【摘要】：木質(zhì)復(fù)合材是在原木性能的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)其進(jìn)行加工和性能完善,既充分利用了各種類型的木材資源,又得到了性質(zhì)穩(wěn)定均衡的木質(zhì)材料。隨著木質(zhì)復(fù)合材的出現(xiàn)和應(yīng)用,特別是在中國(guó),對(duì)木建筑的研究和建設(shè)不再捉襟見(jiàn)肘,并且?guī)?dòng)現(xiàn)代木建筑的發(fā)展。木建筑的外界面作為建筑的直觀表達(dá)和重要的能量傳遞部分,是木建筑研究中重要部分。 文章通過(guò)對(duì)木質(zhì)復(fù)合材全面的認(rèn)識(shí)和分析,根據(jù)其不同于其它材料的特點(diǎn),歸結(jié)出它在木建筑外界面中的呈現(xiàn)和組合方式,并對(duì)其相應(yīng)的狀態(tài)分類、闡釋。以發(fā)揮木質(zhì)復(fù)合材在外界面設(shè)計(jì)中的潛質(zhì)為原則,總結(jié)出木構(gòu)件在外界面中的表現(xiàn)手法。根據(jù)木構(gòu)件的特點(diǎn),數(shù)量的積累、構(gòu)件的對(duì)比、構(gòu)筑方式不同,是木質(zhì)復(fù)合材在建筑外界面表現(xiàn)中突出使用的手法,配合表現(xiàn)中彰顯的層次感和光影效果,強(qiáng)化木質(zhì)復(fù)合材在外界面中的表現(xiàn)。在理清表面的形式的基礎(chǔ)上,分情況地深入剖析形式的形成過(guò)程,即木質(zhì)復(fù)合材在木建筑外界面中的構(gòu)造表達(dá)。按照由微觀到宏觀的邏輯順序,構(gòu)造表達(dá)分為三個(gè)層次討論。先是剖析在外界面中如何連接木構(gòu)件與木構(gòu)件,并分為柔性連接和剛性連接闡述。然后分析木構(gòu)件在建筑外界面中如何與建筑主體連接,并列舉常見(jiàn)的外界面材料,如玻璃、混凝土等。最后,合理地將前兩步連接好的建筑外木界面與建筑主體連接。對(duì)于特定的外界面形制的表達(dá)和構(gòu)筑,單獨(dú)列出討論。 當(dāng)然,了解形式和做法都是為了在外界面設(shè)計(jì)中對(duì)木質(zhì)復(fù)合材自如的應(yīng)用和表達(dá),根據(jù)整文的分析,最后回望總結(jié)和展望,分析得出木質(zhì)復(fù)合材在外界面中應(yīng)用的其它可能性。對(duì)于木質(zhì)復(fù)合材對(duì)建筑的影響,也分為宏觀、微觀表現(xiàn)論述,即建筑形體、空間氛圍、建筑物理環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:Wood composite wood is based on the properties of log processing and performance improvement, not only to make full use of various types of wood resources, but also to obtain a stable and balanced nature of wood materials. With the appearance and application of wood composite timber, especially in China, the research and construction of wood architecture is no longer overstretched, and the development of modern wood architecture is promoted. As the visual expression and important energy transfer part, the external interface of wood architecture is an important part in the study of wood architecture. Based on the comprehensive understanding and analysis of wood composite wood, according to its characteristics different from other materials, this paper summarizes its presentation and combination mode in the external interface of wood building, and classifies and explains the corresponding state of wood composite timber. Based on the principle of exerting the potential in the external interface design of wood composite wood, the expression techniques of the external interface of wood members are summarized. According to the characteristics of the wood members, the accumulation of the quantity, the contrast of the components, and the different ways of construction, they are the methods of outstanding use of the wood composite wood in the performance of the exterior interface of the building, and cooperate with the layers and the effect of light and shadow displayed in the performance. Strengthen the performance of wood composite in the external interface. On the basis of clarifying the form of the surface, the forming process of the form is analyzed in detail, that is, the structural expression of the wood composite in the external interface of the wood building. According to the logical order from micro to macro, the structural expression is divided into three levels. First, it analyzes how to connect wood member and wood member in the external interface, and it is divided into flexible connection and rigid connection. Then it analyzes how the wood members connect with the main body of the building in the external interface of the building, and enumerates the common external interface materials, such as glass, concrete and so on. Finally, the first two steps are connected with the main body of the building. The expression and construction of specific external interface shapes are discussed separately. Of course, the understanding of form and practice is for the purpose of the application and expression of wood composite materials freely in the design of external interface. According to the analysis of the whole article, the author looks back at the summary and prospect, and analyzes the other possibilities of application in the external interface of wood composite wood. The influence of wood composite material on architecture is also divided into macro and micro performance, that is, architectural form, space atmosphere and architectural physical environment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：沈陽(yáng)建筑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU201;TU531.1

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前8條

1 鄭志鋒;木材de環(huán)境調(diào)節(jié)特性[J];湖南林業(yè);2004年12期

2 黃慧;王玉;程麗美;;木材表面視覺(jué)物理量與感覺(jué)特性[J];江西林業(yè)科技;2009年06期

3 王靜;日本現(xiàn)代空間與材料表現(xiàn)(一)——集成材技術(shù)與現(xiàn)代木造空間[J];建筑師;2004年01期

4 王靜;日本現(xiàn)代空間與材料表現(xiàn)(二)——日本鋼鐵建筑中的結(jié)構(gòu)造型表現(xiàn)[J];建筑師;2004年03期

5 馮路;導(dǎo)言:表皮內(nèi)外[J];建筑師;2004年04期

6 呂愛(ài)民;建筑界面的膜效應(yīng)[J];建筑學(xué)報(bào);2004年02期

7 徐飛;高慧;張麗萍;;竹木復(fù)合材料的研究[J];林業(yè)機(jī)械與木工設(shè)備;2008年07期

8 葉曼;;生態(tài)節(jié)能建筑與材料結(jié)合的三個(gè)層面[J];建筑技藝;2011年Z5期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 俞天琦;當(dāng)代建筑表皮信息傳播研究[D];哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué);2011年

，

本文編號(hào)：2274496