本文選題：城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量 + 層次分析法　； 參考：《南京師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：城鎮(zhèn)化是一個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)社會(huì)進(jìn)步的重要標(biāo)志。伴隨我國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程的推進(jìn),城鎮(zhèn)化過程中存在的問題日益凸顯。2012年,黨的十八大提出“把生態(tài)文明建設(shè)放在突出地位,努力建設(shè)美麗中國(guó)”,對(duì)城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)提出新的要求。順應(yīng)這一新的發(fā)展要求,我們必須改變傳統(tǒng)的重速度、輕質(zhì)量的城市發(fā)展模式,把生態(tài)文明建設(shè)融入到城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展的過程中,從總體上提升我國(guó)的城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量。 本文的研究思路是：首先,在綜述國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)于城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量研究的基礎(chǔ)上,確定城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)模型,構(gòu)建城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,利用層次分析法求取指標(biāo)權(quán)重,得到江蘇省城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果；其次,針對(duì)評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果對(duì)江蘇省城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量進(jìn)行省域內(nèi)部評(píng)價(jià)和東部地區(qū)橫向?qū)Ρ确治?明確江蘇省城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量現(xiàn)狀及存在的問題；最后,給出江蘇省城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量的提升策略。 主要研究結(jié)論包括：(1)江蘇省城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量區(qū)域差異顯著,主要表現(xiàn)為南北梯度差異。導(dǎo)致這種差異的主要原因是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量和社會(huì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量的區(qū)域差異,尤其是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量區(qū)域差異很大,是形成江蘇省城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量空間格局的根本原因。(2)分維度來看,對(duì)城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量各子系統(tǒng)的得分高低與城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量總體水平的高低并不是一一對(duì)應(yīng)的�？傮w而言,經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展較高的地區(qū)其他子系統(tǒng)質(zhì)量也相對(duì)較高。(3)從東部地區(qū)橫向評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果來看,江蘇省城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量處于較高的水平。東部地區(qū)城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量省域差異顯著,江蘇省略低于浙江,居第二位。江蘇省社會(huì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量子系統(tǒng)處于較低的水平,其余三個(gè)子系統(tǒng)均處于中高水平,因此,提高社會(huì)發(fā)展質(zhì)量是提升江蘇省整體城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量的關(guān)鍵。(4)從城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展的可持續(xù)來看,社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)與生態(tài)環(huán)境是一對(duì)平衡性矛盾,二者對(duì)立統(tǒng)一。我們不能脫離經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展來談生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù),而是應(yīng)該把后者統(tǒng)一到城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)的過程中。生態(tài)文明建設(shè)就是在空間域上實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)和環(huán)境的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,在時(shí)間域上實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)與環(huán)境的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,使文明和生態(tài)循環(huán)衍生。同時(shí),我們要把和諧理念擴(kuò)展到城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量,使城鎮(zhèn)化質(zhì)量各子系統(tǒng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,實(shí)現(xiàn)“四位一體”的城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)。
[Abstract]:Urbanization is an important symbol of social progress in a country or region. With the advancement of urbanization in China, the existing problems in the process of urbanization have become increasingly prominent. In 2012, the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) put forward "putting the construction of ecological civilization in a prominent position and striving to build a beautiful China", which put forward new requirements for the construction of urbanization. To comply with this new development requirement, we must change the traditional urban development mode of emphasizing speed and light quality, integrate the construction of ecological civilization into the process of urbanization development, and improve the quality of urbanization in China as a whole. The research ideas of this paper are as follows: firstly, on the basis of summarizing the research on urbanization quality at home and abroad, the evaluation model of urbanization quality is established, the evaluation index system of urbanization quality is constructed, and the weight of the index is obtained by using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The evaluation results of urbanization quality in Jiangsu Province are obtained. Secondly, the internal evaluation of urbanization quality in Jiangsu Province and the horizontal comparative analysis of the eastern region are carried out according to the evaluation results, and the current situation and problems of urbanization quality in Jiangsu Province are clarified. The strategy of improving the quality of urbanization in Jiangsu Province is given. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) there are significant regional differences in urbanization quality in Jiangsu Province, mainly showing the difference between north and south gradient. The main reason for this difference is the regional difference between the quality of economic development and the quality of social development, especially the regional difference of the quality of economic development, which is the fundamental reason for forming the spatial pattern of urbanization quality in Jiangsu Province. The score of each subsystem of urbanization quality and the overall level of urbanization quality are not one-to-one correspondence. Overall, the quality of other subsystems in areas with higher economic and social development is also relatively high. (3) from the results of horizontal evaluation in the eastern region, the quality of urbanization in Jiangsu Province is at a higher level. The quality of urbanization in the eastern region is significantly different in the province, Jiangsu Province is slightly lower than Zhejiang Province, ranking second. The social development quality subsystem of Jiangsu Province is at a low level, and the other three subsystems are all in the middle and high level. Therefore, improving the quality of social development is the key to improve the overall urbanization quality of Jiangsu Province. (4) from the perspective of the sustainable development of urbanization, Social economy and ecological environment are a pair of balanced contradictions, the two unity of opposites. We should not talk about ecological environment protection without economic development, but should unify the latter into the process of urbanization. The construction of ecological civilization is to realize the coordinated development of economy, society and environment in the space domain, and to realize the sustainable development of economy, society and environment in the time domain. At the same time, we should extend the concept of harmony to the quality of urbanization, make the subsystems of quality of urbanization develop harmoniously, and realize the construction of urbanization with "four in one".
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU982.2;F299.27

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本文編號(hào)：2103767