puts forward some measures to further strengthen the construction quality management of the project. These measures mainly include strengthening the management of construction personnel and establishing a perfect incentive system. Strengthen the quality management of construction materials, strengthen the management of construction equipment, strengthen the quality management of key construction procedures, etc. These measures can guarantee the construction quality of the project and provide some reference for the construction quality management in the future.
【學位授予單位】：中國海洋大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU712.3
本文編號：2403420
[Abstract]:With the economic development of our country, the quality of life of the people is improving constantly, and the requirement of the quality of residence is higher and higher. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to deeply study how to provide high quality residential buildings for people to live in, so as to maintain the safety of people's life and property and the reputation and economic benefits of the construction enterprises themselves. Zibo Qiyue International City project as a typical residential building construction project, with the deepening of the construction process, the quality management of the project in construction operations exposed some problems that can not be ignored. The analysis of the project quality management of Zibo Qiyue International Residential Building is helpful to study and solve the problems existing in the current project construction quality management, and is also helpful to solve the problems existing in the current domestic construction project quality management. From the view of the construction quality management of Zibo Qiyue International City residential building project, the construction unit has done a lot of basic work. A quality management responsibility system has been established within the construction enterprise, including the general manager of the enterprise, the deputy general manager in charge of quality management, the technical person in charge of the project, and through the quality supervision department set up by the company, The supervision organization of quality management has been established by the full-time quality inspector of the project department. In addition, a set of quality management process and the reward and punishment mechanism of quality management have also been established. However, in the construction process of each link of the project, because of the weak consciousness of quality management, the phenomenon of violating the regulation of quality management occurs from time to time. From the point of view of the construction staff, the overall quality of the construction team is on the low side, and the level of the management personnel is mixed, so they cannot be managed according to the construction standards. In terms of the management and use of construction materials, individual materials are not purchased and inspected in accordance with the design requirements, and there is also an inappropriate place for the storage and use of construction materials. The materials are mixed and stacked, and the materials are liable to misuse. The change of strength and stiffness of engineering entity. From the point of view of construction machinery management, mechanical equipment is old and out of service, which results in the deterioration of mechanical performance, which affects the quality of engineering. At the same time, the lack of reasonable configuration, construction machinery and equipment combined operation efficiency is not ideal. From the point of view of construction method, the technological innovation of enterprises is not enough at present, the exploration of new technology is still lagging behind, and simple quality problems can not be solved well. Based on the analysis of the existing problems and their causes in Zibo Qiyue International City Residential Building Project, this paper puts forward some measures to further strengthen the construction quality management of the project. These measures mainly include strengthening the management of construction personnel and establishing a perfect incentive system. Strengthen the quality management of construction materials, strengthen the management of construction equipment, strengthen the quality management of key construction procedures, etc. These measures can guarantee the construction quality of the project and provide some reference for the construction quality management in the future.
【學位授予單位】：中國海洋大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU712.3
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