【摘要】：在工程建設(shè)項(xiàng)目中，對(duì)工程投資影響最大的是項(xiàng)目的前期工作階段，，即建設(shè)項(xiàng)目的決策階段，它是控制工程投資的關(guān)鍵所在。在中小學(xué)校項(xiàng)目建設(shè)過程中，通過對(duì)區(qū)域內(nèi)的中小學(xué)校項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行建設(shè)發(fā)展研究與布點(diǎn)規(guī)劃，確定各個(gè)學(xué)校布點(diǎn)的建設(shè)規(guī)模、服務(wù)范圍及相關(guān)建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，是最基礎(chǔ)的前期建設(shè)工作，也是中小學(xué)校工程項(xiàng)目管理前期決策階段的重要參考依據(jù)。 現(xiàn)階段，廣州市A區(qū)教育發(fā)展水平同廣東教育發(fā)展整體水平與科學(xué)發(fā)展的要求不相適應(yīng)，教育資源沒有得到優(yōu)化配置和充分利用。特別是義務(wù)教育在區(qū)域間、校際間發(fā)展上還存在一些問題，如隨著廣州市A區(qū)城市形態(tài)的演變，教育設(shè)施分布與城市人口的流向不相符；教育設(shè)施分布不均衡；老城區(qū)教育設(shè)施欠缺；教育壓力大；新城區(qū)教育設(shè)施配套未能及時(shí)跟上高速發(fā)展的需求等。 本文在開展一定規(guī)模的調(diào)查、統(tǒng)計(jì)的基礎(chǔ)上，通過分析比較和統(tǒng)計(jì)歸納，剖析廣州市A區(qū)中小學(xué)教育設(shè)施發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與存在問題，綜合考慮廣州市A區(qū)現(xiàn)狀和未來發(fā)展趨勢，參照國家、廣東省、廣州市等各層面制定的教育設(shè)施標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，合理預(yù)測學(xué)位需求和用地需求，確定學(xué)校布點(diǎn)的建設(shè)規(guī)模、服務(wù)范圍及相關(guān)建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，進(jìn)而對(duì)廣州市A區(qū)學(xué)校布點(diǎn)提出具體的規(guī)劃發(fā)展策略。目的在于促進(jìn)廣州市A區(qū)教育資源優(yōu)化配置，加快廣州市A區(qū)中小學(xué)學(xué)校標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化建設(shè)，使廣州市A區(qū)中小學(xué)校辦學(xué)條件得到改善，學(xué)校分布更加合理，提高辦學(xué)效益，實(shí)現(xiàn)教育布局由分散低效型向集約高效型轉(zhuǎn)變，為廣州市A區(qū)教育可持續(xù)性健康發(fā)展和教育質(zhì)量的提升奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。
[Abstract]:In the engineering construction project, the most important influence on the project investment is the early working stage of the project, that is, the decision stage of the construction project, which is the key to control the project investment. In the process of primary and secondary school project construction, the construction development research and layout planning of primary and secondary school projects in the region are carried out to determine the construction scale, service scope and related construction standards of each school distribution project. It is not only the most basic construction work, but also the important reference basis for the early decision-making stage of project management in primary and middle schools. At present, the level of educational development in District A of Guangzhou is not suitable to the overall level of educational development in Guangdong and the requirement of scientific development, and the educational resources have not been optimally allocated and fully utilized. In particular, there are still some problems in the development of compulsory education between regions and schools, such as the distribution of educational facilities is not consistent with the flow of urban population, the distribution of educational facilities is not balanced with the evolution of urban form in District A of Guangzhou, and the distribution of educational facilities is not in accordance with the trend of urban population. Lack of educational facilities in old urban areas; great educational pressure; lack of matching facilities in new urban areas to keep up with the needs of rapid development. On the basis of a certain scale investigation and statistics, this paper analyzes the present situation and existing problems of the development of primary and secondary school educational facilities in A District of Guangzhou, and considers the present situation and future development trend of A District of Guangzhou City. Referring to the educational facilities standards formulated by the state, Guangdong, Guangzhou and other levels, reasonably predicting the demand for academic degrees and land use, determining the construction scale, service scope and related construction standards of the school distribution points, And then put forward the specific planning and development strategy for the school layout in A District of Guangzhou City. The purpose of this paper is to promote the optimal allocation of educational resources in District A of Guangzhou, to speed up the standardization construction of primary and secondary schools in District A of Guangzhou, to improve the conditions of running schools in District A of Guangzhou, to make the distribution of schools more reasonable, and to increase the efficiency of running schools. The transformation of educational layout from decentralized and inefficient to intensive and efficient has laid a solid foundation for the sustainable and healthy development of education and the improvement of educational quality in District A of Guangzhou City.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華南理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.14

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