城市公共休憩空間的私密性研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-10-08 09:08
【摘要】：隨著我國(guó)的城市建設(shè)進(jìn)入高速發(fā)展的時(shí)期，公共空間的規(guī)劃日益得到重視，公共空間的數(shù)量和規(guī)模也日益增加。但是，城市中許多建成公共空間的設(shè)計(jì)和施工卻十分粗糙。從許多城市建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀可見(jiàn)，決策者追求的往往是公共空間規(guī)模的宏大、形象的輝煌和鳥(niǎo)瞰圖的美觀，卻不重視使用者的心理與活動(dòng)的需求是否得到滿足。 休憩空間是城市公共空間中為人們提供休息的場(chǎng)所，是人們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹闹匾瑪唷Ｐ蓓且环N相對(duì)靜態(tài)的行為，與其它活動(dòng)相比，人們?cè)谛蓓瑫r(shí)對(duì)空間環(huán)境會(huì)有更多的私密性需求。 本文以人的行為方式為研究線索，以環(huán)境心理學(xué)為理論基礎(chǔ)，分析了公共休憩空間行為方式的私密性表征，并提出了相應(yīng)的休憩空間私密性的塑造原則和手法。休憩空間是物質(zhì)的客觀的存在，其環(huán)境要素和組成方式應(yīng)當(dāng)仔細(xì)考慮人們休憩時(shí)的心理需求和行為特征。因此，本文正是以私密性心理與行為方式作為出發(fā)點(diǎn)，對(duì)休憩空間的各要素進(jìn)行全面的剖析，最后提出相應(yīng)的設(shè)計(jì)手法和設(shè)計(jì)原則。 全文共分五個(gè)章節(jié)： 第一章，闡述了本文研究的背景、國(guó)內(nèi)外的相關(guān)研究概況、研究的目的與意義，以及研究方法；并繪制了課題的研究框架。 第二章，，闡述了城市公共休憩空間的概念及類型，為后文的分析提供了基礎(chǔ)；從環(huán)境心理學(xué)的角度出發(fā)解釋了私密性的定義，并由此衍射到公共空間的范疇；介紹環(huán)境行為研究的概況及方法。 第三章，通過(guò)休憩空間的行為研究，分析行為方式、空間特征與私密性心理的關(guān)系。 第四章，根據(jù)人群對(duì)休憩空間的心理和行為需求，提出了休憩空間私密性的塑造原則和塑造方法。 第五章，選取了廣州幾個(gè)城市公共空間的案例，通過(guò)實(shí)地調(diào)研進(jìn)行觀察和記錄，最后通過(guò)數(shù)據(jù)的整理與統(tǒng)計(jì)，完成對(duì)休憩空間私密性的進(jìn)一步研究，并驗(yàn)證上文總結(jié)的塑造原則與手法。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of urban construction in China, more and more attention has been paid to the planning of public space, and the quantity and scale of public space are increasing day by day. However, the design and construction of many public spaces in the city is very rough. It can be seen from the present situation of urban construction that the decision-makers often pursue the grand scale of public space, the brilliance of the image and the beauty of aerial view, but do not attach importance to whether the needs of the users' psychology and activities are satisfied or not. Rest space is an important part of people's daily life in urban public space. Rest is a relatively static behavior, compared with other activities, people will have more privacy needs for space environment. Based on the research clue of human behavior and environmental psychology, this paper analyzes the representation of privacy in public recreation space, and puts forward the corresponding principles and techniques of shaping privacy in public recreation space. Recreational space is the objective existence of material, its environmental elements and composition should carefully consider the psychological needs and behavioral characteristics of people. Therefore, this article takes the privacy psychology and the behavior way as the starting point, carries on the comprehensive analysis to each element of the rest space, finally puts forward the corresponding design technique and the design principle. The paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter describes the background of this study, domestic and foreign related research situation, research purpose and significance, as well as research methods, and draw the research framework of the subject. The second chapter expounds the concept and types of urban public leisure space, which provides the basis for the analysis of the following, explains the definition of privacy from the point of view of environmental psychology, and diffracts to the category of public space from the point of view of environmental psychology. This paper introduces the general situation and methods of environmental behavior research. The third chapter analyzes the relationship between behavior patterns, spatial characteristics and privacy psychology through the study of the behavior of rest space. In the fourth chapter, according to the psychological and behavioral needs of the crowd, the author puts forward the principles and methods of shaping the privacy of the leisure space. In the fifth chapter, several cases of public space in Guangzhou are selected, which are observed and recorded through field investigation. Finally, through data collation and statistics, the further research on privacy of rest space is completed. And verify the above summary of the molding principles and techniques.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華南理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.18
本文編號(hào)：2256210
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of urban construction in China, more and more attention has been paid to the planning of public space, and the quantity and scale of public space are increasing day by day. However, the design and construction of many public spaces in the city is very rough. It can be seen from the present situation of urban construction that the decision-makers often pursue the grand scale of public space, the brilliance of the image and the beauty of aerial view, but do not attach importance to whether the needs of the users' psychology and activities are satisfied or not. Rest space is an important part of people's daily life in urban public space. Rest is a relatively static behavior, compared with other activities, people will have more privacy needs for space environment. Based on the research clue of human behavior and environmental psychology, this paper analyzes the representation of privacy in public recreation space, and puts forward the corresponding principles and techniques of shaping privacy in public recreation space. Recreational space is the objective existence of material, its environmental elements and composition should carefully consider the psychological needs and behavioral characteristics of people. Therefore, this article takes the privacy psychology and the behavior way as the starting point, carries on the comprehensive analysis to each element of the rest space, finally puts forward the corresponding design technique and the design principle. The paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter describes the background of this study, domestic and foreign related research situation, research purpose and significance, as well as research methods, and draw the research framework of the subject. The second chapter expounds the concept and types of urban public leisure space, which provides the basis for the analysis of the following, explains the definition of privacy from the point of view of environmental psychology, and diffracts to the category of public space from the point of view of environmental psychology. This paper introduces the general situation and methods of environmental behavior research. The third chapter analyzes the relationship between behavior patterns, spatial characteristics and privacy psychology through the study of the behavior of rest space. In the fourth chapter, according to the psychological and behavioral needs of the crowd, the author puts forward the principles and methods of shaping the privacy of the leisure space. In the fifth chapter, several cases of public space in Guangzhou are selected, which are observed and recorded through field investigation. Finally, through data collation and statistics, the further research on privacy of rest space is completed. And verify the above summary of the molding principles and techniques.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華南理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.18
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相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條
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本文編號(hào)：2256210
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