【摘要】：濱水駁岸是水、陸交界帶的重要生態(tài)敏感區(qū),由于防洪排澇工程的需要,城市濱水駁岸往往從水利工程方面出發(fā),單純的混凝土硬化駁岸割裂了生物遷徙廊道,并造成了城市雨水、生活污水等直接排入城市濱水空間,導(dǎo)致水資源嚴(yán)重污染。而生態(tài)性駁岸不僅能凈化水質(zhì),豐富生物多樣性,還可以強(qiáng)化濱水空間的景觀異質(zhì)性。本文通過對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外濱水駁岸的發(fā)展歷程和實(shí)例進(jìn)行分析,總結(jié)相關(guān)理論,進(jìn)而對(duì)南昌市濱水駁岸進(jìn)行調(diào)查和評(píng)價(jià),為南昌及其他城市的濱水駁岸景觀生態(tài)性改造提供借鑒。研究?jī)?nèi)容主要包括：首先按形成方式的不同對(duì)生態(tài)性的駁岸進(jìn)行了分類,進(jìn)而梳理傳統(tǒng)駁岸與生態(tài)性駁岸之間的差異,歸納出生態(tài)性駁岸的功能及其重要性。再次,總結(jié)濱水駁岸景觀生態(tài)性設(shè)計(jì)的特征,提出濱水駁岸景觀生態(tài)性的設(shè)計(jì)原則,創(chuàng)新性借鑒景觀生態(tài)規(guī)劃中高度結(jié)合自然、融合地方精神的、為健康生活的三方面理論,提出生態(tài)性駁岸評(píng)價(jià)的方法。最后通過對(duì)南昌城市濱水駁岸現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查和存在問題分析,提出改造措施及解決對(duì)策。通過對(duì)濱水駁岸的探討,促進(jìn)濱水生態(tài)性駁岸的發(fā)展和推廣,以期在人們頭腦中形成一個(gè)與自然和諧相處的濱水空間的思想觀念。
[Abstract]:The waterfront barge is an important ecological sensitive area in the boundary zone of water and land. Due to the need of flood control and drainage projects, the urban waterfront barges often proceed from the aspect of water conservancy projects, and the simple concrete hardened barges break apart the biological migration corridors. And caused the city Rain Water, domestic sewage and other direct discharge into the urban waterfront space, resulting in serious water pollution. Ecological barges can not only purify water quality, enrich biodiversity, but also enhance landscape heterogeneity of waterfront space. Based on the analysis of the development process and examples of waterfront barges at home and abroad, this paper summarizes the relevant theories, and then makes an investigation and evaluation of waterfront barges in Nanchang City, which provides a reference for the ecological transformation of waterfront barges in Nanchang and other cities. The main contents of this paper are as follows: firstly, the ecological barges are classified according to the different forms of formation, then the differences between the traditional barges and the ecological barges are sorted out, and the functions and importance of the ecological barges are summed up. Thirdly, the characteristics of landscape ecological design of waterfront barge are summarized, and the design principles of ecological landscape of waterfront barge are put forward, and the three theories of combining nature and local spirit, which are highly combined with nature and local spirit, are innovatively used for reference in landscape ecological planning. The method of ecological barge evaluation is put forward. Finally, through the investigation of the current situation of waterfront barges in Nanchang city and the analysis of existing problems, the improvement measures and solutions are put forward. Through the discussion of waterfront barges, the development and popularization of waterfront ecological barges are promoted, in the hope of forming in people's minds the idea of a waterfront space living in harmony with nature.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.18

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本文編號(hào)：2278548