【摘要】：景觀色彩是在城鎮(zhèn)設(shè)計(jì)中的重要研究方向，具有先入為主、先聲奪人的表現(xiàn)優(yōu)勢，能夠以低成本、高成效解決城鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)代化與一體化中出現(xiàn)的城鎮(zhèn)色彩雜亂無章、“千城一面”的現(xiàn)象。本文以林口縣蓮花新鎮(zhèn)景觀色彩設(shè)計(jì)為切入點(diǎn)，依據(jù)色彩感知與色彩地理學(xué)理論，，提出蓮花新鎮(zhèn)景觀色彩的原則與方法，旨在探討如何通過色彩設(shè)計(jì)彰顯小城鎮(zhèn)地域文化，傳承小城鎮(zhèn)歷史文脈，營造獨(dú)異性景觀色彩環(huán)境，并為后續(xù)相關(guān)的小城鎮(zhèn)景觀色彩的設(shè)計(jì)工作提供有益的借鑒。本文研究內(nèi)容分為四個(gè)部分。第一部分是提出問題，簡述了研究的背景、 研究目的及意義，通過對國內(nèi)外的相關(guān)理論研究成果，確立了研究內(nèi)容，整理出論文的研究框架；第二部分是分析問題，由蓮花新鎮(zhèn)研究的背景入手，闡述自然景觀色彩的現(xiàn)狀要素，對現(xiàn)狀中的問題進(jìn)行梳理，提煉出對蓮花新鎮(zhèn)景觀色彩設(shè)計(jì)的有用背景基礎(chǔ)，并對色彩感知理論以及色彩地理學(xué)理論進(jìn)行深入理解與概述，給下面研究蓮花新鎮(zhèn)景觀色彩做理論鋪墊。第三部分是進(jìn)一步分析問題與解決問題，明確蓮花新鎮(zhèn)景觀色彩的構(gòu)成以及外部空間景觀色彩設(shè)計(jì)的影響因素，進(jìn)一步明確蓮花新鎮(zhèn)景觀色彩設(shè)計(jì)的四原則，即地方獨(dú)特原則、和諧統(tǒng)一原則、景觀色彩與環(huán)境功能協(xié)調(diào)原則以及色彩美學(xué)原則，基于此確定蓮花新鎮(zhèn)景觀色彩的主題要素與主導(dǎo)色彩定位；第四部分是解決問題，通過對蓮花新鎮(zhèn)外部空間景觀色彩的基礎(chǔ)研究和解析來制定蓮花新鎮(zhèn)景觀色彩設(shè)計(jì)的方式方法，指導(dǎo)蓮花新鎮(zhèn)景觀色彩要素的設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)踐，從不同類型建筑的色彩選擇、地面鋪裝色彩的應(yīng)用方式、不同類型環(huán)境小品的色彩選擇和植物配置色彩的設(shè)計(jì)四個(gè)方面展開實(shí)踐論述，解決蓮花新鎮(zhèn)的景觀色彩設(shè)計(jì)問題，從而使蓮花新鎮(zhèn)景觀色彩充分傳達(dá)地方文化特色，呈現(xiàn)特色城鎮(zhèn)景觀風(fēng)貌，同時(shí)為蓮花新鎮(zhèn)的居民與旅游者提供自然、質(zhì)樸、個(gè)性化的生活環(huán)境，并以此為相關(guān)的小城鎮(zhèn)景觀色彩設(shè)計(jì)建設(shè)提供有價(jià)值的借鑒。
[Abstract]:Landscape color is an important research direction in the urban design, with preconceived, preemptive performance advantages, can solve the urban color disorder in the process of urban modernization and integration with low cost and high efficiency. The phenomenon of "one side of a thousand cities". Based on the theory of color perception and color geography, this paper puts forward the principles and methods of landscape color in Lianhua New Town, Linkou County, in order to explore how to reveal the regional culture of small towns through color design. Inheriting the historical context of small towns, creating unique landscape color environment, and providing useful reference for the design of landscape color of small towns. This paper is divided into four parts. The first part is to raise questions, briefly describe the background, purpose and significance of the research, through the relevant theoretical research results at home and abroad, established the research content, sorted out the research framework of the paper; the second part is the analysis of the problems, Starting with the background of the study of Lotus New Town, this paper expounds the present elements of natural landscape color, combs the problems in the present situation, and extracts the useful background basis for the design of the landscape color of Lianhua New Town. And the theory of color perception and color geography theory in-depth understanding and overview of the following research lotus town landscape color theory. The third part is to further analyze the problem and solve the problem, make clear the composition of the landscape color of Lianhua New Town and the influence factors of the outer space landscape color design, and further clarify the four principles of the Lotus New Town landscape color design, that is, the local unique principle. Based on the principle of harmony and unity, the coordination principle of landscape color and environment function and the principle of color aesthetics, the theme elements and dominant color orientation of landscape color in Lianhua New Town are determined. The fourth part is to solve the problem. Through the basic research and analysis of the outer space landscape color of Lianhua New Town, the ways and methods of designing the landscape color design of Lianhua New Town are worked out, and the design practice of the landscape color elements of Lianhua New Town is guided, and the color selection of different types of architecture is given. In order to solve the problem of landscape color design of Lianhua New Town, the application mode of ground surfacing color, the color selection of different environmental sketch and the design of plant coloring are discussed in practice. Thus, the landscape color of Lianhua New Town can fully convey the local cultural characteristics, present the characteristic town landscape, and at the same time provide natural, simple and individualized living environment for the residents and tourists of Lianhua New Town. And for the relevant small towns landscape color design and construction to provide valuable reference.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU984;TU115

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